Physics Unit6: Work and Energy - 题库网 (tiku.one)

1#

What is the correct unit o moib2c4t-+ lrmh sdn2-,vh9af work expressed in SI units?

A. $kg m/s^2$

B. $kg m^{2}/s$

C. $kg m^{2}/s^2$

D. $kg^2 m/s^2$

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2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Can work be done on a system if there is no mo-s.ueemb.vj n s9i/gwj mq1(5tion?

A. Yes, if an outside force is provided.

B. Yes, since motion is only relative.

C. No, since a system which is not moving has no energy.

D. No, because of the way work is defined.

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3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If you push twice as hard against a stationary brick wall, the amount of work br/ r6 v x6.sdu yeqpgjz7 f,gxk//()ayou.xgjk/qx6 g sdr a7/r,yzvb6ufe p/)( do

A. doubles.

B. is cut in half.

C. remains constant but non-zero.

D. remains constant at zero.

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4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 50-N object was lifted 2.0 m vertically and is being held there. How m e fwmk/jvpx83bj51l 85sa2qluch work is being done in hopblw8 aqkl jx/5je8v3s2f 5 1mlding the box in this position?

A. more than 100 J

B. 100 J

C. less than 100 J, but more than 0 J

D. 0 J

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5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If you walk 5.0 m horizontally forward at a constant veloc5 (f ri3)brnjsity carrying a 10-N object,(s b3r5n)ijfr the amount of work you do is

A. more than 50 J.

B. equal to 50 J.

C. less than 50 J, but more than 0 J.

D. zero.

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6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A container of water is lifted verticallyat:h62 exu+ yl 3.0 m then returned to its original poste uhy26:xla+ition. If the total weight is 30 N, how much work was done?

A. $45 \; J$

B. $90 \; J$

C. $180 \; J$

D. No work was done.

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7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Does the centripetal force acting on an object do work o n.arhvz yi:(z ;ld 4ihi;2kv.n the object?

A. Yes, since a force acts and the object moves, and work is force times distance.

B. Yes, since it takes energy to turn an object.

C. No, because the object has constant speed.

D. No, because the force and the displacement of the object are perpendicular.

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8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

You throw a ball straight jr/bgy ,* wm9 wa4b;/j k2waftup. Compare the sign of the work done by gravity while the ball goes up with the sign of the jrwyfk2;gw4 j/m,*w9btaba/ work done by gravity while it goes down.

A. Work is + on the way up and + on the way down.

B. Work is + on the way up and - on the way down.

C. Work is - on the way up and + on the way down.

D. Work is - on the way up and - on the way down.

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9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The area under the curve, on a Force versus positi )gtsiokl i 3bpk/ 8-ts,wl-b,on (F vs. x) graph, represents-i iso 3k- /8tkl,w bpg)s,tbl

A. work.

B. kinetic energy.

C. power.

D. potential energy.

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10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

On a plot of Force versus position (F vs. x), what represenxc;2dctpx nr 3y o)* 8gifnqj*2sxm ;0ts the work done by thecg8c23yi x nx0*sfo2;jmt r*n q; )dxp force F?

A. the slope of the curve

B. the length of the curve

C. the area under the curve

D. the product of the maximum force times the maximum x

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11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The quantity $\frac{1}{2} \; mv^2$ is

A. the kinetic energy of the object.

B. the potential energy of the object.

C. the work done on the object by the force.

D. the power supplied to the object by the force.

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12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the net work done on an object is5f .*f0sckd qk positive, then the object's kinetic energy

A. decreases.

B. remains the same.

C. increases.

D. is zero.

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13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the net work done on an object is negative, the99ahuok* . owmdyo,;m n the object's kinetic energy

A. decreases.

B. remains the same.

C. increases.

D. is zero.

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14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the net work done on an obds80 u;/r1bp5dvc y .kgj hl5qject is zero, then the object's kinetic energy

A. decreases.

B. remains the same.

C. increases.

D. is zero.

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15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A truck weighs twice aoe ujf/r( d p1wnox+,2e-xv/)vfrs 6o s much as a car, and is moving at twice the speed of the car. Which statement is true abouf(xdv oeux) oe// 6,sp2+jo r1fnvwr -t the truck's kinetic energy compared to that of the car?

