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习题练习:Physics Unit9: Static Equilibrium, Elasticity and Fracture



 作者: admin   总分: 44分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 22年07月27日 22:54  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for rotational equilibriummul(/jpf -39 1xvpwoel3s r5r?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for stoxf2p2+ n jv.lmeozva -cc8 17(7rcslatic equilibrium?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A book weighs 6 N. When held at rest above yo4 7pp..(dd q4rv vmodhk80sboc78 jonur head the net force on the book ipdv 4o 077qpjsdc.h4 8 .ornkod8m(bvs

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rocket moves through outer space with a constantl5 3 kronhh(2 9dmdcsx/o7y9b velocity of 9.8 m/s. What net forced 7b rl59hm cyh 9sn2xood/k3( acts on it?

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5#
 
  180

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person weighing 800 N stands with one foot on each of two bbg gjgwm+7vg1jfla 0 zg9 :7c8athroom scales. Which statement +:0jglg bmwza8 ggcfj77 v19gis definitely true?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A heavy boy and a light girlaja8vogy.* v 5 are balanced on a massless seesaw. If they both move forward so that they are one-half their original distance from the pivot point, what will h 85 vv*oaay.jgappen to the seesaw?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cone balanced on itsa.-b)go+itah -vto9pi i(c z f6eq8 k0 small end is in

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cube resting on a horizontal tableto*6nkg nm3mz(s p is in

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider two identical bricks, each of dim;b ots*0cwa*l(ip;l yensions 20.0 cm x 10.0 cm x 6.0 cm. One is stacked on the other, and the combination is then placed so that theosac*pi;*(ly 0wlbt ; y project out over the edge of a table. What is the maximum distance that the end of the top brick can extend beyond the table edge without toppling?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 36-kg round table is supported by three legs placed equal distances apartle5 fydjt fkpi9, 1d:- on the edge. What minimum mass, placed in th5y9-ff1:dplek t jd,ie middle between two supports on the table's edge, will cause the table to overturn?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Stress is

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Strain is

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass is hung from identical wires made/z(f*kab h(br r,y.rp of aluminum, brass, copper, and steel. Which , rky/b fhpa(.(rbrz* wire will stretch the least?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A copper wire is found to break when subjected to minimum te0a4t+ene 3:wf qg ttuzi*/l.+i mdt q)nsion of 36 N. If the wire diameter were half as great, we would expect the wire to break when subjected to ati tqzd.faite:gnle4 q)/w*0m+t u +3 minimum tension of

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The horizontal component of the buttressing force at the base of a pointed arch to1 +nsar+f, 9eu ofi2i+n9ref2fa o+ ,iot 1sus

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum to the weigh;bk nrgf 9zm 1pr*xd4x6m8od5t to be lifted is 1.0 m. If a worker pushes on the opposite m4*drf r1mkgopd 96bx8 5;zxn end with 400 N, what is the maximum weight that can be lifted?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum to the weight to be 5xt(4spmtc:0w6**vfjz q :h myklq o*lifted is 1.0 m. If a 3000 N rock is to be lifteds0jx*f4t hqo*kct ypm wv*5:( l6zmq:, how much force must be exerted on the lever?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boy and a girl are balanced 38z)fkb/3xogq 1v dg,zegje,on a massless seesaw. The boy has a mass of 75 kg and the girl's mass is 50 kg. If the boy sits 2.0 m from the pivot point on one side of the seesaw, where must the girl sit on q/k zvf3gx81 jbeg)z, oeg3,dthe other side?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two children sit on opposite ends of a uniform sees fkqb;z23k2 ou fshc81aw which pivots in the center. Child A has mass 60 kg and sits 2.0 m from the center. Child B has mass 40 kg. How far f3;k bc8ku2 osf h1z2fqrom the center must child B sit for the seesaw to balance?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform board of weight 40 N supports two children weighing 500 Niec t9g 3/lcu6+ b0dhb and 350 N, respectively. h/gc+bcd 9bt 6uie0 3lIf the support is at the center of the board and the 500-N child is 1.5 m from the center, what is the position of the 350-N child?

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is suppokhk 7bx4(;i jxv br+;itj r.v:rted by two ropes at the ends. If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beambk;xjr b. (k+7 xthivr :v4ij;, what is the tension in the left rope?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is su8 mu)cr3p.m7d6 gr4rxev +t 3tih pc5upported by two ropes at the ends. If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, what is the tension i5rmtx+m4 rrv3p.8utcc) dh7 pue3g6in the right rope?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A massless scaffold is held up by a wire at e99rp+jb7g hcq: f3ejvach end. The scaffold is 12 m long. A 300-N box sits 43ve+b7 :j9rjfcqh 9g p.0 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 200-N scaffold is held up by a wire at each ;(sgcox+hc )xpm (i i)end. The scaffold is 18 m long. A sco(pg+mcx)(;h xi) i 650-N box sits
3.1 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform meter stick is suppok6h w:j*z49ty2 ha7r;jus es trted by a knife edge at the 50-cm mark and has masses of 0.40 kg and 0.60 kg hanging at the 20-cm and 80-cm marks, respectively. Where (at what mark) should a third mass of 0.30 kg be hung to keep the stty;ash :j96w2 hrz ej*t74uks ick in balance?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 500-N person stands on a unifor o-7-et a xkt.gn6n7pim board of weight 100 N and length 8.0 m. The board is supported at each end. If the support force at the right end is three times that at the left end, how far from the ri ito. t6np-na-ek7g7x ght end is the person?

