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习题练习:Physics Unit1: Introduction Measurement & Estimating



 作者: admin   总分: 76分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 22年07月19日 20:45  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 1 题组 (共 70 题 70 分)
  Four students measure the c(fwwh4c(9l2w5n41jq myb jh z3ey9 ymass of an object, each using a different scale. They record their results as followsnw 9y m2hz5byc eyj(l4w (hj4fcw13q 9:
Which student used the least precise scale?
Student Mass (g)
A 49.06
B 49
C 50
D 49.2


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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Four students measure the mass of an object, each using a different sca yu2 pbl4wgj+uk.4d;k r57cyqle. They record thei+b4j;y qy47 rcwl.u pkd25kg ur results as follows:
Which student used the most precise scale?
Student Mass (g)
A 49.06
B 49
C 50
D 49.2


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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A useful method of expressing very s :t1q82l-qtomkm jc *wmall or very large numbers is

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  All of the following are base units of the SI systcooo.ww a )qd18( z3wrem except:

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select the list which contaiskq/0d9uhceix) ofg :y *y8o0-ua,p hns only SI basic units.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many basic units does the SI syst 5*psme vy-df ozgn:ea7 ,f.k7em have?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The base SI unit of time s7 p+24qeumi,bsz wkhd,v/o; is

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内8/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the CGS system, what are the fundamental u8z48 sk( r2qmmun.l manits?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内9/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The metric prefix for on.l: xgwjkniovhub( b6kq(017 e one-thousandth is

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内10/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The metric prefix forw/ah p5y+a +-/vnmmace ip xz/s1h1-w one one-hundredth is

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内11/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The metric prefix forq;l,5jx v fhwf 3yn*e*oz 01jc one thousand is

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内12/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Express the number 0.02 days using a pw1fhku 6nnj/u m/m/9prefix.

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内13/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the conversion factor betwe adiq5g..q fo2j *euz3en km/h and m/s?

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内14/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the conversion factor between a+/e-d -vqdp kb 2lp(zg4asn 0km/h2 and m/s2?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内15/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the conversion factozsq w fyf 9h311kc2bt.: xmqh6r between cm2 and m2?

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内16/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The position, x, of an object is given by vq2.b0 fz xamp 9d18nhthe equation x=A+Bt+Ct2, where t refers to time. What are the dimensions of A, B, and C?

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内17/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the percent uncertainty in the ydjz1naj+pbtq h 3h.zj);.s, measurement 2.58±0.15cm?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内18/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What, approximately, is the percent uncertainty for the measurement 55:uhjb1,+ztr egse/b .2 mA?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内19/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the percent uncertainty iny 5/hz;k buo/ine48akd4b t5d the area of a circle whose radius is 1.8×104cm?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内20/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the volume, and its approximate uncertainty, of a sphere of rad mpisv )ozhlxxg/w3 9y38c8g3ius 1.96±0.01m?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内21/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of significant figures i5hxqjs t;szhv4til 21m ep554n 10001 is

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内22/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of significant figures in .a ine3d-3lbf bx7.dk 0.01500 is

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内23/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of significant figurneb1f,2rs 3 t4kl8-d-tc bsykes in 0.040 is

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内24/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the followinfhlms:57fm,2 p zo i4sg has three significant figures?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内25/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the sum of 2.67cm+1.976cm+2.1cm considering significant figures?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内26/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the difference 103.5 Volts and 1aid fr sx(fnv+j1m8(2lc8 1nq02.24 Volts if they respectively represent two measurmentcj qf2(sndrx(1i 88vnfa 1ml+ values of Voltage?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内27/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the area of a rectangle witvx-bbbrwnv.a 94 vj7,h dimension 12.56cm and 2.12cm?

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内28/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the result of 2.43 divk+sx7xy f. wf*ided by 4.561 considering significant figures?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内29/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the cosine of b;:tlwmitf;2il4;xk 6 vt(kq 55?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内30/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The length and width of a rectangle are 1.125 m and 0.606 m,9gq9 sw 3auz5y respectively. Multiplying, your calculator gives the product as 0.68175. Rounding properly to the correct number of significant figures, the area shou 3 9y9gaw5zusqld be written as

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内31/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The length and width of a rectamhlc4j*/u 0 ;)n/1xyuthwy dyngle are 1.125 m and 0.606 m, respectively. You calculate the rectangle's perimeter by aty/ uhxy0d*1);4hnw/ myulcjdding these and multiplying by two. Your calculator's display reads3.462 To the correct number of significant figures, this should be written as

