Physics Unit6: Work and Energy - 题库网 (tiku.one)

1#

What is the correct unita f (avtklhf ds6n o:iv;k.j08ku92 jh1g.ja 3 of work expressed in SI units?

A. $kg m/s^2$

B. $kg m^{2}/s$

C. $kg m^{2}/s^2$

D. $kg^2 m/s^2$

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2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Can work be done on a jxy qc.:n4n*e system if there is no motion?

A. Yes, if an outside force is provided.

B. Yes, since motion is only relative.

C. No, since a system which is not moving has no energy.

D. No, because of the way work is defined.

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3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If you push twice as hard againsg 5 c:yw4d2-2ebifj bet a stationary brick wall, the amount of work youbj:-egb5 wde i2y24fc do

A. doubles.

B. is cut in half.

C. remains constant but non-zero.

D. remains constant at zero.

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4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 50-N object was lifted 2.0 m vertically and is being -vdcu *e8a7 zt* x/es:wh pj.bheld there. How much work is being done in hol7zj 8 avp /escw-.uhb* t*edx:ding the box in this position?

A. more than 100 J

B. 100 J

C. less than 100 J, but more than 0 J

D. 0 J

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5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If you walk 5.0 m horizontally forward at a constant velocity carrying a 10-N o sgm94g v,awm2: 5ss/ wbmv.m0mdgc*vbject, the amount of work yougm/s9mw4. *m g5vs:wsvvc m2d mba, 0g do is

A. more than 50 J.

B. equal to 50 J.

C. less than 50 J, but more than 0 J.

D. zero.

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6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A container of water is libug/fidl yb .ksvr4 6v3(t;3ofted vertically 3.0 m then returned to its original position. If the total weight is 30 N, how much work was done?bgiv 6.4;/k3ydvlo3( rusb t f

A. $45 \; J$

B. $90 \; J$

C. $180 \; J$

D. No work was done.

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7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Does the centripetal force acting on an obu(2 tbbj3ug a9jyu,w,ject do work on the object?

A. Yes, since a force acts and the object moves, and work is force times distance.

B. Yes, since it takes energy to turn an object.

C. No, because the object has constant speed.

D. No, because the force and the displacement of the object are perpendicular.

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8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

You throw a ball straight up.:r d:cds3(hl*xmcw c +la* g.i Compare the sign of the work done by gravity while the ball goes up with the sid.rs: gcla(ld+c wcim*3 *h:xgn of the work done by gravity while it goes down.

A. Work is + on the way up and + on the way down.

B. Work is + on the way up and - on the way down.

C. Work is - on the way up and + on the way down.

D. Work is - on the way up and - on the way down.

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9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The area under the curve, on a Force versus position (F vs. x) graph, representiu 0 4j miw)lh,pg2yp8s4 jmighy0 l p,wp2)i8u

A. work.

B. kinetic energy.

C. power.

D. potential energy.

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10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

On a plot of Force versus position (F vs. x), what represe7yx d5r 6gdr*jnts the work done by the 5dr6drxj7yg *force F?

A. the slope of the curve

B. the length of the curve

C. the area under the curve

D. the product of the maximum force times the maximum x

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11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The quantity $\frac{1}{2} \; mv^2$ is

A. the kinetic energy of the object.

B. the potential energy of the object.

C. the work done on the object by the force.

D. the power supplied to the object by the force.

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12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the net work done -jma4:jehaw- on an object is positive, then the object's kinetic energy

A. decreases.

B. remains the same.

C. increases.

D. is zero.

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13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the net work done on an object is negative, then the objec+5kmnwl( og30tnij )wt's kinetic energy

A. decreases.

B. remains the same.

C. increases.

D. is zero.

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14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the net work done on an object is zero, then the object's kinetic ev86 f0ch32)kj2yuqji f: 6)cola dfed p3dnm*nergy

A. decreases.

B. remains the same.

C. increases.

D. is zero.

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15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A truck weighs twice as much as a car, and is moving at twice the speed of theki;qv: k ma 38 ij577znmz4hknbv6dp5 car. Which statement is56 jd7kki;4b8hmiq :az vknnzm 53p v7 true about the truck's kinetic energy compared to that of the car?

