Electric Field and Electric Induction - 题库网 (tiku.one)

?作业考试练习?美国物理杯赛(Physics Bowl)?Electric Field and Electric Induction

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习题练习：Electric Field and Electric Induction

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答题人: 匿名未登录开始时间: 24年08月22日 10:29 切换到: 整卷模式

1#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

94.07: A positively charged conductor attracts a second object 4zrh6b,quz4u- fpog.. Which of the following statemeu- pgbzroz6 uqh4,f4. nts could be true?
I. The second object is a conductor with negative net charge.
II. The second object is a conductor with zero net charge.
III. The second object is an insulator with zero net charge.

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2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

96.07: An amber rod is given a net negative charge and held at vu/g8 6l hq7ulhgxm f+)b1cm .rest. Which of the following statements is true?m1 .f7um/q g ) ghvc6ll8x+uhb

A. The amber rod is surrounded only by a magnetic field that circles the rod.

B. The amber rod is surrounded only by an electric field that is directed out from the rod.

C. The amber rod is surrounded only by an electric field that is directed into the rod.

D. The amber rod is surrounded by both a magnetic field that circles the rod and an electric field that is directed out from the rod.

E. The amber rod is surrounded by both a magnetic field that circles the rod and an electric field that is directed into the rod.

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3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

15.08: A negatively chargenrz* zm. :)c, dtd,20l te54xo* xctgql/maudd balloon remains at rest when placed on a vertical wall. Which one of the following terms is most closely associated with thcomadt/g zmlq *lx2u)xte rd 0d 5c4.,z*t,:ne electrical phenomenon allowing the balloon to remain on the wall?

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4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

01.37: A long straight wire viewed end on carries a conventional electru0uv9 1m89hg:apt1i kcvx 4gi ic current out of the paper as shown in the diagram. What is the direction of the associated 8 0:9 u9t kgiia1xvcpg4vu1hmelectric field at point P?

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5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

97.05: Point charges 1 and 2 have equal magnitude. kq -7ep:q ehg2The diagram to the right shows the electric field lines surrounding them. Which of7kpq2qe - g:he the following statements is true?

A. Charge 1 is positive, charge 2 is negative.

B. Charge 1 is negative, charge 2 is positive.

C. Both charges 1 and 2 are positive.

D. Both charges 1 and 2 are negative.

E. Both charges 1 and 2 have the same sign, but it is impossible to tell which.

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6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

07.26: For the diagram shown below, what i mjl257qk .wyqs the ratio of the charges q1 and q2 , where the diagram shown has a representation of the field lines in the space near the charges57wklqm2. yqj.

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7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

05.17: A small positive test charge is placed at point P in/bi1 fvaz;aqw k/,lp5 the region near two charges. Which of the following arrows indicb/ ;vwz1 fl,p5aqa/ kiates the direction of the force on the positive test charge?

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8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

11.05: A positively charged rod is brought near a m7d;it dq*n(: lxtl gzk8e)o 2metal electroscope that is initially uncharged. As shown in the figure, the rod does not touch the electroscope. There is no charge transfer betotzdte n2ilg7;xqm:*8(k) dlween the electroscope and rod, but the leaves of the electroscope move apart from each other when the rod is brought near the top of the electroscope. Which one of the following choices is the best explanation for this phenomenon?

A. Protons are repelled by the rod into the leaves of the electroscope.

B. Electrons are attracted out of the leaves of the electroscope toward the rod.

C. Protons are repelled into the leaves of the electroscope and electrons are attracted out of the leaves of the electroscope.

D. Positively charged electrons are repelled by the rod into the leaves of the electroscope.

E. Positively charged electrons are repelled into the leaves of the electroscope and regular electrons are attracted out of the leaves of the electroscope.

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9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

04.15: A positively charged object is brought near but not in contact wit/+,p r*ts ospnh the top of an uncharged gold leaf electroscope. The experimenter then briefly touches the electroscope with a finger. The finger is removed, followed by the removal of the positively charged object. What happens to the leaves of the electroscope when a negative charge *son+r,tp ps /is now brought near but not in contact with the top of the electroscope?

A. they remain uncharged

B. they move farther apart

C. they move closer together

D. they remain positively charged but unmoved

E. they remain negatively charged but unmoved

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10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

98.09: An electroscope is given a positive charge,hcyoy 71f5 0v 8;pvbee*73;*uejwdsyft dn, k causing its foil leaves to separate. When an objec3 hsjw,oe y*be *5 0v7fuy;vdc 7;8tyndekpf1t is brought near the top plate of the electroscope, the foils separate even further. We could conclude

A. that the object is positively charged.

B. that the object is electrically neutral.

C. that the object is negatively charged.

D. only that the object is charged.

E. only that the object is uncharged.

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11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

97.06: A charged rod is placed between two insulated conduc0(l +cof.upmnwy*pt 86kkn /rting spheres as shown. Tkl6yn0pmk/f( u+*8c.tprnow he spheres have no net charge. Region II has the same polarity as Region

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12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

09.23: A person rubslfch)vr g(ek w;;2nyc+r1j :c a neutral comb through their hair and the comb becomes negatively charged. W; y()+ c1f gc2wj ;clkrvrenh:hich of the following is the best explanation for this phenomenon?

A. The hair gains protons from the comb.

B. The hair gains protons from the comb while giving electrons to the comb.

C. The hair loses electrons to the comb.

D. The comb loses protons to the person’shand holding the comb.

E. The comb loses protons to the person’shand while also gaining electrons from the hair.

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13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

02.09: When a positive electrically charged glass rod is brought near a neutran8( gdwa ,syi;31dm1xzj +bbwl hollow metal sphere suspended by an insulating string, the sph( +bwjdsa ;nim118wd 3z,x ygbere will be attracted to the rod because:

A. the rod is much larger than the sphere

B. the rod removes electron from the sphere

C. the electric charge produces a magnetic field to attract the sphere

D. the charge on the rod causes a separation of charge in the sphere

E. some of the protons from the rod have been given to the sphere

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14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

02.24: Two small hollow metal spheres hung on insulating threads asa+l)v ,.db xottract one another as shown. It is known that a positively charged rod will attrac)+v s.oda x,blt ball A.
I. Ball A has a positive charge
II. Ball B has a negative charge
III. Ball A and Ball B have opposite charges
Which of the above can be correctly concluded about the charge on the balls?

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15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

06.36: Two uniformly charged non-cj0 xyaj3 /lji+3.ebd7dc;zz e onducting spheres on insulating bases areplaced on an air table. Sphere A has a charge +3Q coulombs and sphere B has a charge +Q coulombs. Which of the following correctly illustrates the magnitude and direction of thzx.jb0e37 zci a;djlje3y/+de electrostatic force between the spheres when they are released?

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