A. All that can be said is that the truck has more kinetic energy.

B. The truck has twice the kinetic energy of the car.

C. The truck has 4 times the kinetic energy of the car.

D. The truck has 8 times the kinetic energy of the car.

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16#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Car J moves twice as fast as car K, and car J has half the mass of car 8aowb++ vmn o3K. The kinetic energy of car J, compared to caro+w ab+o38vnm K is

A. the same.

B. 2 to 1.

C. 4 to 1.

D. 1 to 2.

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17#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object hits a wall and bounces back *g73l.2knm j tf zip*hwith half of its original speed. What is the ratio of the final kinetic energy to *l*i thn3z fg2j. k7pmthe initial kinetic energy?

A. \frac{1}{2} \;

B. 1/4

C. 2

D. 4

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18#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A brick is moving at a speed of 3 m/s and a pebble is moving at a s,m r.uqqfwwyo+,:xt8kb)t h +peed of 5 m/s. If both ohk mrb:)f+w.t,t+wqx yo8 ,u qbjects have the same kinetic energy, what is the ratio of the brick's mass to the rock's mass?

A. 25 to 9

B. 5 to 3

C. 12.5 to 4.5

D. 3 to 5

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19#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 4.0-kg mass is moving with speed 2.0 m/s. A 1.0-iepon470 ,lsy kg mass is moving with speed 4.0 m/s. Both objects encoune40 yo,npi7s lter the same constant braking force, and are brought to rest. Which object travels the greater distance before stopping?

A. the 4.0-kg mass

B. the 1.0-kg mass

C. Both travel the same distance.

D. cannot be determined from the information given

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20#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

You slam on the brakes of-f5w/kgf01m+mc* p s / odcyum your car in a panic, and skid a certain distance on a straight, levydpw//mccok*mf1m g+0u - f5sel road. If you had been traveling twice as fast, what distance would the car have skidded, under the same conditions?

A. It would have skidded 4 times farther.

B. It would have skidded twice as far.

C. It would have skidded 1.4 times farther.

D. It is impossible to tell from the information given.

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21#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A planet of constant mass orbits the Sun in an. rqp: bzp(az- elliptical orbit. Neglecting any friction effects, what happb.(zpzqp: ra- ens to the planet's kinetic energy?

A. It remains constant.

B. It increases continually.

C. It decreases continually.

D. It increases when the planet approaches the Sun, and decreases when it moves farther away.

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22#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

State the work-energy princ8z;b+*pgo+gbjc y yl.iple.

该题自我估分: (必填) (满分:1.0分)

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23#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The quantity mgy is

A. the kinetic energy of the object.

B. the gravitational potential energy of the object.

C. the work done on the object by the force.

D. the power supplied to the object by the force.

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24#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The quantity $\frac{1}{2} \; kx^2$ is

A. the kinetic energy of the object.

B. the elastic potential energy of the object.

C. the work done on the object by the force.

D. the power supplied to the object by the force.

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25#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Is it possible for a system to have negative poten7 nx,017*e9 cmsbe s/a klreobtial energy?

A. Yes, as long as the total energy is positive.

B. Yes, since the choice of the zero of potential energy is arbitrary.

C. No, because the kinetic energy of a system must equal its potential energy.

D. No, because this would have no physical meaning.

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26#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is released from rest a height h above the gror rde)ub17lwvqb7h81 und. A second object with four times the mass of the first if released from the same 8rh7el1b 7r1) qbwdu vheight. The potential energy of the second object compared to the first is

A. one-fourth as much.

B. one-half as much.

C. twice as much.

D. four times as much.

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27#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 0.200-kg mass attached to the end of a kxybdp1(/mr nm97g .*rx ,ukm spring causes it to stretch 5.0 cm. If another 0.200-kg mass is added to the spring, t mud,my*r(nmk rp/ 9kxg1x7b. he potential energy of the spring will be

A. the same.

B. twice as much.

C. 3 times as much.

D. 4 times as much.

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28#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The total mechanical energy of a systvj eji58) u cge;083-k-gl jduxnwp0pem

A. is equally divided between kinetic energy and potential energy.

B. is either all kinetic energy or all potential energy, at any one instant.

C. can never be negative.

D. is constant, only if conservative forces act.

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29#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An acorn falls from a tree. Compare its kinetic energy K, to its potential4y7dzb fd ,n/j8k1nei energb,8zenfdy4n/ id 17jky U.