A. All that can be said is that the truck has more kinetic energy.

B. The truck has twice the kinetic energy of the car.

C. The truck has 4 times the kinetic energy of the car.

D. The truck has 8 times the kinetic energy of the car.

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16#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Car J moves twice as zft* b1g3v5cgfast as car K, and car J has half the mass of car K. The kinetic energy of car J, compared t5vfc3t ggb z*1o car K is

A. the same.

B. 2 to 1.

C. 4 to 1.

D. 1 to 2.

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17#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object hits a wall 289th o vswbn(and bounces back with half of its original speed. What is the ratio of29s (v wnbo8th the final kinetic energy to the initial kinetic energy?

A. \frac{1}{2} \;

B. 1/4

C. 2

D. 4

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18#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A brick is moving at a speed of 3 m 8a5ozk;ln; pm/s and a pebble is moving at a speed of 5 m/s. If both objekm5 n;;o zl8apcts have the same kinetic energy, what is the ratio of the brick's mass to the rock's mass?

A. 25 to 9

B. 5 to 3

C. 12.5 to 4.5

D. 3 to 5

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19#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 4.0-kg mass is movinbqbwv :9j26nv g with speed 2.0 m/s. A 1.0-kg mass is moving with speed 4.0 m/s. Both objects encounter the same constant braking force, and are brought to rest. Which object travels the greater distance before stopp wbq2b9vn6vj :ing?

A. the 4.0-kg mass

B. the 1.0-kg mass

C. Both travel the same distance.

D. cannot be determined from the information given

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20#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

You slam on the brakes of your car in a panic, and skid a ce3;6r jj q jg/9:jdjgkzrtain distance on a straight, level road. If yq6j g;rj3:9jdkj/j g zou had been traveling twice as fast, what distance would the car have skidded, under the same conditions?

A. It would have skidded 4 times farther.

B. It would have skidded twice as far.

C. It would have skidded 1.4 times farther.

D. It is impossible to tell from the information given.

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21#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A planet of constant mass orbits the Sun in an ellipticalbwnkpdg4ig:la0 .wt96o y8 0h orbit. Neglecting any friction effects, what happen9 4yniltgw ow0b0p.a d h6:g8ks to the planet's kinetic energy?

A. It remains constant.

B. It increases continually.

C. It decreases continually.

D. It increases when the planet approaches the Sun, and decreases when it moves farther away.

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22#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

State the work-energy princip kf)9o:ht /iugle.

该题自我估分: (必填) (满分:1.0分)

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23#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The quantity mgy is

A. the kinetic energy of the object.

B. the gravitational potential energy of the object.

C. the work done on the object by the force.

D. the power supplied to the object by the force.

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24#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The quantity $\frac{1}{2} \; kx^2$ is

A. the kinetic energy of the object.

B. the elastic potential energy of the object.

C. the work done on the object by the force.

D. the power supplied to the object by the force.

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25#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Is it possible for a system to have negative potentialk1 k(q y3ytdna0*hns: energy?

A. Yes, as long as the total energy is positive.

B. Yes, since the choice of the zero of potential energy is arbitrary.

C. No, because the kinetic energy of a system must equal its potential energy.

D. No, because this would have no physical meaning.

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26#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is released from rest a height h above the ground. A second ozcp 3v cg3e:swua4nz65yhs9/.a .ous bject with four times the mass of the first if released from the same height. The potential e. 5cna s3 u 94szs:gheo/uzw3p a.6yvcnergy of the second object compared to the first is

A. one-fourth as much.

B. one-half as much.

C. twice as much.

D. four times as much.

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27#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 0.200-kg mass attached to the endffod .pya:0vsms/z1k 5f53im of a spring causes it to stretch 5.0 cm. If another 0.200-kg mass is added to the spring, the potential energy o 5v 5. dyzim1pf3/:a0fskmosff the spring will be

A. the same.

B. twice as much.

C. 3 times as much.

D. 4 times as much.

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28#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The total mechanical energy of a systeqh*lt 5 h aiajv*cq14vhky , .3w7;yihm

A. is equally divided between kinetic energy and potential energy.

B. is either all kinetic energy or all potential energy, at any one instant.

C. can never be negative.

D. is constant, only if conservative forces act.

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29#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An acorn falls from a tree. Compare its kinetic ene9jj - ;hc9emoxng wn9d ;5j/etrgy K, to its potential energy Uwcn n-x o9tem/5 ;9;j9egjhjd .

