Physics Unit32: Elementary Particles

1#

What happens to the c qu- c 2ke38z9hvuq(kih/ 6qgd0u *bnnyclotron frequency of a charged particle if its speed doublb qz/h 2u63kgi(n 9vd 8-c*uuqk0eqhnes?

A. It triples.

B. It doubles.

C. It halves.

D. It does not change.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What happens to the cyclotron frequency of a charged particle if the rad 5namoli8km4ks.ocy4bx 7j3kp .2 fg1ius of its pa3kg c8pk4.k o2bins lx.m7 moa jf1y45th doubles?

A. It triples.

B. It doubles.

C. It halves.

D. It does not change.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The Feynman diagram shows two electrons approaching each other, interacting, anyr;dbg roiez-c;9q 28 d then leaving each other. Wh;rq2 zrio b -dg89yc;eat particle is being exchanged during the interaction?

A. pion

B. virtual photon

C. neutrino

D. $W$ particle

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The Feynman diagram shows the weak interaction omxf 7a0v 6zccf-zvic(:: m1iof a neutrino ($\nu$) and a neutron ($n$), mediated by a $W+$ particle. The interaction produces an electron ($e-$) and another particle. What is the other particle?

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A positively charged ele(o2bln adre 58ctron is

A. called a proton.

B. called a positron.

C. also called an electron.

D. not found in nature.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What effect does an increase in the mass of the) j:ouu/zt, ymg4a(1hcufl1 u virtual exchange particle have on the ra yf:1h u )z4cgoau tj,l1/(uumnge of the force it mediates?

A. decreases it

B. increases it

C. has no appreciable effect

D. decreases charged particle interactions and increases neutral particle interactions

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An exchange particle for the weak fkk xf(pordi qkyyslpq0f93-d (i) /(xc.n6*sorce is the

A. photon

B. meson

C. W particle

D. graviton

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The exchange particles for the weak force are very massive (about jzg ;a) g:ow49enf/mb 100 times as massive as a proton).zjwmg nf gab;9e4: /)o This would lead one to expect that the weak force would

A. act over a very long range.

B. act over a very short range.

C. only act on very massive particles.

D. be transmitted at the speed of light.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The exchange particle for quarks is ca: icflk hyt9r ko 8l7,ahfm (6io0k*d/lled

A. the stickon.

B. the gluon.

C. the epoxyon.

D. the epsilon.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A particle that travels at the lf bq(*x 4id6bspeed of light

A. has never been observed.

B. must have zero rest mass.

C. must have a very large rest mass.

D. has infinite energy.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

One reason a photon could not create an odd number of electrons and positrons imauyc oy2,kg /mfmv(x6 f9 uup5k(n57s that a(5xpu o5u6k,(uy9m/k 2ffc g m m7vnysuch a process would

A. not conserve charge.

B. not conserve energy.

C. require photon energies that are not attainable.

D. result in the creation of mass.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Is the following decay perqd 96rjo / jjut8v-2us,j.dlnmissible? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow \Lambda^{\circ} \;+\; \pi^+$

A. yes

B. No, because charge is not conserved.

C. No, because mass is created.

D. No, because lepton number is not conserved.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Is the following decay allowed? f-0pq+v.v ubu $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow p \;+\; \pi^+$

A. yes

B. No, because charge is not conserved.

C. No, because mass is created.

D. No, because lepton number is not conserved.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Is the following decay aq/ibq74c-6+y f(lifg+m rq aillowed? $\pi^{\circ} \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \nu_{\mu}$

A. yes

B. No, because charge is not conserved.

C. No, because mass is created.

D. No, because lepton number is not conserved.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The neutrino has

A. enormous rest mass, positive charge, and spin quantum number 1/2.

B. negligible rest mass, negative charge, and spin quantum number 1.

C. negligible rest mass, no charge, and spin quantum number 1/2.

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

16#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An electron is an example o 2w(r jo:wszhuw,+m)of

