题库网 (tiku.one)

 找回密码
 立即注册

 

      

上传图片附件

未使用图片

小贴士: 允许的图片文件格式为: gif, jpg, jpeg, png, webp,上传完成后会在上方生成预览,用鼠标连续双击缩略图,或拖动缩略图,该图片就被绑定至本题,显示在题目下方

本次作答已使用

小贴士: 此栏目显示的是当前作答使用的所有图片,绑定到某一题目的图片同时会显示在该题目下方; 删除使用的图片会将其转移到<未使用图片>类别


习题练习:Physics Unit30: Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity



 作者: admin   总分: 71分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年05月01日 14:22  切换到: 整卷模式

标记此题
1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the atomic particles has the least ma060zdomtwh6 /6 rb)er 7fh3nv z .wkrmq2*fkdss?

参考答案:    

标记此题
2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The mass of an atom ist.tl-7m2 kxqb

参考答案:    

标记此题
3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The hydrogen nucleus c 8rk9ovtotm m:h(-ru+onsists of

参考答案:    

标记此题
4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom's atomic number is determined by the number +q n(nvd(g4ef.egitk0 b /lw*of

参考答案:    

标记此题
5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom's mass number is de b/-bj )mnds-wtermined by the number of

参考答案:    

标记此题
6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If an atom's atomic number is giwhlg/ ns,lz c :+s 8w1+jtnp:wven by Z, its atomic mass by A, and its neutron number by N, which of the followingnw ++w gt lsch,l:nzwj:1s8p/ is correct?

参考答案:    

标记此题
7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a neutron is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the at pqo3m1+7h u +8l6-wfhgmn4sfmi q7riomic mass number of the nucleush3fom u8mr6mip74l-fq+ hn+ s1g 7 iwq

参考答案:    

标记此题
8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of protons .pd9 2mc,(ka5 (uyd5pqyahqzfp3k2k9 z kj 1k in an atom is

参考答案:    

标记此题
9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  There is a limit to the size of a oehcqw/o4k(h iky/;; )jri/w stable nucleus because of

参考答案:    

标记此题
10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Atoms with the same atomic number bp. ho3r dr5p,ij+hf0fut with different numbers of neutrons are referred to as5.,0ih dfpp j+r3froh

参考答案:    

标记此题
11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Isotopes of an element hic52i zaux4il0ht 9u ;tjh8)pave nuclei with

参考答案:    

标记此题
12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic mass unit is defined ay 00a bit;bb0is

参考答案:    

标记此题
13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the masses of its separate protons and neutrons, the total f x0cg.orov43ed:ti o)f3ql 4 mass of a stable nucleus isrdoef:3fvc0qo li43xgto .4) always

参考答案:    

标记此题
14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When nucleons join to form a*4y4s)c1liqal2 s z bz stable nucleus, energy is

参考答案:    

标记此题
15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy of a uw ,ksko-q a sp/ 1r1rcrq906snucleus is contributed to

参考答案:    

标记此题
16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy per nu4 rttdi a(+jd5cleon is

参考答案:    

标记此题
17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy pj5ug4 6mxzw r (e/1:7 /ybbvlhftql+x er nucleon

参考答案:    

标记此题
18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following statements concerning the nuclear for (3 hiz7jfudgnc8ru on5*p5e( ce is false?

参考答案:    

标记此题
19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the electrostatic force, the nuclear force b5vd1(w, evupq w9 s-ixf)nni-etween adjacent protons in pfqvwi,n ei(x5w1 - )-v 9ndsua nucleus is

参考答案:    

标记此题
20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Alpha rays can penetratn7/) krobbi;e e

参考答案:    

标记此题
21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Beta rays can penetratepck/ eg l ).exp*y5sm.