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内32/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rectangle is 3.25 m long and 1.5 m wide. What is itsh0o e(bnap.ztrie/im 65e/9 s area?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内33/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rectangular garden measures 15 m long at)p yg:(feo 5ind 13.7 m wide. What is the length of a diagonal from one corner of the gae:g ypi)5o(tfrden to the other?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内34/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select the smallest value.48os pps; goz-

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内35/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Write the number 0.00045 in scientific notation (power of teoh (;3mocgt)6ymil - qn notation)

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内36/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  0.0001776 can also belg c, .vv;w2vu expressed as

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内37/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  4567.89 is properly exwg:3rb,ud2 lb:rnd c/ 61dgsjpressed in scientific notation as

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内38/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Convert 1.2×103 to its decimal notation.

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内39/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Write out the number :j-6qy83,y hhsumeu *r nl5t;vf(g l b8.42×105 in full with a decimal point and correct number of zeros.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内40/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the result o4cqp*; lusex,f (0.410+0.021)×(2.20×103)?

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内41/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Write the number 13.5 gigameters as full (decimal) numbers with standard/*kalb: ;kw0ndl7o ;z-sst hs units.

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内42/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  100 mL is equivalent to which of +9ksd a/ z8if* 7notcithe following?

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内43/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many grams is forty m s0hj9tk,9bd+tpk*snilligrams?

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内44/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many meters is sixty kilometers g ns(jps3 g k0mzaw38hg4.f:m?

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45#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内45/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  1angstrom=1010m and 1fermi=1015m, what is the relationship between these units?

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46#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内46/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  0.00325×108cm can also be expressed in mm as

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47#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内47/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which one of the following is not equi14xt a*; k:vortapd-gvalent to 2.50 miles? (1mi=1.609km=5280ft, 1ft=12in)

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48#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内48/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If you are 5 feet 10 inches tall, what is your height in m7( hnh/ x-r(;muf8 crua hwh0cnw/16lunq)l oeters? (1in=2.54cm)

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49#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内49/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If 1inch=2.54cm, and 1yd=36in, how many meters are in 7.00 yd?

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50#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内50/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A hot air balloon rises to an altitude of 600 fatho dkg-4kr) zw(k,2b+s*rq( ywrakcr c3ms. What is this height, in fbdk24rrk (-)wzwq*s +,rk gk3y (rcaceet? (1fathom=6ft)

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51#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内51/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The average life of an animal is 70 years. Assume one numerical (w frr;2ol*wszb) yc* figure, write this in power of os;zw*)yrb 2 (wrc*lften in seconds.

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52#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内52/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The mass of an electron is;z; zzm e3(s5p.jhu vq 9.1×1031kg. How many electrons will make a mass of 1.0 kg?

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53#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内53/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many m/s is 50mi/h equivalent to? (1mi=1609m)

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54#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内54/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How much longer (percentage) is a 100 m d,nx zj+e g8:z emze+3lqr1u;cash than a 100 yd dash? (1yd=0.9146m)

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55#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内55/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which is the largest areap),5fe6yrnzj2g2 dze?

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56#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内56/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If 1inch=2.54cm, how many square centimeters are in 1.00 square inch?

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57#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内57/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Express the following sum with c,n *bwcdr kn10w8,pjthe correct number of significant figures: 1.00kg+1531g+2.54×104mg.

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58#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内58/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A football field is 120 yd long and 50 yd wide. What is the ag4ia hel 2t k)pdl9/ed2tb-i.w9 :aw crea of the footballtgbw.ec2i /di2w k-de:p)thl a 9l a49 field, in m2, if 1yd=91.44cm?

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59#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内59/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A ball has a radius of 3.238v1bxmz xw9/pp (j* em cm. What is the volume of the ball in m3?

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60#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内60/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A thick-walled metal pipe of leng+co5 3z41y hgt)zyfsusy; gk4 th 20.0 cm has an inside diameter of 2.00 cm and an outside diameter of 2.40 cm. What is the tou;sgych +3 fsyz) 4z5ygk1t4otal surface area of the pipe, counting the ends, in cm2?

