SL/HL Topic B 3.1 Gas exchange - 题库网 (tiku.one)

1#

第 1 题组 (共 3 题 3 分)

1. Which of the following apply to gaseous exchange icw*asfe4 y5q; n a leaf and in the lung?
I. Oxygen moves down its concentration gradient.
II. Gases move by active transport.
III. Gases dissolve before entering the cells.
IV. Oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse in opposite directions.

A. All of the above

B. IV only

C. I, II and III only

D. I, III and IV only

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2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/3) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

2. Which of the following rows correctly match the main functions ofg(v2 b y/.pfdh/g8)p rky)5zeim)a gj xhzn*9 the tissues found in a transverse sectprfg.mkvbg*j) 8/nx( /hhygi eya2d)p z) z59ion of a leaf?

A. B. C. D.

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3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/3) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

3. Which of the following are adaptations of the spongy mesophyll for thi; +/,1ga,k9ge , jo5dodph7 mwo,lrfivl lr;e intake of oo9p ,1jo ,i7 +kf d;laem/l5 w,ighrdrg;,vlcarbon dioxide to photosynthetic leaf cells?
I. A water layer on the cell surface.
II. Air spaces between the mesophyll cells.
III. The presence of stomata.
IV. A large surface area.

A. All of the above

B. II and IV only

C. I, II and III only

D. I, II and IV only

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4#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 2 题组 (共 7 题 7 分) 当前第1/7题

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4. A potometer is used to measure water uptake by a cut shoot of a plant. The data shows the mean rate of water uptake by cut shoots of the same plant for 10 minutes. Four environmental conditions were tested, with 6 repeats at each. The first measurement was discarded and the mean of the following 5 measurements was recorded in the table. The temperature, light intensity and humidity were monitored 10 times during each measurement of water uptake and their mean values recorded in the table.

(a) List the independent and dependent variables in this investigation. v53l.0czwrfhg4 9n1tcv(t+bezz q7o
Dependent variable ………………………………………….
Independent variables ………………………………………

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5#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 2 题组 (共 7 题 7 分) 当前第2/7题

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4. A potometer is used to measure water uptake by a cut shoot of a plant. The data shows the mean rate of water uptake by cut shoots of the same plant for 10 minutes. Four environmental conditions were tested, with 6 repeats at each. The first measurement was discarded and the mean of the following 5 measurements was recorded in the table. The temperature, light intensity and humidity were monitored 10 times during each measurement of water uptake and their mean values recorded in the table.

(b) Light intensity was a controlled vaju+t:)xgfdh cy91sm o +xg3f0riable in this investigation. Explain why the lichfygs od g +u93:1mxxj0f +)tght intensity should be controlled.

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6#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 2 题组 (共 7 题 7 分) 当前第3/7题

题组内容描述:
4. A potometer is used to measure water uptake by a cut shoot of a plant. The data shows the mean rate of water uptake by cut shoots of the same plant for 10 minutes. Four environmental conditions were tested, with 6 repeats at each. The first measurement was discarded and the mean of the following 5 measurements was recorded in the table. The temperature, light intensity and humidity were monitored 10 times during each measurement of water uptake and their mean values recorded in the table.

(c) Suggest why the first measurement in,s9*xp+,j+,s/w urok yw mm zb each condition was discarded from the calculation of the mean rate of water u,mj,y++x z w*pmos/,rk9bswu ptake for each condition.

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7#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 2 题组 (共 7 题 7 分) 当前第4/7题

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4. A potometer is used to measure water uptake by a cut shoot of a plant. The data shows the mean rate of water uptake by cut shoots of the same plant for 10 minutes. Four environmental conditions were tested, with 6 repeats at each. The first measurement was discarded and the mean of the following 5 measurements was recorded in the table. The temperature, light intensity and humidity were monitored 10 times during each measurement of water uptake and their mean values recorded in the table.

(d) Calculate the percentage increase in water uptake between experiment 1 andirwwbg6i-t30 lbj88o 38bbw6i- r il0jo 83twg.

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8#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 2 题组 (共 7 题 7 分) 当前第5/7题

题组内容描述:
4. A potometer is used to measure water uptake by a cut shoot of a plant. The data shows the mean rate of water uptake by cut shoots of the same plant for 10 minutes. Four environmental conditions were tested, with 6 repeats at each. The first measurement was discarded and the mean of the following 5 measurements was recorded in the table. The temperature, light intensity and humidity were monitored 10 times during each measurement of water uptake and their mean values recorded in the table.

(e) Explain the increase in water3 4* hm63utjehnx fvq.83ofte uptake between trials 2 and 3.

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9#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 2 题组 (共 7 题 7 分) 当前第6/7题

题组内容描述:
4. A potometer is used to measure water uptake by a cut shoot of a plant. The data shows the mean rate of water uptake by cut shoots of the same plant for 10 minutes. Four environmental conditions were tested, with 6 repeats at each. The first measurement was discarded and the mean of the following 5 measurements was recorded in the table. The temperature, light intensity and humidity were monitored 10 times during each measurement of water uptake and their mean values recorded in the table.

(f)The image shows the stomata in the lower epidermis of one leaf oijmv)afqy axn4s+9 ,).,adwjf the stem used in the investigation and a micrometxw+ajn 9q., fdj), smaa)vyi4 er. Both images are taken using the same magnification of x200 in a light microscope
Explain how you could use the photographs of the micrometer and of the stomata to estimate thestomatal density of the leaf.
(one stomata is labelled A in the photograph)

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10#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/7) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 2 题组 (共 7 题 7 分) 当前第7/7题

题组内容描述:
4. A potometer is used to measure water uptake by a cut shoot of a plant. The data shows the mean rate of water uptake by cut shoots of the same plant for 10 minutes. Four environmental conditions were tested, with 6 repeats at each. The first measurement was discarded and the mean of the following 5 measurements was recorded in the table. The temperature, light intensity and humidity were monitored 10 times during each measurement of water uptake and their mean values recorded in the table.

(g) Use the image ofvy tj78m tw4om; dpx )el-65kn a transverse section of a dicotyledonous leaf to explain why transpiration is an inevitable consequence of gaseous e8-l75t dtmyvk; pxn6 m)w j4oexchange in a leaf.

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11#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/2) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 3 题组 (共 2 题 2 分)

5. The lung is involved in the exchange of gases with the environmentar; +-,p wo)ye/scxdz Explain three adaptations of the lung that make the process of gaw,c;azy dx s/p)o+e- rseous exchange efficient.

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12#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/2) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

6. Discuss the changes in affinity of haemoglobin for oxygen when i/o u9cpnnm:rguks2pcsan 6) 4.0m so) ldci9;t moves into rapidly respiring i9490dms a6npgcumpsnon )rc :;kocl2/.u)s tissues.

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