参考答案:    

标记此题
22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Gamma rays can penet3 whj(3n:w)r ;lxj scjrate

参考答案:    

标记此题
23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An a particle is also kq+h/6xo 2hxt -ccwf 2lnown as

参考答案:    

标记此题
24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A $b-$ particle is also known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A $b+$ particle is also known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A gamma ray is also c4fkl;i :s qf(known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An alpha particle will be attr5gkei0 r( lkm2acted to a

参考答案:    

标记此题
28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Alpha particles have an atoloh ux0:vrszgiu :t; :l(wkt i7s7s3: mic mass equal to

参考答案:    

标记此题
29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic mass . e/ujxq+h tt03dem a1number of the0xe 31tq+e/ahumj. td nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from an 75t/ fasv19 dejt/megunstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus5tfj mse/eat 9d1 g7v/

参考答案:    

标记此题
31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The expression (MX - MY - Ma) x 2 xashf3n:(cz6 m sh+r/k g2jab0c-j d931.5 represents

参考答案:    

标记此题
32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In beta decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During $b+$ decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During $b-$ decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b+$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic mass number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the followin/39xi ic+zctthn wv :+8pvh1 rg is most nearly the same as a gamma ray?

参考答案:    

标记此题
39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a gamma ray is em6,f:tuebo7 ,ickf 0l uitted from an unstable nucleus,

参考答案:    

标记此题
40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which particle has the most mwvt zyis7qz60sr -:2e hl(ar+on6 ss4ass?

参考答案:    

标记此题
41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In all three types of radioactive decay, what value is conserved fi05ljj**rusi ,jh(3 w .pirri1c n u1in addition to electric charge, energy, and.f i*1rsrh*cnj(1ui 5 i uli,0pw 3rjj momentum?

参考答案:    

标记此题
42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the half-life of a radioactive substance as it 0d 6kyct1;3zzmf0k we5h w,e edecays?

参考答案:    

标记此题
43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In radioactive dating, carbon-14 is often used.s sotx8qn/a si5m g5(( This nucleus emits a single beta particle when it decays. When this happens, the resultingi58s xmos/ 5(a sntqg( nucleus is

参考答案:    

标记此题
44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The type of detector that uses a magnetic field to curve8 yl6pyuhq3 +(ff *rbc charged particles is a

参考答案:    

标记此题
45#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The type of detector -x2xy7ug, u je*us ohyg2r, :nthat uses liquid hydrogen is a

参考答案:    

标记此题
46#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Cloud chambers have been replaced by bubble chambers be6kd n8* m,-) y qdr7kyzmbd4spcause

参考答案:    

标记此题
47#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic mass numc .zwj*42 ypkm nqxc-th(w q,3ber of 14 and atomic number 6 has how many proton2-.zqnh( *tk c3xcywpw,jm 4qs?

参考答案:    

标记此题
48#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic mass number of 14 and atomi7x6h4as d c-ikcy85e qc number 6 has how many neutronsh8isxa5cy4dek -6 7 qc?

参考答案:    

标记此题
49#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 3tzp9i11 04yv(h uulf q9 are 20 and 39, respectively. How many nucle4y(hfqltiz p0v9u1 u1ons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
50#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mas8bfrkf lud l3+r(t; h4s number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. How m; d83 hrl4+ufkt(rbfl any electrons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
51#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number 7zvlye-0jiza ).k 1to for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. How many prot a7 i).ez -z1k0jvoyltons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
52#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mas /s7q6a7*jfrvcp8a u bs number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. How many nef ac 7v*bqj78/u6apsr utrons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
53#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In a 93 Nb nucleus, the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons,ev87pc7f qbl:8 i tlkf/ f1pv:naq8 d is 41

参考答案:    

标记此题
54#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many protons are v28 wb t k/h iqd2 fqnsd1c),5kn.;sirhisc 3)there in the carbon-14 nucleus?

参考答案:    

标记此题
55#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If an element of atomic number 15 has an isotope of mass number e/,v- a)2vidxb y 6z*q2(vin eb e3gqs32,

参考答案:    

标记此题
56#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Calculate the binding energy o2w*ww5g csq;5m .: ms3wgu lbxf $^4He$.

参考答案:    

标记此题
57#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How much energy is required h7ftu49*ru acnp 3n*b8to af-to remove one proton from $^9Be$?

