题库网 (tiku.one)

 找回密码
 立即注册

 

      

上传图片附件

未使用图片

小贴士: 允许的图片文件格式为: gif, jpg, jpeg, png, webp,上传完成后会在上方生成预览,用鼠标连续双击缩略图,或拖动缩略图,该图片就被绑定至本题,显示在题目下方

本次作答已使用

小贴士: 此栏目显示的是当前作答使用的所有图片,绑定到某一题目的图片同时会显示在该题目下方; 删除使用的图片会将其转移到<未使用图片>类别


习题练习:Physics Unit30: Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity



 作者: admin   总分: 71分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年05月01日 14:22  切换到: 整卷模式

标记此题
1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the atomic padf8m.*pz :emw rticles has the least mass?

参考答案:    

标记此题
2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The mass of an atom bd/3n ok 03yaais

参考答案:    

标记此题
3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The hydrogen nucleus consn avtlw) b420y.-jleiists of

参考答案:    

标记此题
4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom's atomic number is determinedcndlq bn/2(n18 era8d by the number of

参考答案:    

标记此题
5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom's mass number i*vzk8j5ly+l f s determined by the number of

参考答案:    

标记此题
6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If an atom's atomic number is given by Z, its atomi3v9tn2 ()bmermkys g8 c mass by A, and its neutron number b yk vn928rg)(estm mb3y N, which of the following is correct?

参考答案:    

标记此题
7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a neutron is emitted from an unstable nucleus, tfw,r7xfxar oo5+; np+ he atomic mass number of the nucleurx5f+ +oa,;7po xn fwrs

参考答案:    

标记此题
8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of protons in an akm /.wcuypz /(tom is

参考答案:    

标记此题
9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  There is a limit to t) *f irz;qcz4umpy;7 cdrk:d *he size of a stable nucleus because of

参考答案:    

标记此题
10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Atoms with the same atomic number but with different numbers of n*ogh)96 v0hml n f/yk/oec6bfeutrons are referred 0y)khglcn/b f6oof*me6 9/hvto as

参考答案:    

标记此题
11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Isotopes of an element have nuclei9mp;i m,ud g:e with

参考答案:    

标记此题
12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic mass unit is definsod,g+2hshx. bgl + 4qed as

参考答案:    

标记此题
13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the massesoo ,wbgses24p)g:( ur of its separate protons and neutrons, the total mass of a stable nucleus u4ro( bg):wg p2o ess,is always

参考答案:    

标记此题
14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When nucleons join to form a stable nucleewa/1gn b32:ttqv ,isus, energy is

参考答案:    

标记此题
15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy of a nucleus is conih-:vv/ )4kzxd*c8ej2 * gz spdm+r zntributed to

参考答案:    

标记此题
16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy per nu ee aju r7vyctfb)r7m8+p +o)2cleon is

参考答案:    

标记此题
17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy per nb iig8u9kr7t ,ucleon

参考答案:    

标记此题
18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following statements concern w9ioc1nz)l32gqtrl1h +t gj(ing the nuclear force is false?

参考答案:    

标记此题
19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the electrostatic force, the nuclear force4twp0k. +sn*3vf aeu7jobk ;g between adjacent protons in a nuc f+3vsto up.jw4a7 ;kngb0k* eleus is

参考答案:    

标记此题
20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Alpha rays can penetrate58hc sgno9sk/ogw s5h:e/cp7 3 tly1e

参考答案:    

标记此题
21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Beta rays can penetrsjam7 7(btd m nf-/l/rate

参考答案:    

标记此题
22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Gamma rays can penetr *n:/c ji8kz6dt/km qu:w1pzsate

参考答案:    

标记此题
23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An a particle is also known .ml/cifx zq ex0kfv*4l.t7o, as

参考答案:    

标记此题
24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A $b-$ particle is also known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A $b+$ particle is also known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A gamma ray is also known 8nss: agt)ev -(qni u,as

参考答案:    

标记此题
27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An alpha particle wilc 80ch-e xfhe,l be attracted to a