A. a lepton.

B. a meson.

C. a baryon.

D. a gauge boson.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

17#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A proton is an example 4dq /sps-wtvdra:+2 f8h b(qxof

A. a lepton.

B. a meson.

C. a baryon.

D. a gauge boson.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

18#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A neutron is an example l)nao*w zd1 6rof

A. a lepton.

B. a meson.

C. a baryon.

D. a gauge boson.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

19#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A photon is an example of 8bgj rtlxp3k43hc;7o

A. a lepton.

B. a meson.

C. a baryon.

D. a gauge boson.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

20#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Particles that do not interact via the strong force vcso2m+:) /oo ejgaeqqcyjbg 9l 5v8;bqk; 57but do interact via the weak nuclear force (and presumably by the much weaker gravitation y2 mo;bgs:9 )o o;5lk+g/e7jaqc 8qcvqejbv5force) are called

A. gauge bosons.

B. leptons.

C. baryons.

D. mesons.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

21#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Hadrons are divided into two subgr6v+cprl;.z fb oups called

A. baryons and leptons.

B. leptons and mesons.

C. mesons and baryons.

D. nucleons and gauge bosons.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

22#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A quark is

A. a constituent of a nucleon.

B. a constituent of a hadron.

C. an elementary particle.

D. all of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

23#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the quark composition of tpswp,v2si52:,ah0f/p xgd xa $\Lambda^{\circ}$?

A. uud

B. uus

C. uds

D. uss

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

24#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A distinctive feature of quarks is th8v;dj cu8q:1k xr55cor7j r1/cypzllat they

A. have zero rest mass.

B. have zero charge.

C. have fractional electric charge.

D. are always observed singly, since they do not readily interact with other particles.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

25#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The charge of some quarks and antiquar5 -8c yigcevj27 s:d2u f(xiddks is

A. e/4.

B. e/3.

C. e/2.

D. e.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

26#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a quark emits or absorbs a gluon, the rpcezu4t,( l8quark changes

A. its charge.

B. its mass.

C. its color.

D. into an antiquark.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

27#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The number of types of quarks)8(ho5jrqkm :su z) ed is

A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 6.

D. 8.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

28#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is not considered to be one of the fmiy6nc;ld2x g1w o:3n q5(iraour fundamental forces? i3gco qwyna6(x;2d5n: m1lri

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

29#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A significant step in "unifying" the for z b)4;cv l9akp,cgx1jdrw 80qces of nature was the discovery that two of the so-called fccalk g 0;rqz 9)1bjx8wv d,p4undamental forces were two parts of a single force. The two forces that were so unified were

A. the electromagnetic force and the weak force.

B. the electromagnetic force and the strong nuclear force.

C. the electromagnetic force and the gravity force.

D. the weak force and the strong nuclear force.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

30#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The grand unified theory (GUT) is a sought-after model that woulm)r joi+n;th *c-w0 wdd unify three of the four forces of nature. Which force is the onei+- ;m *r)htcjdwwo0n it would not include?

A. gravitational

B. strong

C. weak

D. electromagnetic

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

31#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the wavelength for a beam of 1.4 GeV electrl5 fz f3v*)pe-e7g8roiftgr2 ons?

A. $8.8 \times 10^{-14} \; m$

B. $8.8 \times 10^{-15} \; m$

C. $8.8 \times 10^{-16} \; m$

D. $8.8 \times 10^{-17} \; m$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

32#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A cyclotron operates at 10 MHz. What magnetic fietz .77nxo+v8biz cv ;-xyx*ocld is needed to accelerate protonvz8bx7 i7;xoox*.znv + c yc-ts?

A. $0.12 \; T$

B. $0.25 \; T$

C. $0.66 \; T$

D. $1.5 \; T$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

33#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m accelerates protons 4ncf epph*tw *bu1sih4*j1-f in a 1.7-T magnetic field. What is the frequency for the applie*p-bn41 4f*et ish hp *fcu1jwd alternating voltage?

