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习题练习:Form and Function B.4 Organelles & Compartmentalization



 作者: admin   总分: 16分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 24年01月03日 21:06  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What mode of transport do neurotransmitters use to trav6ls1waip8kv 4 iysvuzshq/rf8/ 7+. kel across the synaptic cleft?iqlv 8us 8z17/ah s /6vkwr +ksfyp4i.

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the name of the organelle on the surface of th: wxp+0pmvo4glxm6 o dpsujv;t v+k0()f:w .ye rough endoplasmic reticulum that is needed to synt vo.t;)xx o:u wm0vkld+p + :w(4fp0vgy6j spmhesise polypeptide chains?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is true of centrifugation?f ts 9aods);,iv: .cta

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4#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The image below is a microgoer n9:5 t,ja/va7 eyrraph of blood.


1.Identify the part of the cells labelled A and B.
arrow    points to the nucleus; arrow   points to the plasma membrane
2.Outline why blood is classified as a tissue.

3.State where the stem cells needed to produce red blood cells are located.

4.Progenitor cells are produced by dividing stem cells. These cells will eventually differentiate even further. Blood cells have a common progenitor cell. Describe the process that happens to these progenitor cells.

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The diagram shows prophase, an early stages2w r r(l397 husz-pab of mitosis.

What is the fate of the nuclear membrane immediately after prophase is complete?

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The following micrograph shows part of a chcnuz*wc,4q 2mloride cell. What statement is true about the parts of tqz* 4,2 nwccmuhe cell labelled X and Y?


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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the row which is co 5ww1prndo+a b+wcj 93rrect regarding the components of cells.

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following substances cannot pass through the pores pn+. za *mv4xca.:nj rz9lh1e of the nuclear membrane?1*hjz+ 4xanv.zce:a9nl. m rp

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following processes occur i4uj 6psxs)c9qudq 4;xn prokaryotic cells but not eukaryotic cells? cxq4sd94xqsj ;up )u6

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which statement applies to a x;m,ulv/j*hwze2 o-fa7, p um2upsj(hg 6qh(lysosome?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which technique was first developed to sepaxq j )z-7jjkm4rate cellular components and isolate 7qm-jzj )xj4 korganelles?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following accurately describes a key difference in transcriptk(x m9udm +b+. w)jx whb2n+sjion between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?jm9u ++kb2sx x+j(h nb).md ww

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13#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The diagram shows th)kyd0 qu n4 uslqrc wv,fog8)fe; 3t74e process of phagocytosis.

1.On the diagram, label a lysosome using the letter L.

2.State, with a reason, whether a lysosome is an organelle or not.
A lysosome is an    because it is adapted to perform a specific function
3.Predict, with a reason, how a cell might be affected if the enzymes present in lysosomes were not stored within a phospholipid bilayer.

4.Describe how ultracentrifugation is used in the study of organelles.

5.Distinguish between prokaryotes and eukaryotes, in terms of compartmentalisation.

6.Explain how compartmentalisation is beneficial during phagocytosis.

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14#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
1.Compare and contrast *y ur9ba1jcic.j:n)e the structure and function of free and bound ribosomes.

2.Describe the steps in the initiation of translation.

3.Explain how the bonds between amino acids contribute to the structure of proteins.
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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the fate of a ribosome after translation is complet2/m.+-xn0cak) a *qob h kvvuued?

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16#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
1.Outline how gel electroph+f cffy-ubi6 /oresis separates molecules and suggest a use for this separation tecy-c ub/f+if f6hnique.

2.Explain how compartmentalisation is advantageous to eukaryotic cells.

3.In eukaryotic cells, transcription occurs in the nucleus and translation occurs in the cytoplasm. Explain the benefits to the cell of this physical separation.
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