A. K increases and U decreases.

B. K decreases and U decreases.

C. K increases and U increases.

D. K decreases and U increases.

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30#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Describe the energy of a car 30q sc68f/4gibifa*4yemmbx jtxi(; driving up a hill.

A. entirely kinetic

B. entirely potential

C. both kinetic and potential

D. gravitational

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31#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A lightweight object ankj 8/4ylc tmv:yzo /2to hmgl z(16au;d a very heavy object are sliding with equal speeds along a level frictionless surface. They b 6at/4cz1uhlmyvt 8oo/ j( gzl:ym2;koth slide up the same frictionless hill. Which rises to a greater height?

A. The heavy object, because it has greater kinetic energy.

B. The lightweight object, because it weighs less.

C. They both slide to the same height.

D. cannot be determined from the information given

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32#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Consider two masses nwg*lcj:)p :jq wu: v/$m_{1}$ and $m_{2}$ at the top of two frictionless inclined planes. Both masses start from rest at the same height. However, the plane on which $m_{1}$ sits is at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ with the horizontal, while the plane on which $m_{2}$ sits is at $60^{\circ}$. If the masses are released, which is going faster at the bottom of its plane?

A. $m_{1}$

B. $m_{2}$

C. They both are going the same speed.

D. cannot be determined without knowing the masses

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33#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

State the principle of conservation of-iwd9 3zcw ;dq mechanical energy for conservative forces. dzdq9cw3-w i;

该题自我估分: (必填) (满分:1.0分)

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34#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A ball falls from the top of a building, throuk lb3ie4zj1 0nah/: otgh the air (air friction is present), to the ground below. How does the kinetic energy (K)3j n/h oaiz:etl4b0k1 just before striking the ground compare to the potential energy (U) at the top of the building?

A. K is equal to U.

B. K is greater than U.

C. K is less than U.

D. It is impossible to tell.

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35#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A ball drops some distance and gains 30 J of kinetic energy. Do not ignore air9+whnnxl8tand7.( k n resistance. How h.k 9(at7+nnnxwn 8 dlmuch gravitational potential energy did the ball lose?

A. more than 30 J

B. exactly 30 J

C. less than 30 J

D. cannot be determined from the information given

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36#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A ball drops some distance and loses 30 J of gravitational potential energy. Dvv oi . y4s4si)ke(:nuo not ignore air resistance. How much kinetic energy did the ball vsu :kvy 4iio.)sn(e4gain?

A. more than 30 J

B. exactly 30 J

C. less than 30 J

D. cannot be determined from the information given

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37#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

State the law of conservatp,rkf1+: :g.z8s7jq zyk sxwlion of energy.

该题自我估分: (必填) (满分:1.0分)

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38#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The quantity Fd/t is fm gdu.7 .liz1w*;5ry heuq+c

A. the kinetic energy of the object.

B. the potential energy of the object.

C. the work done on the object by the force.

D. the power supplied to the object by the force.

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39#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the correct unit of power expressed in SI units? du+lnx- *zqg/:peq f,

A. $kg m/s^2$

B. $kg m^{2}/s^2$

C. $kg m^{2}/s^3$

D. $kg^2 m/s^2$

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40#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Of the following, which is not a unit o t; +cx3 :tts:ptgjye8f power?