A. K increases and U decreases.

B. K decreases and U decreases.

C. K increases and U increases.

D. K decreases and U increases.

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30#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Describe the energy of a car driving up a hdi,7)90 rsqh agko-97b ls,kmta4 wlzill.

A. entirely kinetic

B. entirely potential

C. both kinetic and potential

D. gravitational

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31#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A lightweight object and a very heavy object ar etfgs8-sm h/:e sliding with equal speeds along a level frictionless surface. They both slide up the same friction -e mh:/t8ssfgless hill. Which rises to a greater height?

A. The heavy object, because it has greater kinetic energy.

B. The lightweight object, because it weighs less.

C. They both slide to the same height.

D. cannot be determined from the information given

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32#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Consider two masses )9 dn9jj/p3me m/,j/mbe ymq c$m_{1}$ and $m_{2}$ at the top of two frictionless inclined planes. Both masses start from rest at the same height. However, the plane on which $m_{1}$ sits is at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ with the horizontal, while the plane on which $m_{2}$ sits is at $60^{\circ}$. If the masses are released, which is going faster at the bottom of its plane?

A. $m_{1}$

B. $m_{2}$

C. They both are going the same speed.

D. cannot be determined without knowing the masses

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33#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

State the principle of conservation of mechanical energy for conserva8jj)v.o6g iy r/qws7xar2i7x,f 0j u wtive forces7jxju2j.ig/vo8y067 ) arxirsf ww,q.

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34#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A ball falls from the top of a buiz vv/ati6 8qepb3khgts284 4 i9hisg*lding, through the air (air friction is present), to the ground below. How does the kinetic energy (K) just before striking the ground compare to the potential energy (U) at the top of the buildige qtk b8/ hha6itvis424spv i 8zg39*ng?

A. K is equal to U.

B. K is greater than U.

C. K is less than U.

D. It is impossible to tell.

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35#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A ball drops some dista76vyh/buf) mdnce and gains 30 J of kinetic energy. Do not ignore air resistance. vyu7mf6)db/ h How much gravitational potential energy did the ball lose?

A. more than 30 J

B. exactly 30 J

C. less than 30 J

D. cannot be determined from the information given

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36#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A ball drops some distance and loses 30 J of gravitatekyn 5w swraxu.;c3 28ional potential energy. Do not ignore air resistance. How much kinetic sa5c ;wwk exu. 3r28nyenergy did the ball gain?

A. more than 30 J

B. exactly 30 J

C. less than 30 J

D. cannot be determined from the information given

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37#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

State the law of conserva5ia. ub9pc-2 i mhx7wction of energy.

该题自我估分: (必填) (满分:1.0分)

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38#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The quantity Fd/t is ,-4ix z,fqchdpi +0ux

A. the kinetic energy of the object.

B. the potential energy of the object.

C. the work done on the object by the force.

D. the power supplied to the object by the force.

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39#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the correct unit of power express:mq(ow +mjb-ted in SI units?

A. $kg m/s^2$

B. $kg m^{2}/s^2$

C. $kg m^{2}/s^3$

D. $kg^2 m/s^2$

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40#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Of the following, which is not a u1 gi23*/h j2xb4 jbuzwkl3j qtnit of power?

A. watt/second

B. newton-meter/second

C. joule/second

D. watt

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41#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Compared to yesterday, you did 3 times the work in one-third the time. To do sokz+zz9-5lzd ycu;imo +ame: 9 , your power output must have bcy-dz :u;zloae+5immzz +k99een

A. the same as yesterday's power output.

B. one-third of yesterday's power output.

C. 3 times yesterday's power output.

D. 9 times yesterday's power output.

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42#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

To accelerate your car at a constant acceleration, the car'srmn 2imf3 (8ml engine must

A. maintain a constant power output.

B. develop ever-decreasing power.

C. develop ever-increasing power.

D. maintain a constant turning speed.

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43#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is lifted vertically 2u 4 n st-juhu2j+irk2-.0 m and held there. If the object weighs 90 N, how much work was done in liftijnh- +iuuk 2s-j tru42ng it?