参考答案:    

标记此题
28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Alpha particles have an ato+m r2amhcfsreut m 5 -35t(rq1mic mass equal to

参考答案:    

标记此题
29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from an unstable nucl)*zjq0d 7y snukf0;9pw u1fgaeus, the atomic mass number of the ndau u97yw0f0 g)1*;jnks zfqpucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from a76 ur:g)k .:zqwh 0aolz a,crfn unstable nucleus, the atomic number of tqg.7 alofruh:c:w6kzz ,r)0a he nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The expression (MX - MY - Ma) x 931.5 represenq4bblsl4r0* nts

参考答案:    

标记此题
32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In beta decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During $b+$ decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During $b-$ decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b+$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic mass number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is most flt.q :z6y*n ynearly the same as a gamma ray?

参考答案:    

标记此题
39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a gamma ray is emitted from atf ;h8o*.b :lbvo1fxnn unstable nucleus,

参考答案:    

标记此题
40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which particle has the most mass p/ungl-zzkj )gt1qj 9w+,ebe+1 cq7u?

参考答案:    

标记此题
41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In all three types of radioactive decay, wzwv2u4 -xdhb .hat value is conserved in addition to electric charge, energy, and m2vzxdh. - u4wbomentum?

参考答案:    

标记此题
42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the half-lifec2z*l.k uubg xzg,l ah54y-e - of a radioactive substance as it decays?

参考答案:    

标记此题
43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In radioactive dating4kc4(ajr/m0fw kmn 1d , carbon-14 is often used. This nucleus emits a single beta particle when it decays. Wa4mj c(1rf4 0dkmn/k when this happens, the resulting nucleus is

参考答案:    

标记此题
44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The type of detector that uses a magnetic field to curve c0 si*s 4dfg+xq-cgzfnv7b:v0 *ehc 66pqo u;oharged particles is a

参考答案:    

标记此题
45#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The type of detector that uses liquid hydrogen isb:a le;hq0/a cle:5 es a

参考答案:    

标记此题
46#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Cloud chambers have been replaced by bubbl3(n-gk:uo lha e chambers because

参考答案:    

标记此题
47#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic mass number of 14 and atomic number 6 has how many 09 ;es*norvn -wcmfl0f (gf4j protons?sg0n0re * w ;cmjnv9ol4f-f(f

参考答案:    

标记此题
48#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic mass number of 14 and atomic number 64 wyq6nqsl8* zj*9bjs has how many neutro *4jj ss69qb8yzlnq* wns?

参考答案:    

标记此题
49#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, 64i pztwevy -c-a*i2k respectively. Howiv2z w ap6yte*4i-- ck many nucleons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
50#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectivelye ik4p,jqh oi ys ;-, wjd*;eufmu15*t. How many ei*h, j1 5y,;soqkwpd*i;ue4ut fj-e mlectrons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
51#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number /za-d /c;bvcsfor calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. How many protons are in one atom?av;-/bzccd/ s

参考答案:    

标记此题
52#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respect ct/v+ zc5t x,*a(w 5sni1osuwively. How ma+(* 5 xt oc1aszcnts/5iu,w wvny neutrons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
53#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In a 93 Nb nucleus, the nuz+ f(wu07a9- 7 lhb+vecxp;gt4rtt li mber of protons, neutrons, and electrons is 41

参考答案:    

标记此题
54#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many protons are there in the carbon-14 nuclzx)n nrx wld9 pmm +)lpqo9.4)eus?

参考答案:    

标记此题
55#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If an element of atomic number 15 has an isot ,ir)yy))dzcs dq6z k-) qbso+ope of mass number 32,

参考答案:    

标记此题
56#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Calculate the bindingq. jj z0u*b5va3io3gu energy of $^4He$.

参考答案:    

标记此题
57#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How much energy is required to remov /-h2k m92yeltj3vyzf ut06pee one proton from $^9Be$?

