Physics Unit32: Elementary Particles

1#

What happens to the +af3 2pzlwv b(wg00 a12 yd)lno )qckdcyclotron frequency of a charged particle if its speed doubledo)20vlcw b0gf kn1pday) l2w3za+ (qs?

A. It triples.

B. It doubles.

C. It halves.

D. It does not change.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What happens to the cyclotron frequency of a charged partildw j )rovf;a.l:/ac9 cle if the radius of its path dou;ad .j9l wc )aolfv:r/bles?

A. It triples.

B. It doubles.

C. It halves.

D. It does not change.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The Feynman diagram shows two electrons approaching each other, interacting, andxaxl ysqi0u*x.hgf zuj.bo 2*;,u)1 l then leaving each other. What paho;.a,0)u.*yq g s 1*zu lxxifblxju2rticle is being exchanged during the interaction?

A. pion

B. virtual photon

C. neutrino

D. $W$ particle

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The Feynman diagram shows tym k yifa5l. uz5f)knj-+;qg) sh/, zqhe weak interaction of a neutrino ($\nu$) and a neutron ($n$), mediated by a $W+$ particle. The interaction produces an electron ($e-$) and another particle. What is the other particle?

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A positively charged eledip2m p4x4 fvgerd/abv318 9ectron is

A. called a proton.

B. called a positron.

C. also called an electron.

D. not found in nature.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What effect does an increase in the mass of the virtual exchange particlfe) n:8fmf*3t+umkiyr6.y x be have on the range of)u6 m83n+:bi*fm tyyfx rk.fe the force it mediates?

A. decreases it

B. increases it

C. has no appreciable effect

D. decreases charged particle interactions and increases neutral particle interactions

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An exchange particle for the weak force is tho3 v4 n0qs, xkz)scjf-e

A. photon

B. meson

C. W particle

D. graviton

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The exchange particles for the weak force are very massive (about 100 times a u+lskn 5uk 2yk,e+nrv6iyjb,7n 42fk s massive as a proton). This would lea2buy ,++ujli74 ksv6,yfknk n5r 2 eknd one to expect that the weak force would

A. act over a very long range.

B. act over a very short range.

C. only act on very massive particles.

D. be transmitted at the speed of light.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The exchange particle for quarks i -9alwx4;fx:crdr ub,s called

A. the stickon.

B. the gluon.

C. the epoxyon.

D. the epsilon.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A particle that travels at the speed of ligh6 fk 3tr;ydj,vn2pf8gx. 27xcmnmn 0ct

A. has never been observed.

B. must have zero rest mass.

C. must have a very large rest mass.

D. has infinite energy.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

One reason a photon could n0u4cw n jc xsnf3o(*n.ot create an odd number of electrons and positrons is that suco0su j(4f.*xc nn3wnch a process would

A. not conserve charge.

B. not conserve energy.

C. require photon energies that are not attainable.

D. result in the creation of mass.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Is the following decayn/ytuu0l;5 nw)rz f3x5dbcc/ permissible? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow \Lambda^{\circ} \;+\; \pi^+$

A. yes

B. No, because charge is not conserved.

C. No, because mass is created.

D. No, because lepton number is not conserved.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Is the following decay allowed? ie i:,bu/ cv2g$\Sigma^+ \rightarrow p \;+\; \pi^+$

A. yes

B. No, because charge is not conserved.

C. No, because mass is created.

D. No, because lepton number is not conserved.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Is the following decay aw2ri7q7mjgbf.9vcu f; j, ,k *np)tdvllowed? $\pi^{\circ} \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \nu_{\mu}$

A. yes

B. No, because charge is not conserved.

C. No, because mass is created.

D. No, because lepton number is not conserved.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The neutrino has

A. enormous rest mass, positive charge, and spin quantum number 1/2.

B. negligible rest mass, negative charge, and spin quantum number 1.

C. negligible rest mass, no charge, and spin quantum number 1/2.

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

16#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An electron is an example.)c1sim4t l rw j1 :6meb,tkcx of

A. a lepton.

B. a meson.

C. a baryon.

D. a gauge boson.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

17#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A proton is an examp9c0 ep :fwyvq-le of

A. a lepton.

B. a meson.

C. a baryon.

D. a gauge boson.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

18#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A neutron is an example pxpm)4 d,4font i1k+p of

A. a lepton.

B. a meson.

C. a baryon.

D. a gauge boson.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

19#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A photon is an example h1dxkrqb0- sb)z+ 1by of

A. a lepton.

B. a meson.

C. a baryon.

D. a gauge boson.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

20#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Particles that do not interact via the strong force but do intemp f7,o 42ca97dbzeex ract via the weak nuclear force (and presumably by the much weaker gravit7,zop2bxef47m a edc9 ation force) are called

A. gauge bosons.

B. leptons.

C. baryons.

D. mesons.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

21#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Hadrons are divided into two subgroups calleou7l *q b)om l1a0woi5d

A. baryons and leptons.

B. leptons and mesons.

C. mesons and baryons.

D. nucleons and gauge bosons.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

22#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A quark is

A. a constituent of a nucleon.

B. a constituent of a hadron.

C. an elementary particle.

D. all of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

23#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the quark composi -rmdiy/u m7; tkb +72mev.fljtion of a $\Lambda^{\circ}$?

A. uud

B. uus

C. uds

D. uss

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

24#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A distinctive feature of quarks is 0kkc-+iak9 lxthat they

A. have zero rest mass.

B. have zero charge.

C. have fractional electric charge.

D. are always observed singly, since they do not readily interact with other particles.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

25#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The charge of some quarks and antiqut *vz29*witd narks is

A. e/4.

B. e/3.

C. e/2.

D. e.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

26#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a quark emits or absorbs a gluon, the quarkm 9vta4k. n vxr s:q-f/q2tkg0 changes

A. its charge.

B. its mass.

C. its color.

D. into an antiquark.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

27#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The number of types oytw; l rn:rsb1f rc29,f quarks is

A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 6.