参考答案:    

标记此题
58#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic number 88 goes through alpha decay. Its atomiv* z3fbp7 rtdhq,l8g8yho2hd.1g; c zc number is 7o*db gcl8dgy.ht qp1h;v,2hzfz 3r8now

参考答案:    

标记此题
59#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom has 98 protons and 249 nucleons. If it un:+( *d3wdjo s6 mu8xs wjlm7jddergoes alpha decay, what are the number of prosj7m:m(* 6+ ddowd usljjw38xtons and neutrons, respectively, in the daughter nucleus?

参考答案:    

标记此题
60#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A carbon-14 nucleus decays to dhe-/ei4-se (mi n4dm a nitrogen-14 nucleus by beta decay. How much energy (in MeV) is released if carbon-14 hase (e 4ism-dmh4-/edni a mass of 14.003242 u and nitrogen-14 has a mass of 14.003074 u?

参考答案:    

标记此题
61#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic is* .rhxqw4t *h8-q7i)zozhl number 6 undergoes $b-$ decay. Its atomic number is now

参考答案:    

标记此题
62#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If the half-life of a material is 45 years, how much will be left after 1 ok(l9 iw:*fn2n0vyw.lvb x4k00 years* n 0nllk:ivf bkvwo9yw2.4(x?

参考答案:    

标记此题
63#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If $4.0 \times 10^{18} \; atoms$ decay with a half-life of 2.3 years, how many are remaining after 3.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
64#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the probability that an atom will decay this year i,rb.nfmm1x ovw5vk /2/7yelp f its half-life is 247 / m oyxk5 /fe,p21nrbv7lvw m.years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
65#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A Thallium source was certi4 rb460efjwx qfied at $10 \; \mu Ci$ ten years ago. What is its activity now if the half-life is 3.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
66#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A radioactive sampleiq7x/ta e1u /y has a half-life of 10 min. What fraction of the sample is left t/ a/ex71uyiq after 40 min?

参考答案:    

标记此题
67#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The half-life of radioactive iodine-137 is 8.0 days. How manyiua7hddp/0 bg:;zc p 1 iodine nuclei are necessary to produce an activity of dp a0izgpubc;/h d:71 $1.0 \; \mu Ci$?

参考答案:    

标记此题
68#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A radioactive substance with a half-life of 3.0 day(vien0uy z8+h5j; kmc.bx3kes has an initial activity of j;0x ku.5ehke icy(vz3+b8m n$0.24 \; Ci$. What is its activity after 6.0 days?

参考答案:    

标记此题
69#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The radioactivity due to carbon-14 measured in a p*i9hml nnv3mqhf4r /- iece of a wooden casket from an ancient burial site was found to produce 20 counts per minute from a given sample, whereas the same amount of carbon from a piece of living wood 3mm/nl*fr hv4hq9-i n produced 160 counts per minute. The half-life of carbon-14, a beta emitter, is 5730 years. Thus we would estimate the age of the artifact to be about

参考答案:    

标记此题
70#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How long would it take f2 kusn) 7 zm- rtto3i,j4*lea$4.0 \times 10^{20} \; atoms$ to decay to $1.0 \times 10^{19} \; atoms$ if their half-life was 14.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
71#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How long will it take au 6svz* 3ok(oy $4.5 \; Ci$ sample of material to reach an activity level of $0.14 \; Ci$ if the half-life is 435 years?

参考答案:    

  • :
  • 总分:71分 及格:42.6分 时间:不限时
    未答题: 已答题:0 答错题:
    当前第 题,此次习题练习共有 71 道题
    本系统支持习题练习,作业与考试三大模式,作业考试自动评分,成绩排序一键导出,可设定动态变量同一试卷千人千题
    如果您对本系统感兴趣,想加入我们或者想进行任何形式的合作,请加微信 skysky1258

    浏览记录|使用帮助|手机版|切到手机版|题库网 (https://tiku.one)

    GMT+8, 2025-4-12 05:00 , Processed in 0.422601 second(s), 171 queries , Redis On.