参考答案:    

标记此题
58#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic number 8jnh8jqxcr)8yeffpix 50 + w.7 8 goes through alpha decay. Its atomic number is w7h)8ryq+fc pjxn.ef 8j 5ix 0now

参考答案:    

标记此题
59#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom has 98 protons and 249 nucleons. If a0ub ,sic+w5f it undergoes alpha decay, what are the numb i50sbcauf,+ wer of protons and neutrons, respectively, in the daughter nucleus?

参考答案:    

标记此题
60#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A carbon-14 nucleus decays to a v8h3cku8:u dm4 :+sd3pa/ l0 yaiigyvnitrogen-14 nucleus by beta decay. How much energy (in MeV) is released if carbon-14 has a mass of 14.003242 u and nitrogen-14 has a mass of 14.003dvyui3v88 cg/a+0am :yis lph k 4d3:u074 u?

参考答案:    

标记此题
61#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic nup5v.s;/oyhgl5p5ece mber 6 undergoes $b-$ decay. Its atomic number is now

参考答案:    

标记此题
62#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If the half-life of a material is 45 years, how much, , k/hy-c)e+oepig :2gh xulq will be left after 100 yearyohgleeq-kg+:,p ux ,/) 2hics?

参考答案:    

标记此题
63#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If $4.0 \times 10^{18} \; atoms$ decay with a half-life of 2.3 years, how many are remaining after 3.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
64#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the probability tha81l4f wd(w k6 tw/rk 8aizb4slt an atom will decay this year if its half-life is 247 fa84d1wlw 8irbk6sl wt(z4k/years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
65#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A Thallium source was certw)x 6xrk s+h+hified at $10 \; \mu Ci$ ten years ago. What is its activity now if the half-life is 3.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
66#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A radioactive sample has a half-life d) r4c .)eqgkh9s1n+ x /mcebaof 10 min. What fraction of the sample is left afte bmen r)+e94.)d1 xsak/gchqc r 40 min?

参考答案:    

标记此题
67#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The half-life of rad 3i;xqlns 1hxc 3y g31fg*fx8dioactive iodine-137 is 8.0 days. How many iodine nuclei are necessary to p8 cl31xnfyh;gg i1*x3ds 3fx qroduce an activity of $1.0 \; \mu Ci$?

参考答案:    

标记此题
68#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A radioactive substana/((kx4njge4z(s o :87spa 5bdyy pjfce with a half-life of 3.0 days has an initial activity of 4ae asf ( /s:4 (ydjx jy875pbopgnzk($0.24 \; Ci$. What is its activity after 6.0 days?

参考答案:    

标记此题
69#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The radioactivity due to c1sjr ry*sfv ,r/fz7;zarbon-14 measured in a piece of a wooden casket from an ancient burial site was found to produce 20 counts per minute from a given sample, whereas the same ajsz; fyfrr*1, z vr7s/mount of carbon from a piece of living wood produced 160 counts per minute. The half-life of carbon-14, a beta emitter, is 5730 years. Thus we would estimate the age of the artifact to be about

参考答案:    

标记此题
70#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How long would it tajnu-i8 v fryqqb2ozfi 0x:;23 (ujsi)ke $4.0 \times 10^{20} \; atoms$ to decay to $1.0 \times 10^{19} \; atoms$ if their half-life was 14.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
71#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How long will it take a4tg*mcf s; pr+ $4.5 \; Ci$ sample of material to reach an activity level of $0.14 \; Ci$ if the half-life is 435 years?

参考答案:    

  • 答题人:
  • 总分:71分 及格:42.6分 时间:不限时
    未答题: 已答题:0 答错题:
    当前第 题,此次习题练习共有 71 道题
    本系统支持习题练习,作业与考试三大模式,作业考试自动评分,成绩排序一键导出,可设定动态变量同一试卷千人千题
    如果您对本系统感兴趣,想加入我们或者想进行任何形式的合作,请加微信 skysky1258

    浏览记录|使用帮助|手机版|切到手机版|题库网 (https://tiku.one)

    GMT+8, 2024-10-3 11:22 , Processed in 0.352953 second(s), 163 queries , Redis On.