D. 8.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

28#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is not considered to 4h*ka/ ah2bimgqx7. cbe one of the four fundamental force *h2gx/iq7 m.4abac hks?

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

29#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A significant step in "unifying" the forces of nature was the discovery that twl0 p;;l q*dg;t*njdkgl+w jbyjj9 *;uo of the so-called fundamental forces t+q lld ;0*9d;j;jpwb*y gu jlg;jn*kwere two parts of a single force. The two forces that were so unified were

A. the electromagnetic force and the weak force.

B. the electromagnetic force and the strong nuclear force.

C. the electromagnetic force and the gravity force.

D. the weak force and the strong nuclear force.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

30#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The grand unified theory (GUT) is a sought-after model that wx8vumnfypp 3q9 2)2 igould unify three of the four forces of nature. W8pv3g p)m nuxqyi2f92hich force is the one it would not include?

A. gravitational

B. strong

C. weak

D. electromagnetic

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

31#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the wavelength for a bw + j*opth*bg5eam of 1.4 GeV electrons?

A. $8.8 \times 10^{-14} \; m$

B. $8.8 \times 10^{-15} \; m$

C. $8.8 \times 10^{-16} \; m$

D. $8.8 \times 10^{-17} \; m$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

32#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A cyclotron operates at 10 MHz. What magnetic ch,l,8lkhrcv( + ( xgjkre y:i(:f5jrfield is needed to accelerate protr(: lcxi j,+vkyl ,h r (kfh:8e(rjg5cons?

A. $0.12 \; T$

B. $0.25 \; T$

C. $0.66 \; T$

D. $1.5 \; T$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

33#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m acce5t*0t; wbmsrn a 38- ewgdha7dlerates protons in a 1.7-T magnetic field. What is the frequency for the applht0 gmtnaeww5 -83dds ar; b7*ied alternating voltage?

A. $0.26 \; MHz$

B. $2.6 \; MHz$

C. $26 \; MHz$

D. $260 \; MHz$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

34#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m acceleratfoqr5z 66y)u ees protons in a 1.7-T magnetic field. What is the kinetic energy of the protons when they leave the cyclotrr)f6q eo65uzy on?

A. $7.8 \; keV$

B. $8.7 \; keV$

C. $7.8 \; MeV$

D. $8.7 \; MeV$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

35#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A deuteron has the same charge as a proton but approxim ,sgu+ vw er:qq5bj7*tj(1zp qately twice the proton mass. Suppose deuterons are being accelrwge*q5z7(qj,1 vujts +:q p berated in a cyclotron in an orbit of radius 75 cm at a frequency of 8.0 Mhz. What magnetic field is needed?

A. $0.011 \; T$

B. $0.11 \; T$

C. $1.1 \; T$

D. $11 \; T$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

36#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Suppose you were to try to createo7l3 l1y:kncuth3gcur:4 .a w a proton-antiproton pair by annihilation of a very high energy photou l uhc oakcw1.7y:4:33tglr nn. The proton and the anti-proton have the same masses, but opposite charges. What energy photon would be required?

A. $1.022 \; MeV$

B. $1880 \; MeV$

C. $940 \; MeV$

D. $223 \; MeV$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

37#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a positronium atom (elec r fl0f; q6 **k*cfoxvnd**wabtron + positron) decays, it emits two photons. What are the energies ofbn* ovl*af*6 dw*ckf*r ;x 0qf the photons?

A. 0.511 MeV and 1.022 MeV

B. 0.225 MeV and 0.285 MeV

C. 0.256 MeV and 0.256 MeV

D. 0.511 MeV and 0.511 MeV

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

38#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The pe meson has a mass of 264 times that of an electron. Wdy*/ pykqiq b/)ybv.4 hat is the range of the force mediated by this parti bk4/yp/byv*) yqi .dqcle?

A. $1.5 \times 10^{-10} \; m$

B. $1.5 \times 10^{-12} \; m$

C. $1.5 \times 10^{-14} \; m$

D. $1.5 \times 10^{-15} \; m$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

39#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Calculate the range of a hypothetical for;i(;vc kcqkum)6 d o6kce with the proton as the virtual exchange kmo()qu ik d;6c;ckv6particle.

A. $6.7 \times 10^{-25} \; m$

B. $2.1 \times 10^{-16} \; m$

C. $1.5 \times 10^{-15} \; m$

D. $6.0 \times 10^{-8} \; m$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

40#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Identify the missing particle in the foeb gvnr 2b05gl*cr.tgv+.n ir:/ -kxvllowing reaction.
$\pi^- \;+\; p \rightarrow \pi^- \;+\; \pi^- \;+\; \pi^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

A. $p$

B. $n$

C. $e$

D. $\nu_{\mu}$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

41#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Identify the missing paq.c )i, ly +)esqdvjwu,w -ht-rticle in the following reaction. $\pi^+ \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

A. $p$

B. $n$

C. $e$

D. $\nu_{\mu}$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

42#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Identify the missing 2kg s.*j;r aaiparticle in the following reaction. $\pi^+ \;+\; \Lambda^{\circ} \rightarrow \Sigma^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

A. $p$

B. $n$

C. $\pi^{\circ}$

D. $\nu_{\mu}$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

43#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The number of quarks in a d edylcw.s -6;gmgm( hg3g 3hf*euteron ($^2 H$) is

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

账号		自动登录	找回密码
密码			立即注册

未使用图片

本次作答已使用

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43