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two scales are separated by 2q- hv1p98jze382kitbll1 ghs.00 m, and a plank of mass 4.00 kg is placed between them. Each scale is observed to read 2.00 kg. A person now lies on the plank, after which the right scale reads 30.0 kg and the left scale reads 50.0 kg. How far from the right scale is the person's center of gravityg- lje 9slikh1 21bzhtpq388v located?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two telephone poles are separated by 40 m and connecteda) evlg y h5lm;4d.t1e by a wire. A bird of mass 0.50 kg lands on the wire midway between the poles, c1ae t dhl;g4vlm) 5ye.ausing the wire to sag 2.0 m below horizontal. Assuming the wire has negligible mass, what is the tension in the wire?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assuming the lower arm hnimof*xs.ys.4g3ro 8;l0n b g5qxr7 yas a mass of 2.8 kg and its CG is 12 cm from the elbow-joint pivot, how much force must the extensor muscle in the upper arm yng*fi5ss 8rx0 7 r;ngyxlq3.4 .o bmoexert on the lower arm to hold a 7.5 kg shot put (Fig. 9-1)?


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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A passenger van has an outer wheel base width bgi1f 2:e6bje7mj6p fof 2.00 m. Its center of gravity is equidistant from the sides, and positioned 1.20 m above the ground. What is the maximum sideways angle at which it can be incli2p1b fgjjeem66i f:7bned without tipping over?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Leaning Tower of Pisa is 55 m p9 nzrrw *5im5tall and about 7.0 m in diameter. The top is 4.55r*9p m irz5wn m off center. How much farther can it lean before it becomes unstable?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 5000-N force compresses a steel block by 0.0025 cm. How much force i0yya6nh.* 7ltd gqz8would be needed to compress the bloni8hg0yd z6 *7ya lqt.ck by 0.0125 cm?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cable is 100-m long and has a cf lz+-d0z2 hemross-sectional area of 1 $mm^{2}$. A 1000-N force is applied to stretch the cable. The elastic modulus for the cable is $1.0 \times 10^{11} \; N/m^2$. How far does it stretch?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A steel lift column yld0x00h f.jnin a service station is 4.0 m long and 0.20 m in diameter. Young's modulus for stxf nh0 0yjdl0.eel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$. By how much does the column shrink when a 5000-kg truck is on it?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A wire of diameter 0.20 mm stretches by 0.20% when a 6.28-N forz ;*9p 5tyuroplg2r8 vce is applied. Whato95g*lr;up 2pv r8y zt is the elastic modulus of the wire?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass of 50 kg is suspended from a steel wire of diamei8.;bze z.c /dp hmpu*ter 1.0 mm and length 11.2 m. How mu.mchpb8;di zep*. z /uch will the wire stretch? The Young's modulus for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$.

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose that an 80-kg person walking on crutches supports .i6j0 ix5 p 4gxs1ij8yq 5o2hap: szvwall his weight on the two crutch s.4: 61igxzpxq j0ip8yjs2i o55wavhtips, each of which is circular with a diameter of 4.0 cm. What pressure is exerted on the floor?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A bridge piling has an area of 1cux vgxe-:w5jet 43d$1.250 \; m^{2}$. It supports 1875 N. Find the stress on the column.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0wtcfnm4caa; *q ;/) dw mm in diameter supports a 10.0-kg mass. What is the stress in the w nqtd ;f*aamwcw/ ;c4)ire? (The Young's modulus for aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0 sz. ,c) hzi5xamm in diameter supports a 10.0-kg mass. What is the elongation of tzc 5x,. )izshahe wire? (The Young's modulus for an aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A shear force of 400 N is applied to one face of an aluminum cube withib w. xde3vp+2lh 2-hd sides of 30 cm. What is the resulting relative displacement?2+ehlvi3xhb d- pdw.2 (The shear modulus for aluminum is $2.5 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  At a depth of about 1030 m in the sea the pressure has iz0 bn53g,a,hoj.k vk gncreased by 100 atmospheres (ab kgkgohjz5, 0,v.3n to about $10^7 \; N/m^2$). By how much has $1.0 \; m^{3}$ of water been compressed by this pressure? The bulk modulus of water is $2.3 \times 10^9 \; N/m^2$.

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 55-cm brass rod has a desqnq +on6 k7*iameter of 30 cm. The compressive strength of steel is q*qek7nso 6+ n$250 \times 10^6 \; N/m^2$. What is the compression force that would break the rod?

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