A. $360 \; J$

B. $180 \; J$

C. $90 \; J$

D. $0 \; J$

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44#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

You lift a 10-N physics book up in the air a distance of 1.0 m, aohsd9yn9 l 8d+0q r)yjwm,jwoqei(- * t a constant ve(-i98qoqwy0hynd+ *jm9sodw rj) l ,elocity of 0.50 m/s. What is the work done by the weight of the book?

A. +10 J

B. -10 J

C. +5.0 J

D. -5.0 J

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45#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 500-kg elevator is pulled upward with a constydq;fhze2vg (6.8 c orant force of 5500 N for a distance of 50.0 m. What is the work done bf8zoeg;hd cyr.v 2(q6 y the 5500 N force?

A. $2.75 \times 10^{5} \; J$

B. $-2.45 \times 10^{5} \; J$

C. $3.00 \times 10^{4} \; J$

D. $-5.20 \times 10^{5} \; J$

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46#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 500-kg elevator is pulled upward with a co fb;ku z67scdes,6uf2 nstant force of 5500 N for a distance of 50.0 m. What is t ff;,s6z 62kue7sucdbhe work done by the weight of the elevator?

A. $2.75 \times 10^{5} \; J$

B. $-2.45 \times 10^{5} \; J$

C. $3.00 \times 10^{4} \; J$

D. $-5.20 \times 10^{5} \; J$

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47#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 500-kg elevator is pulled upwax)- 2qwupqu :nj-bdy(rd with a constant force of 5500 N for a distance of 50.0-uxyqu):wj(p2 d- n bq m. What is the net work done on the elevator?

A. $2.75 \times 10^{5} \; J$

B. $-2.45 \times 10^{5} \; J$

C. $3.00 \times 10^{4} \; J$

D. $-5.20 \times 10^{5} \; J$

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48#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 30-N box is pulled 6za br0+t: z w1r;7zsos.0 m up along a $37^{\circ}$ inclined plane. What is the work done by the weight (gravitational force) of the box?

A. $-11 \; J$

B. $-1.1 \times 10^{2} \; J$

C. $-1.4 \times 10^{2} \; J$

D. $-1.8 \times 10^{2} \; J$

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49#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 4.00-kg box of fruit s; demusw 93wbls;/y ;dlides 8.0 m down a ramp, inclined at $30^{\circ}$ from the horizontal. If the box slides at a constant velocity of 5.00 m/s, what is the work done by the weight of the box?

A. $157 \; J$

B. $-157 \; J + 78.4 \; J$

C. $78.4 \; J$

D. $-78.4 \; J$

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50#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Matthew pulls his little sister Sarah2a9ki-0k/fmhe l b c( ne+ag,i in a sled on an icy surface (assume no friction), with a force of 60.0 N 2 9im,bg ki/ncfa0la-he+ke(at an angle of $37^{\circ}$ upward from the horizontal. If he pulls her a distance of 12.0 m, what is the work done by Matthew?

A. $185 \; J$

B. $433 \; J$

C. $575 \; J$

D. $720 \; J$

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51#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A force moves an object in the direction of the forcetr jw8lbc pd s,- do9gais9:;7. The graph in Fig. 6-1 shows the force versus the object's position. Find the work done when the object mo8r7bdlt iw9: jg;o9da,p -ssc ves from 0 to 2.0 m.

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. $20 \; J$

B. $40 \; J$

C. $60 \; J$

D. $80 \; J$

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52#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A force moves an object in the direction of t*uh)rw2h 6sm 5xb/ ycwhe force. The graph in Fig. 6-1 shows the f /5bs 6 xw2uyhr)hwmc*orce versus the object's position. Find the work done when the object moves from 2.0 to 4.0 m.

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. $20 \; J$

B. $40 \; J$

C. $60 \; J$

D. $80 \; J$

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53#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A force moves an object in the direction of the forc ,yh5nxot)s() bp- egce. The graph in Fig. 6-1 shows the force versus the object's position. ,xs h(b) 5ctep ynog)-Find the work done when the object moves from 4.0 to 6.0 m.