A. $0.26 \; MHz$

B. $2.6 \; MHz$

C. $26 \; MHz$

D. $260 \; MHz$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

34#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m accelerates protons in a 1.7-T *o6lyhgra,5*1l yql ( +xg ttcmagnetic field. What is the kinetic energy of the protons when they leave 1t*5a6to,qxy(cg*ll ghl +y r the cyclotron?

A. $7.8 \; keV$

B. $8.7 \; keV$

C. $7.8 \; MeV$

D. $8.7 \; MeV$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

35#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A deuteron has the same charge as a proton butn*srbj8s8k fwk3n9 f /m5r ozi;l,t 0p approximately twice the proton mass. Suppose deuterons are being accelerated in a cyclotron in an orbit of radius 75 cm at a frequency of 8.0 Mhz. What magnetic field 8 lk80r*3 msnwfk/rjs;zbptni,f5 9ois needed?

A. $0.011 \; T$

B. $0.11 \; T$

C. $1.1 \; T$

D. $11 \; T$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

36#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Suppose you were to try to create a proton-antiprod0qu6u)sw)6r+l.75vg *ug i kqw usm pton pair by annihilation of a very high energy photon. The proton and the anti-proton have the same masses, but opposite charges. What energy photon would be r 5mdvws iu l+u)g6wr.k 6pgqs 70uu*)qequired?

A. $1.022 \; MeV$

B. $1880 \; MeV$

C. $940 \; MeV$

D. $223 \; MeV$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

37#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a positronium atom (elect+1 hgk m0jdghq2rx i,8ron + positron) decays, it emits two photons. What are the+x, ihg q2g1jhkr m8d0 energies of the photons?

A. 0.511 MeV and 1.022 MeV

B. 0.225 MeV and 0.285 MeV

C. 0.256 MeV and 0.256 MeV

D. 0.511 MeV and 0.511 MeV

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

38#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The pe meson has a mass of 264 times that of an electron. Whaaw7,co9t pg9ddducut( i14;c -qf6jpl2b; xat is the range of the force mediau7o pwj6-;gitfd paqt92 ;9d(da ,ulcbcx41cted by this particle?

A. $1.5 \times 10^{-10} \; m$

B. $1.5 \times 10^{-12} \; m$

C. $1.5 \times 10^{-14} \; m$

D. $1.5 \times 10^{-15} \; m$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

39#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Calculate the range of a hypothetical force with th*0xu3 wcmknn ;odmp-.e proton as the virtual exchange particlxnw30o ud m.n*c-m;kpe.

A. $6.7 \times 10^{-25} \; m$

B. $2.1 \times 10^{-16} \; m$

C. $1.5 \times 10^{-15} \; m$

D. $6.0 \times 10^{-8} \; m$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

40#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Identify the missing particle in the following re6no(;khdxa8k qma r i32mm(jc +5zu 8kaction.
$\pi^- \;+\; p \rightarrow \pi^- \;+\; \pi^- \;+\; \pi^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

A. $p$

B. $n$

C. $e$

D. $\nu_{\mu}$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

41#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Identify the missing particle50 d t.u1parw t/z;ojj in the following reaction. $\pi^+ \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

A. $p$

B. $n$

C. $e$

D. $\nu_{\mu}$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

42#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Identify the missing particlfa qc p68hj9/ge in the following reaction. $\pi^+ \;+\; \Lambda^{\circ} \rightarrow \Sigma^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

A. $p$

B. $n$

C. $\pi^{\circ}$

D. $\nu_{\mu}$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

43#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The number of quarks in zdmdxc*t9 v nl5z : o*78gkl.ra deuteron ($^2 H$) is

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

账号		自动登录	找回密码
密码			立即注册

未使用图片

本次作答已使用

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43