A. watt/second

B. newton-meter/second

C. joule/second

D. watt

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41#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Compared to yesterday, you did 3 times th4b6ui h,tn-chdm np 87e work in one-third the time. To do so, your power output must phnnhdtm64c- i 8,b7 uhave been

A. the same as yesterday's power output.

B. one-third of yesterday's power output.

C. 3 times yesterday's power output.

D. 9 times yesterday's power output.

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42#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

To accelerate your car at a constant acceleration, the car's engitix cl,0;16ytjd 8)*njbr c/jcyw 7 hyne must

A. maintain a constant power output.

B. develop ever-decreasing power.

C. develop ever-increasing power.

D. maintain a constant turning speed.

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43#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is lifted vertid2pynydd gxts+q0 cvk0 v.5 +5cally 2.0 m and held there. If the object weighs 90 N, hokpxvyg+d vs q+ 55c.00n2dytd w much work was done in lifting it?

A. $360 \; J$

B. $180 \; J$

C. $90 \; J$

D. $0 \; J$

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44#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

You lift a 10-N physics book up in the air a distance of 1.0feq6 9g/lp us,5wndq+df h0 k5 m, at a constant velocity of 0.50 m/s. What is the work done by the weight of the book? l96h +ef/nw,d0u 5s5pkqgfqd

A. +10 J

B. -10 J

C. +5.0 J

D. -5.0 J

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45#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 500-kg elevator is pulled znahmf ex4((f i;+f m l+-8jres +4xqkupward with a constant force of 5500 N for a distance of 50.0 m. What is the work done by the 5500 N forc(xi+f-ml+ 8sr+mn fjahqf (;x 4zee k4e?

A. $2.75 \times 10^{5} \; J$

B. $-2.45 \times 10^{5} \; J$

C. $3.00 \times 10^{4} \; J$

D. $-5.20 \times 10^{5} \; J$

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46#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 500-kg elevator is pulled upward with a constant force of 5500 N for a xp ,-;nar2.kxs5ztp(+nt ar lmce 5,fdistance of 50.0 m. What is the work dlnx(5t.k+2n psa-zmt xe;,pc 5f, rarone by the weight of the elevator?

A. $2.75 \times 10^{5} \; J$

B. $-2.45 \times 10^{5} \; J$

C. $3.00 \times 10^{4} \; J$

D. $-5.20 \times 10^{5} \; J$

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47#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 500-kg elevator is pulled upwad;j 0- ntv50ylsi/n xard with a constant force of 5500 N for a distance of 50.0 m. What is the net work done on the0syvin-;xa jl5/0d t n elevator?

A. $2.75 \times 10^{5} \; J$

B. $-2.45 \times 10^{5} \; J$

C. $3.00 \times 10^{4} \; J$

D. $-5.20 \times 10^{5} \; J$

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48#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 30-N box is pulled 6.0 m up along jjpk46duv:a hy5l4/6ww(zs gp fv 9k 3a $37^{\circ}$ inclined plane. What is the work done by the weight (gravitational force) of the box?

A. $-11 \; J$

B. $-1.1 \times 10^{2} \; J$

C. $-1.4 \times 10^{2} \; J$

D. $-1.8 \times 10^{2} \; J$

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49#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 4.00-kg box of fruit slides 8.0 m down a ramp, inclined h96(pcgiq 1*az shv85aa2w(rtj ;es wat $30^{\circ}$ from the horizontal. If the box slides at a constant velocity of 5.00 m/s, what is the work done by the weight of the box?

A. $157 \; J$

B. $-157 \; J + 78.4 \; J$

C. $78.4 \; J$

D. $-78.4 \; J$

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50#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Matthew pulls his little sister Sarah in a sled on 7lv)w ;3fo+wf)v7wz8 tmq4,lx eeaak an icy surface (assume no friction), with a force of 60.0 N at an angle of7fak;wv x) lwom+f w3e 8az),etq4vl7 $37^{\circ}$ upward from the horizontal. If he pulls her a distance of 12.0 m, what is the work done by Matthew?

A. $185 \; J$

B. $433 \; J$

C. $575 \; J$

D. $720 \; J$

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51#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A force moves an object in the direction of the force. The -k 81/u8mejdk8mok u sgraph in Fig. 6-1 shows the force versus the object's position. Find the work done when the object moves fro8 8kdku jesm-8k 1muo/m 0 to 2.0 m.