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61#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内61/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The radius of the Earth is 3963 mi. What is the sux g xxg 20zbq(l7 .e+aynyd9o7rface area of the Earth in square me7 gd o20yx+ xxbqyz.angl(e9 7ters?
(1mi=1609m)

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62#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内62/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The average density of blood is -ke u.hsm*kgpb ,*l6mkm ) oxgt7(h 93ux4ziu1.06×103kg/m3. If you donate a pint of blood to the Red Cross, what mass of blood have you donated, in grams? (1pt=1/2L, 1L=1000cm3.)

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63#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内63/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The mass of Mars, 6.40×1023kg, is about one-tenth that of the Earth, and its radius, 3395 km, is about half that of Earth. What is the mean density of Mars in kg/m3?

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64#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内64/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Concrete is sold by the cubic yard. What is the mass, in kilograms, o6; vxuygav 68uf one cubic yard of concrete that is v6va ux8u;y g6five times as dense as water? (1m=1.094yd, and 1m3 of water has a mass of 1,000 kg.)

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65#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内65/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An average human has a heart rate of 70 beats per minut;jw;pz(o zlt;oeb7g 6/r8ia ye. If someone's heart beats at that average rate over a 70-yr lifetime,awto/7z g;i 8bpez6j(; ;yrol how many times would it beat?

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66#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内66/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A large school district has 300 school buses. c4 l p9wt/bk0x qc4s*hp5qzn(If each school bus is used 3 hours each day, the average speed of the school buses is 15 mi/h, and the fn4sk 4pw/cqpxt5*lh (0q9 zbcuel economy of the buses is 10 mi/gal. How much does it cost to run these buses in 22 school days if gasoline costs $1.20 a gallon?

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67#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内67/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person stands 35.0 m from a flag pole. With a protractor at ey :wx sw0-a9ox/wrj *dge level, he finds that the angle at the wxr9w dw-*a:gs j0o/ xtop of the flag pole makes with the horizontal is 25.0 degrees. How high is the flag pole? (The distance from his feet to his eyes is 1.7 m.)

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68#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内68/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Starting from city A, a car drives 250 miles east to city B, thc h5in; g7x 80debjep55x/hpeen 300 miles north to city C, and finally 700 miles west to city D. What is the distance betw87; diehneh/bx5gxp 05j 5pc eeen city A and city D?

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69#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内69/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The last page of a book is numbered 764.(each sheet is doub.qg/:6s bh2jsz gzl4/f mc:rhj/fh 3h ig2 t;jle-sided) The book is 3.00 cm thick. What is the average thickn3c/:/4s.t2h6rhl :h g gj hbq/gj iz2sfmjz;fess of a sheet of paper in the book, in centimeters?

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70#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内70/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Wall posters are usually sold oku:9v ayzfc;;41 et mcurled up in cylindrical cardboard tubes. If the length of the tube is 84.5 cm, and the diameter of the t yzt :e;ao;kf4uv1 c9mube is 2.40 cm, what is the area of the poster, in cm2? (Assume the poster doesn't overlap itself.)

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71#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分)
  How many significant figures do each of the following numbegc--u e2,k3d sgba5su0xyw/ n .ou/yors have: (a) 214   , (b) 81.60  , (c) 7.03  , (d) 0.03  , (e) 0.0086  , (f) 3236  , and (g) 8700  

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72#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Add 9.2×103s+8.3×104s+0.008×106s =   ×105s

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73#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Express the following sum with the c:pv l ipq:,ejnnqr9 4a)ggo24zpf m/3orrect number of significant figures: 1.80m+142.5cm+5.34×105μm =    ×102m

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74#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Determine the conversion fb sosl,kz 2 +1,7se; wug)uytqactor between
(a) 1km/day =    mi/h given that 1mile=1609m
(b) 1m/s =    ft/min given that 1m=3.28feet
(c) 1km/h =    m/s

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75#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A light-year is the distance light travelagydvwh 4l:i s;c k4*083gwaws in one year (at speed = 2.998×108m).
(a) How many meters are there in 1.00 light-year?    ×1015
(b) An astronomical unit (AU) is the average distance from the Sun to Earth, 1.50×108km. How many AU are there in 1.00 light-year?   ×104

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76#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When doing a physical experimenthkoz/ * j+tq*u, Peter measures the mass of an object ten times. All of the measurement+*/zqhtj *ouks lie between 69.1 g and 70.9 g. What should him quote as the absolute uncertainty in the mass? ±  (数值)  g (Only put numerical value in the blank without any units or signs)

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