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. $20 \; J$

B. $40 \; J$

C. $60 \; J$

D. $80 \; J$

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54#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A force moves an object in the direction of the*c* )b3 jip+jrd, x univd9t:w force. The graph in Fig. 6-1 shows the force verubn 9it:3w*,ddpxvc*)i r+jjsus the object's position. Find the work done when the object moves from 0 to 6.0 m.

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. $20 \; J$

B. $40 \; J$

C. $60 \; J$

D. $80 \; J$

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55#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A horizontal force of 200 N is applied to move a 55-kg cart (initially at rest)5 mo+kjhp; sx0 across a 10 m level surface. What is the fih; +0msx kopj5nal kinetic energy of the cart?

A. $1.0 \times 10^{3} \; J$

B. $2.0 \times 10^{3} \; J$

C. $2.7 \times 10^{3} \; J$

D. $4.0 \times 10^{3} \; J$

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56#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A horizontal force of 200 N is applied to move a 55-kg cart (initially at res)r.gw7akeu:loi zmd3v ( ,*n, e o+kkct) across a 10 m level surface. What is the final speed of tr) . ,km3g (ni7+zlkwk oea o,ed:v*cuhe cart?

A. 73 m/s

B. 36 m/s

C. 8.5 m/s

D. 6.0 m/s

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57#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 10-kg mass is moving with a speed of 5.0 m/s. How much work is required to sde) u/k h+fid2top+i/d2)k duhef the mass?

A. $50 \; J$

B. $75 \; J$

C. $100 \; J$

D. $125 \; J$

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58#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If it takes 50 m to stop a car initially moving at 25 m/s, what d6san9j7desd 7j9u fmu+4rb * zistance is required to stop a car moving at 50 m/s under the same j9djssurz* 69da nem+ub7f 74 condition?

A. $50 \; m$

B. $100 \; m$

C. $200 \; m$

D. $400 \; m$

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59#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A spring-driven dart gun propels a 10-g dart. It is cocked by exerting a force o 6 n gfbo2-i;ezrvh*4zz-*vbef 20 N over a distance of 5.0 cm. With whafeziz 2zn hv rg*ev b;o-4*b6-t speed will the dart leave the gun, assuming the spring has negligible mass?

A. 10 m/s

B. 14 m/s

C. 17 m/s

D. 20 m/s

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60#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 100-N force has a horizontal component of 80 N and a vertical vut 4rnv,, mrqap* /t+component of 60 N. The force is atvt* ,pmnr4a+,v r /qupplied to a box which rests on a level frictionless floor. The cart starts from rest, and moves 2.0 m horizontally along the floor. What is the cart's final kinetic energy?

A. $200 \; J$

B. $160 \; J$

C. $120 \; J$

D. zero

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61#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An arrow of mass 20 g is shot horizontally into a bale of hay, stri; p*czwv4n ) g.s5.pv emu;lgxgxo2u* king the hay with a velocity of 60 m/s. It penetrates a depth of 20 cm before stopppu gl nggm)xw* 5xv e.o*4s2u;;pcv.zing. What is the average stopping force acting on the arrow?

A. $45 \; N$

B. $90 \; N$

C. $180 \; N$

D. $360 \; N$

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62#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 15.0-kg object is moved from a height of 7.00 m above a flo)ina3se ,aiyv( 1y 4tgor to a height of 13.0 m above the floor. What is the yn a(1)i4giae,3y vts change in gravitational potential energy?

A. zero

B. 1030 J

C. 1176 J

D. 1910 J

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63#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 400-N box is pushed up an inclined planc zf 1e-ya;cyg0g 75qn(3mekt6 k, vhce. The plane is 4.0 m long and rises 2.0 m.fkn -g yy5gm 76tc; hqc3ezvk(1e,0 ac If the plane is frictionless, how much work was done by the push?

A. $1600 \; J$

B. $800 \; J$

C. $400 \; J$

D. $100 \; J$

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64#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 10-kg mass, hung onto a sprin9; iqrskpyzd +68+or qg, causes the spring to stretch 2.0 cm. What is the sprrpd+o; 9 qkiqrz8+ys 6ing constant?