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. $20 \; J$

B. $40 \; J$

C. $60 \; J$

D. $80 \; J$

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52#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A force moves an object aatpabpy 5b 3z6oqr5.z;k wz cthsw 0m2435k4in the direction of the force. The graph in Fig. 6-1 shows the force versus the object's posayq0mz 5to5.43zc2 ppt b 4wa6asbz; k5 3hrkwition. Find the work done when the object moves from 2.0 to 4.0 m.

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. $20 \; J$

B. $40 \; J$

C. $60 \; J$

D. $80 \; J$

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53#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A force moves an object in the direction of the force. The graph in lut)+g rb4dwq8ftf uu398o j* Fig. 6-1 shows the force versus the objec ff*8+dub9jur)ou3 w4g8tqltt's position. Find the work done when the object moves from 4.0 to 6.0 m.

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. $20 \; J$

B. $40 \; J$

C. $60 \; J$

D. $80 \; J$

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54#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A force moves an object in the direction of the forcle28,2tikc i u/nr g6 6da u*tnf *py29sfs+woe. The graph in Fig. 6-1 shows the force versus the object's position. Find t/6fadp8rti fco+n2e ty6u su 29k*ws ig* 2n,lhe work done when the object moves from 0 to 6.0 m.

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. $20 \; J$

B. $40 \; J$

C. $60 \; J$

D. $80 \; J$

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55#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A horizontal force of 200 N is applied to move a 55-kg cart (initially at res0;dcxluy d. i7t) across a 10 m level surface. What is the final kinetic energy oc dlydi07;.xuf the cart?

A. $1.0 \times 10^{3} \; J$

B. $2.0 \times 10^{3} \; J$

C. $2.7 \times 10^{3} \; J$

D. $4.0 \times 10^{3} \; J$

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56#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A horizontal force of 200 N is applied to move a 55-kg cart (ig:m u6qg x7ao 2o4cw5tnitially at rest) across a 10 m level surface. What is the final spee56w a2gc: xo4oqmu7tgd of the cart?

A. 73 m/s

B. 36 m/s

C. 8.5 m/s

D. 6.0 m/s

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57#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 10-kg mass is moving with a speed of 5.0 m/s. How much wo:ww vb y zn/v-1ch h fax*(dq*ays7/+k.e1hylrk is required to stop t /*qdzxh/y 7ka faw-c.1b: vv*h+h(w ny1selyhe mass?

A. $50 \; J$

B. $75 \; J$

C. $100 \; J$

D. $125 \; J$

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58#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If it takes 50 m to stop a car initiapq1rci3i p .:xlly moving at 25 m/s, what distance is required to stop a car mov1i.3:qc pri xping at 50 m/s under the same condition?

A. $50 \; m$

B. $100 \; m$

C. $200 \; m$

D. $400 \; m$

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59#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A spring-driven dart gun propel5k/otr3f2 yys s a 10-g dart. It is cocked by exerting a force of 20 N ovs2t 3ro 5yfk/yer a distance of 5.0 cm. With what speed will the dart leave the gun, assuming the spring has negligible mass?

A. 10 m/s

B. 14 m/s

C. 17 m/s

D. 20 m/s

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60#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 100-N force has a horizonjr9aw2fg+zcutq 2k* kd -yi24tal component of 80 N and a vertical component of 60 N. The force is applied to a box which rests on a level frictionless floor. The cart starts from rest, and moves 2.0 m horizontally along the flq 2gwi9r4c 2t fk2+jza dy*ku-oor. What is the cart's final kinetic energy?

A. $200 \; J$

B. $160 \; J$

C. $120 \; J$

D. zero

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61#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An arrow of mass 20 g is shot horizontally into a bale of hay, striking the h/tp/e g1nwhpil/2yy1 ay with a velocity of 60 m/s. It penetrates a depth of 20 cm before stopping. What is the average stop y l1twne/y 1hi/g/p2pping force acting on the arrow?

A. $45 \; N$

B. $90 \; N$

C. $180 \; N$

D. $360 \; N$

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62#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 15.0-kg object is moved from a height of 7.00 m above a floor to a height ehs4urf f ;rb b1g.i541ypm-aof 13.0 m above the floor. Wh5g1fhf eip 1s4m ayr;r.ub 4b-at is the change in gravitational potential energy?

