Interaction & Interdependence C.6 Integration of Body Systems

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1#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which hormone is secreted by ak0nhmnr t1s1i8sw*6 the gland labeled X?

A. Leptin

B. Thyroxine

C. Progesterone

D. Melatonin

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2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is a funcvgf d-z( kekekd1/7oib0a v;0tion of auxin efflux pumps?

A. To move auxin upwards in a stem

B. To move auxin to the shaded side of a stem

C. To move auxin to the sunny side of a stem

D. To move auxin into flowers

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3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of these statements does not relate to s7koslap(6 0lvs*k z2peristalsis?

A. Longitudinal muscle and circular muscles work together.

B. Longitudinal muscle prevents the bolus from moving backwards.

C. Longitudinal muscle moves the bolus along the alimentary canal.

D. Bolus is mixed with enzymes.

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4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following gives the correct hierarchy z 2*y1iuio+:iw, i j,gcejtd12p3rgb of body subsystems?

A. Tissues → cells → organs → organ systems → organism

B. Cells → tissues → organs → organ systems → organism

C. Tissues → cells → organ systems → organs → organism

D. Organism → cells → tissues → organs → organ system

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5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Why do multicellular organisms exhibit emergent prga.-r yuoq+ ,b8bw(iioperties?

A. All the cells of multicellular organisms have the same function.

B. All the cells of multicellular organisms have the same function.

C. Cells of multicellular organisms interact with one another.

D. Cells of multicellular organisms have similar structures.

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6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which statement defines tropisms in u8 eq(sef(p3d2 as9jnl95onr plants?

A. Growth of a plant away from gravity

B. Growth of a plant in response to a change in day length

C. Growth of a plant towards light

D. Growth of a plant towards or away from a stimulus

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7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the labels (A-D) points to tjebi 8l*qji;0gmu fn .n+h5mmk+ - zl7he cerebellum on the diagram of the brain belolu nm.k+mhb7*i+eql-5fjm gj i0;8z nw?

A. B. C. D.

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8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which statement correctly describes the role of auxin in pho+8 *tldfbpo c fvczg6z*p3j8 -totropism?

A. High concentrations stimulate cell elongation in the stem.

B. Low concentrations stimulate cell elongation in the stem.

C. High concentrations inhibit cell division in the stem.

D. High concentrations inhibit cell division in the stem.

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9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which statement identifies l ( n4;;anf9i48pf4bddv wlputhe direct effect of auxin?

A. Development of leaves

B. Stimulates meiosis

C. Inhibits flowering

D. Changes gene expression

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10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a person is frightened, various changes xdv bvar 6;f67in the body occur. Which of the following are in7xvf ;av6b6 drvolved in this fight or flight response?
I. Transmembrane receptors
II. The endocrine system
III. The autonomic nervous system

A. $I$ only

B. $ I$ and $II$ only

C. $II$ and $III$ only

D. $I$, $II$ and $III$

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11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which statements about unicellular and multicellular organisms o26ux ,sl 9zx1i:ecozyuc-*c are correct?

A. Unicellular organisms is They only reproduce asexually ; Multicellular organisms is Contains differentiated cells

B. Unicellular organisms is Consist of only one cell ; Multicellular organisms is All cellular processes are carried out by one organelle

C. Unicellular organisms is Can reproduce sexually ; Multicellular organisms is They have emergent properties

D. Unicellular organisms is Contains differentiated cells ; Multicellular organisms is Can reproduce sexually

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12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Plant shoots detect and resi7ip3: jqgl q;v7hu t3pond to light. What plant protein detects light, and what mechanism initiates the resp ul3ghtq j :;pq7vi7i3onse?

A. Protein is Auxin ; Mechanism is Triggers movement of phototropins

B. Protein is Auxin ; Mechanism is Inhibits cell elongation

C. Protein is Phototropins ; Mechanism is Triggers movement of auxin

D. Protein is Phototropins ; Mechanism is Stimulates cell elongation

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13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which sequence shows the route taken by auxins ;9ekvhoj6 )e from its production to its role in phototropi ;)se hoj6ekv9sm?

A. Step 1 is Produced in meristem ; Step 2 is Moves to shaded side ; Step 3 is Inhibits cell elongation

B. Step 1 is Produced on shady side ; Step 2 is Changes gene expression ; Step 3 is Promotes cell elongation

C. Step 1 is Produced on shady side ; Step 2 is Changes gene expression ; Step 3 is Inhibits cell elongation

D. Step 1 is Produced in meristem ; Step 2 is Moves to shaded side ; Step 3 is Promotes cell elongation

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14#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The diagram represents a stem tip and the positionam:ftqrro3b b*z36:(iit ( r j of the Sun.

1.On the diagram above, draw an arrow to indicate the direction of movement of auxin.
2.（1）State the term used to describe the directional growth of a plant in response to light.
（2）Outline how this process affects growth in the stem tip.

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15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is an example of an emergent property8.wn:4fey1b8gf 2 3lily 4ubhmlsbq8?

A. A unicellular organism uses active transport to absorb nutrients.

B. A retinal cell detecting changes in light intensity.

C. The endocrine and nervous system working cooperatively to respond to the environment.

D. A single muscle cell contracting.

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16#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Hormones can be used as tst rj 9d9emi6ty. k-9medical treatments in some situations.
1.Name the hormone that can be used to treat jet lag and state its effect on the body.
2.Outline two uses of hormones in IVF.

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17#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

1.Explain how peristalsis moves food along t,xc jt0qvg3 .ghe digestive tract
2.Outline the role of enzymes located in the small intestine.
3.Describe the digestion of lipids and absorption of the products in the small intestine.

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18#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The graph shows the circadian rhythm in body temperatureury/yxkt08e;uxuou/a1rk)i82q s h 5 of an individual under their normal light-dark cycle and after exposurexr;ie0 x/ qua/ 8 hyuo1k)r85styu2uk to a 1-hour pulse of 1000-lux light at their typical bedtime.

Which statement correctly describes the event responsible for the change in the rhythm of body temperature after exposure to light?

A. The secretion of melatonin from the thyroid gland was elevated by light exposure.

B. The secretion of melatonin from the pineal gland was suppressed by light exposure.

C. The secretion of thyroxin from the thyroid gland was elevated by light exposure.

D. The secretion of thyroxin from the pineal gland was suppressed by light exposure.

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19#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

1.Outline how treading on a drawing pin can g;c2m tu1m si e0v1vxpm2j3a2bring about the reflex of lifting the foot cm am0spujg2v1 vit;2xe3 21m.
2.Describe how the cerebellum exerts overall control over the voluntary movements of the body.
3.Explain how melatonin plays a part in the control of circadian rhythms.

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20#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The autonomic nervous system helps37 fowlngbf15 regulate the control of heart rate. Below is a diagram of the human brain. f 5bwg73ol1fn

1.State the name of the part of the brain that is involved in the control of heart rate.
2.Baroreceptors and chemoreceptors play an important role in this control. Compare and contrast how these two types of receptors help with the regulation of heart rate.

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