A. $4.9 \times 10^{3} \; N/m$

B. $5.0 \times 10^{3} \; N/m$

C. 20 N/m

D. 2.0 N/m

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65#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A spring is characterized by a spring constant of 60 N/m. How much potentitz6b42 vqbx a-al energy does it stxbbv4a6 - t2zqore, when stretched by 1.0 cm?

A. $3.0 \times 10^{-3} \; J$

B. $0.30 \; J$

C. $60 \; J$

D. $600 \; J$

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66#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Calculate the work required to compress an inq(1qln 5awpi13 uzg pw0yj4 o4itially uncompressed spring with a spring constant of 25 N/m by 10 cm0 q3in1w4z l1u(pay pqoj54wg.

A. $0.10 \; J$

B. $0.13 \; J$

C. $0.17 \; J$

D. $0.25 \; J$

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67#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What work is required to stretch a spring of spring cwi8b gw 2vm uuc22ex9/onstant 40 N/m from x = 0.20 m to 0.25 m? (Assume the unstretchee9 wb g8uwu2/c2 vmix2d position is at x = 0.)

A. $0.45 \; J$

B. $0.80 \; J$

C. $1.3 \; J$

D. $0.050 \; J$

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68#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A spring with a spring constant of 15 N/m is p(y-d)y p 3izzinitially compressed by 3.0 cm. How much work is required to compress the spring an additional 4ypi)pz -3yzd (.0 cm?

A. $0.0068 \; J$

B. $0.012 \; J$

C. $0.024 \; J$

D. $0.030 \; J$

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69#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 60-kg skier starts from rest from the top of a 50-m high (otq xc-*8.r yda6mjz slope. What is the speed of the slier onz*mqo 6-d.yr8ca t( jx reaching the bottom of the slope? (Neglect friction.)

A. 22 m/s

B. 31 m/s

C. 9.8 m/s

D. 41 m/s

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70#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A skier, of mass 40 kg, pushes off the top ofp3onm+8an,fzr i+8u r a hill with an initial speed of 4.0 m/s. Neglecting friction, how fast will she be moving after droppin nn z 8i,rfu+p3ma+o8rg 10 m in elevation?

A. 7.3 m/s

B. 15 m/s

C. 49 m/s

D. 196 m/s

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71#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object slides down a fr/mt;uu o)ew, cictionless inclined plane. At the bottom, it has a speed of 9.80 m/s. Wha w,u;uceot )/mt is the vertical height of the plane?

A. $19.6 \; m$

B. $9.80 \; m$

C. $4.90 \; m$

D. $2.45 \; m$

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72#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 1.0-kg ball falls to the floor. When it is 0.70 m above the floor, its pote n2 hbyjp26k:ontial energy exactly equals its kink opnb:22y jh6etic energy. How fast is it moving?

A. 3.7 m/s

B. 6.9 m/s

C. 14 m/s

D. 45 m/s

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73#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A toy rocket, weighing 10 N, blasts straighbx(z )l4vfs axeza;e74r:/fhl (zw uyt0+ b(ht up from ground level with a kinetic energy of 40 J. At the exact top of its trajectorv)e4 z;lby 40+xz wrbh(x a( s uflze:7h/fat(y, its total mechanical energy is 140 J. To what vertical height does it rise?

A. $1.0 \; m$

B. $10 \; m$

C. $14 \; m$

D. $24 \; m$

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74#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A projectile of mass w;q9z*st,) byaspb3 5iwni 3j m leaves the ground with a kinetic energy of 220 J. At the highest point in its trajeywzs 5b ) 3tinwbpj9i s*,;a3qctory, its kinetic energy is 120 J. To what vertical height, relative to its launch point, did it rise?

A. $\frac{220}{mg} \; m$

B. $\frac{120}{mg} \; m$

C. $\frac{100}{mg} \; m$

D. Impossible to determine without knowing the angle of launch

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75#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A roller coaster starts from rest at a point 45 m abova1ut pjcf7w 82e the bottom of a dip (See Fig. 6-2). Neglect friction, what will be the speed of the roller coaster at the top of the next slope, which is 3auwj182 p7fc t0 m above the bottom of the dip?