A. zero

B. 1030 J

C. 1176 J

D. 1910 J

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63#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 400-N box is pushed up an inclined plane. The plane is 4.0 m long and riseqr.s upco/zx/osu kxk*4 n42ra11do* s 2.0 m. If the plane /4 ok c4sus1n* xar po.q2uo r1zxk/d*is frictionless, how much work was done by the push?

A. $1600 \; J$

B. $800 \; J$

C. $400 \; J$

D. $100 \; J$

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64#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 10-kg mass, hung onto a spring, causes t*t/cas x. w:zem;xp lu;.yt w*he spring to stretch 2.0 cm. What is the spring con:y*xmax uc /w.le stwz;;t .*pstant?

A. $4.9 \times 10^{3} \; N/m$

B. $5.0 \times 10^{3} \; N/m$

C. 20 N/m

D. 2.0 N/m

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65#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A spring is characterized by a spring constdzfk+4taa:6,- oshdkant of 60 N/m. How much potential energy does it s-zd,f :6 sokakt+d ah4tore, when stretched by 1.0 cm?

A. $3.0 \times 10^{-3} \; J$

B. $0.30 \; J$

C. $60 \; J$

D. $600 \; J$

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66#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Calculate the work required to compress an initially uncompressed sp;ia ag(3ddkm q56uy(x nvj0e5ring with a spring constant of 25 N/( 6mudaqgyk 5d50 xein(vaj3; m by 10 cm.

A. $0.10 \; J$

B. $0.13 \; J$

C. $0.17 \; J$

D. $0.25 \; J$

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67#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What work is required to stretch a spring of sprvr/x* s3nkuq.ing constant 40 N/m from x = 0.20 m to 0.25 m? (A 3.rxvkqnu/*s ssume the unstretched position is at x = 0.)

A. $0.45 \; J$

B. $0.80 \; J$

C. $1.3 \; J$

D. $0.050 \; J$

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68#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A spring with a spring constanz+/d6 h:3qld mf5xnrft of 15 N/m is initially compressed by 3.0 cm. How much work is required to comx+6l/:nrfmhz53f q d dpress the spring an additional 4.0 cm?

A. $0.0068 \; J$

B. $0.012 \; J$

C. $0.024 \; J$

D. $0.030 \; J$

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69#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 60-kg skier starts from rest from the top of a 50-m high slope. What z2ilzl vx8z8fyt3e53oa*5f p fb)6w d+ono;tis the speed of tfzo yp3bdfz extool6 ti2 )f38va l*;+5zw58 nhe slier on reaching the bottom of the slope? (Neglect friction.)

A. 22 m/s

B. 31 m/s

C. 9.8 m/s

D. 41 m/s

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70#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A skier, of mass 40 kg, pushes off6pzhz:ir bk27 the top of a hill with an initial speed of 4.0 m/s. Neglecting friction, how fast will she be moving after dropping 7bzk2pz: hri610 m in elevation?

A. 7.3 m/s

B. 15 m/s

C. 49 m/s

D. 196 m/s

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71#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object slides down a frictionless inclined plane. At the * iole)gsx) m(bottom, it has a spo)e gxl im*()seed of 9.80 m/s. What is the vertical height of the plane?

A. $19.6 \; m$

B. $9.80 \; m$

C. $4.90 \; m$

D. $2.45 \; m$

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72#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 1.0-kg ball falls to the flookorhs8b7 (5qvr. When it is 0.70 m above the floor, its potential energy exactly equals its kinetic energy. How fast is it8vsok( qb5hr7 moving?

A. 3.7 m/s

B. 6.9 m/s

C. 14 m/s

D. 45 m/s

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73#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A toy rocket, weighing 10 N, blasts rxkga+y3 d+i,straight up from ground level with a kinetic,r+ dxy3+ig ka energy of 40 J. At the exact top of its trajectory, its total mechanical energy is 140 J. To what vertical height does it rise?

A. $1.0 \; m$

B. $10 \; m$

C. $14 \; m$

D. $24 \; m$

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74#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A projectile of mass m leaves the ground*;w yb6+ 5erb gnjfie, with a kinetic energy of 220 J. At the highest point in its tra wy+n5*; 6eb ifgb,rjejectory, its kinetic energy is 120 J. To what vertical height, relative to its launch point, did it rise?

A. $\frac{220}{mg} \; m$

B. $\frac{120}{mg} \; m$

C. $\frac{100}{mg} \; m$

D. Impossible to determine without knowing the angle of launch

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75#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A roller coaster starts from rest at a point 45 m above the bottom of a97 ao0zu+(hvje)vun.cs r 3pup d6g4a dip (See Fig. 6-2). Neglect friction, what will be the speed of the roller coaster at the top of npr(hec30a. oa z svpugu9d+7 4vu)j6the next slope, which is 30 m above the bottom of the dip?

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. 14 m/s

B. 17 m/s

C. 24 m/s

D. 30 m/s

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76#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A roller coaster starts with a speed of 5.0 m/s at a point 45 m above the bot:ft 2mrzhy7k: tom of a dip (See Fig. 6-2). Neglect friction, what:m7fh2 tykr: z will be the speed of the roller coaster at the top of the next slope, which is 30 m above the bottom of the dip?

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. 12 m/s

B. 14 m/s

C. 16 m/s

D. 18 m/s

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77#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A roller coaster starts at a point 30 m above the bottom of a dip with amw pajlz.ya :6adf5d10pl). w speed of 25 m/s (See Fig. 6-mwd. 0 )lfap. j6wapydaz5l 1:2). Neglect friction, what will be the speed of the roller coaster at the top of the next slope, which is 45 m above the bottom of the dip?

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. 14 m/s

B. 16 m/s

C. 18 m/s

D. 20 m/s

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78#

( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the minimum speed of the ball at the bottt-ht8vtfj 9+ 1lzk58:kg gmpp om of its swing (point

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79#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A:2.2 m/s

A. 3.1 m/s

B. 4.4 m/s

C. 4.9 m/s

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80#

( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

难度:2

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81#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A pendulum of length 50 cm is pulled 30 cm away from the vertical axis and relez h,r-4s-iw/ha a(xx hased from rest. What will bew4x( s/ h-rihxza-ha, its speed at the bottom of its swing?

A. 0.50 m/s

B. 0.79 m/s

C. 1.2 m/s

D. 1.4 m/s

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82#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 1500-kg car moving at 25 m/s hits an initially u, *wm2 z/jq9n fr-fm:y9gvbbh ncompressed horizontal spring with spring constfr :*n,mz2b/ wqf 9gmy9vhb- jant of $2.0 \times 10^6 \; N/m$. What is the maximum compression of the spring? (Neglect the mass of the spring.)

A. $0.17 \; m$

B. $0.34 \; m$

C. $0.51 \; m$

D. $0.68 \; m$

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83#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A driver, traveling at 22 m/s, slows down her 2000 kg car to stop for a red ligs,mfb(meaba,nq-q b rzk0111 ht. What work is done by the friction force reaq 1kbb(zm 1,s0 nafb1,q -magainst the wheels?

A. $-2.2 \times 10^{4} \; J$

B. $-4.4 \times 10^{4} \; J$

C. $-4.84 \times 10^{5} \; J$

D. $-9.68 \times 10^{5} \; J$

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84#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The kinetic friction force b(dzuma m/de8ng 959pf etween a 60.0-kg object and a horizontal surface is 50.9/md 9epd aum8n(fz5g0 N. If the initial speed of the object is 25.0 m/s, what distance will it slide before coming to a stop?

A. $15.0 \; m$

B. $30.0 \; m$

C. $375 \; m$

D. $750 \; m$

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85#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 12-kg object is moving on a rough, level surface. It has 24 J of kin*cw qcry-ooi9u+ / wp6etic energy. The friction force on it is a cons6i+yqc- wco u rw9*p/otant 0.50 N. How far will it slide?

A. $2.0 \; m$

B. $12 \; m$

C. $24 \; m$

D. $48 \; m$

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86#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A force of 10 N is applied horizontally to a 2.0-kg mass on a lejall upt,p52 ts24d4cvel surface. The coefficient of kinetic frictiodls44p5 ,ctt ja2l2pun between the mass and the surface is 0.20. If the mass is moved a distance of 10 m, what is the change in its kinetic energy?