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. 14 m/s

B. 17 m/s

C. 24 m/s

D. 30 m/s

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76#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A roller coaster starts with a speed of 5.0 m/s at a poi(vowvbs;zj9vo z )r1:q zc br,f 0l+u5nt 45 m above the bottom of a dip (See Fig. 6-2). Neglect friction, what will be the speed of the roller coaster at the top of the next slope, which is 30 m above the bott fzvqz10s zovl+,rbjo; :b)(c 9rv uw5om of the dip?

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. 12 m/s

B. 14 m/s

C. 16 m/s

D. 18 m/s

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77#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A roller coaster starts at a point 30 m above the bottom of a dip with a s+gq6za//fp1adxqx l uf*l9 7 upeed of 25 m/s (See Fig. 6-2). Neaqf/1zfq+6 a gul7d/ lp*9u xxglect friction, what will be the speed of the roller coaster at the top of the next slope, which is 45 m above the bottom of the dip?

本题所包含的其它图片:

A. 14 m/s

B. 16 m/s

C. 18 m/s

D. 20 m/s

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78#

( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the minimum speed of th 3e9)eg)hyufoe ball at the bottom of its swing (point

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79#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A:2.2 m/s

A. 3.1 m/s

B. 4.4 m/s

C. 4.9 m/s

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80#

( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

难度:2

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81#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A pendulum of length 50 cm is pulled 30 cm away from the vertical axis and relepw0 j hv8(ai5;pkwou+8n2awjfe xy08 ased from rest. What will be its speed at the bottom of itav(i5a8ph8wo0+exju ;wfkj8yn w0p 2s swing?

A. 0.50 m/s

B. 0.79 m/s

C. 1.2 m/s

D. 1.4 m/s

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82#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 1500-kg car moving at 25 m/s hits an inp,nbbe5bj 0( yjek4 *btn l,i6itially uncompressed horizontal spring with spriny 0lt(b6 ik*nj4bb eebj,, np5g constant of $2.0 \times 10^6 \; N/m$. What is the maximum compression of the spring? (Neglect the mass of the spring.)

A. $0.17 \; m$

B. $0.34 \; m$

C. $0.51 \; m$

D. $0.68 \; m$

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83#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A driver, traveling at 22 m/s, slows down her 2000 kg car to stop foj 6vfidh ,:e*5gvxxd;t qw06m r a red lighih q0f5wxgvvd* j;,x6:ed m6 tt. What work is done by the friction force against the wheels?

A. $-2.2 \times 10^{4} \; J$

B. $-4.4 \times 10^{4} \; J$

C. $-4.84 \times 10^{5} \; J$

D. $-9.68 \times 10^{5} \; J$

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84#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The kinetic friction force between a 60.0-kg object and a horizontal surface dd3utp 95a srojy2 9/uis 50.0 N. If the initial speed of the53 r9ayj/d9p2 sutudo object is 25.0 m/s, what distance will it slide before coming to a stop?

A. $15.0 \; m$

B. $30.0 \; m$

C. $375 \; m$

D. $750 \; m$

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85#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 12-kg object is moving on a rough, level surface. It has 24 J olgihu.(4 pens ey; *v7f kinetic energy. The friction force on it is a constant 0.50 N. How far will it slidn7pes igy ;hv l*(ue4.e?

A. $2.0 \; m$

B. $12 \; m$

C. $24 \; m$

D. $48 \; m$

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86#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A force of 10 N is applied horizontag8. tq*y0b:gtos7k wxlly to a 2.0-kg mass on a level surface. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the mass and the surface is 0.20. If the m0t:8*xksqg b. gy t7woass is moved a distance of 10 m, what is the change in its kinetic energy?

A. $20 \; J$

B. $39 \; J$

C. $46 \; J$

D. $61 \; J$

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87#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 60-kg skier starts from rest from the top of a 50-m high slope. If the/q ided ze ;jvi2j--:uvfcp/e+9t +yw work done by friction isciy df;jwe-ieztjde+/ u- qp 92:/+vv $-6.0 \times 10^{3} \; J$, what is the speed of the skier on reaching the bottom of the slope?