A. $20 \; J$

B. $39 \; J$

C. $46 \; J$

D. $61 \; J$

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87#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 60-kg skier starts from rest from the top of a 50-m high slope. Iiqv7( 3.e p5:xm lyhuof the work done by fri:uev iqlyx3o7pm5.( hction is $-6.0 \times 10^{3} \; J$, what is the speed of the skier on reaching the bottom of the slope?

A. 17 m/s

B. 24 m/s

C. 34 m/s

D. 31 m/s

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88#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An 800-N box is pushed up an inclined plane. The plane isknws3 e *76gvz 4.0 m long and rises 2.0 m. It requires 3200 J of work to get the box to the top of thw7*kz 6ne gv3se plane. What was the magnitude of the average friction force on the box?

A. $0 \; N$

B. non-zero, but less than 400 N

C. $400 \; N$

D. greater than 400 N

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89#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 2.0-kg mass is released from rj-z4 +pff.tt gest at the top of a plane inclined at 20e above horiz .tg-tp+jf z4fontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the mass and the plane is 0.20. What will be the speed of the mass after sliding 4.0 m along the plane?

A. 2.2 m/s

B. 3.0 m/s

C. 3.5 m/s

D. 5.2 m/s

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90#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 30.0-N stone is dropped y55jez dem6.*/fb15u*y blw mihzq,n from a height of 10.0 m, and strikes the ground with a velocity of 7.00 m/s. What average force of airw/num mzziy5yebl6. 1jf5dq*hbe*, 5 friction acts on it as it falls?

A. $22.5 \; N$

B. $75.0 \; N$

C. $225 \; N$

D. $293 \; N$

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91#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

At what rate is a 60.0-kg boy using energy wq+;md/as qm 5thnj5l9expvf89gp,u; hen he runs up a flight of stairs 10.0-m+9 , dpu 58h;q5tg/l qfjxmas9p m;evn high, in
8.00 s?

A. $75.0 \; W$

B. $735 \; W$

C. $4.80 \; kW$

D. $48 \; W$

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92#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 10-N force is needed to move an object with a constant velocity of vt 3fdy.q:ms e(;e3xd 5tkpq ,5.0 m/s. What power m(xedt: v53dy,m3tq sfep.qk;ust be delivered to the object by the force?

A. $0.50 \; W$

B. $1.0 \; W$

C. $50 \; W$

D. $100 \; W$

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93#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How many joules of energy are chpdx ;hi2rtuuu-m 6 p1+v.v2used by a 1.0 hp motor that runs for 1.0 hr? (1 hp = 74p+ -uhdm.2;xiv 6cr2 t1p hvuu6 W)

A. $3.6 \times 10^{3} \; J$

B. $2.7 \times 10^{6} \; J$

C. $4.5 \times 10^{4} \; J$

D. $4.8 \; J$

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94#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A cyclist does work at the rate of 500 W while ridinwc-,) cu.m nj6s6ob dng. How much force does her fon .,w)n 6cdbsujc6m -oot push with when she is traveling at 8.0 m/s?

A. $31 \; N$

B. $63 \; N$

C. $80 \; N$

D. $4000 \; N$

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95#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 1500-kg car accelerates from 0 to 25 m/s in 7.0 s. What is the ave :0xmh gc59u8 sacv4merage power delivered by the engine?c 54eum8xv m:s0 9agch (1 hp = 746 W)

A. $60 \; hp$

B. $70 \; hp$

C. $80 \; hp$

D. $90 \; hp$

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11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45	46	47	48	49	50
51	52	53	54	55	56	57	58	59	60
61	62	63	64	65	66	67	68	69	70
71	72	73	74	75	76	77	78	79	80
81	82	83	84	85	86	87	88	89	90
91	92	93	94	95

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45	46	47	48	49	50
51	52	53	54	55	56	57	58	59	60
61	62	63	64	65	66	67	68	69	70
71	72	73	74	75	76	77	78	79	80
81	82	83	84	85	86	87	88	89	90
91	92	93	94	95