A. 17 m/s

B. 24 m/s

C. 34 m/s

D. 31 m/s

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88#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An 800-N box is pushed up an inclined plane. The plane is 4.0 m long ank :2-kd;ibj2u1jb +fdid +0lr u3vhgrd rises 2.0 m. I1ihj bkrfrd;0+l -:2bkui3j+2ugdv dt requires 3200 J of work to get the box to the top of the plane. What was the magnitude of the average friction force on the box?

A. $0 \; N$

B. non-zero, but less than 400 N

C. $400 \; N$

D. greater than 400 N

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89#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 2.0-kg mass is released from rest at the top of a plane ibs.;dv8c8 i7u. w gv293 exknnnii i;lnclined at 20e above horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the mass and.v.2i n8x su;9 vdw7 g; ilibk3incne8 the plane is 0.20. What will be the speed of the mass after sliding 4.0 m along the plane?

A. 2.2 m/s

B. 3.0 m/s

C. 3.5 m/s

D. 5.2 m/s

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90#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 30.0-N stone is dropped from a height of 10.0 m, and strikes the ground wewky 3o bf i)za 86y vi4mgpfii3;1g+-ith a velocity of 7.00 m/s. What average force of air friction ac6eiyff-14)3o; b+8 m z3gva gipkiyi wts on it as it falls?

A. $22.5 \; N$

B. $75.0 \; N$

C. $225 \; N$

D. $293 \; N$

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91#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

At what rate is a 60.0:h.m wq w8pk 8vz8g(/4hfpmd 3kgtog8-kg boy using energy when he runs up a flight of stairs 10.0-m 88g8 v3pkm8 wz. oq(/d4mthgkgwf:ph high, in
8.00 s?

A. $75.0 \; W$

B. $735 \; W$

C. $4.80 \; kW$

D. $48 \; W$

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92#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 10-N force is needed to move an object with a constant velocity of 5.0 m/s. Wpx g;: eqo4s3jhat power qp4o3x ;je:gs must be delivered to the object by the force?

A. $0.50 \; W$

B. $1.0 \; W$

C. $50 \; W$

D. $100 \; W$

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93#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How many joules of energy are used by a 1.0 hp motor that runs for 1.0 hrc,3t. 3lsa fjqwm.uzn g4+5u (ci ct( sq4dwn/? (1 hp =44wnm+gzqjfi t. cd./t a3qsc(s5uncl( w 3u, 746 W)

A. $3.6 \times 10^{3} \; J$

B. $2.7 \times 10^{6} \; J$

C. $4.5 \times 10^{4} \; J$

D. $4.8 \; J$

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94#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A cyclist does work at the rate of 500 W while riding. How muzd qo3lb 4r:9,ujj ,mxch force does her foot push wid 3zbqoj r9u,:j4l,mxth when she is traveling at 8.0 m/s?

A. $31 \; N$

B. $63 \; N$

C. $80 \; N$

D. $4000 \; N$

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95#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 1500-kg car accelerates from 0 to 25 m/s in 7.0 s. What is the anz //h a q e,nnci8)-lxpv-ia8verage power delivered by the engine? apzie8aqcnn8i/v-n x,hl /-) (1 hp = 746 W)

A. $60 \; hp$

B. $70 \; hp$

C. $80 \; hp$

D. $90 \; hp$

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1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45	46	47	48	49	50
51	52	53	54	55	56	57	58	59	60
61	62	63	64	65	66	67	68	69	70
71	72	73	74	75	76	77	78	79	80
81	82	83	84	85	86	87	88	89	90
91	92	93	94	95

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45	46	47	48	49	50
51	52	53	54	55	56	57	58	59	60
61	62	63	64	65	66	67	68	69	70
71	72	73	74	75	76	77	78	79	80
81	82	83	84	85	86	87	88	89	90
91	92	93	94	95

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45	46	47	48	49	50
51	52	53	54	55	56	57	58	59	60
61	62	63	64	65	66	67	68	69	70
71	72	73	74	75	76	77	78	79	80
81	82	83	84	85	86	87	88	89	90
91	92	93	94	95