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习题练习:Physics Unit9: Static Equilibrium, Elasticity and Fracture



 作者: admin   总分: 44分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 22年07月27日 22:54  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessa +eu td() rspt,4nn0ua1 mg/isea5:x xry for rotational equilibrium?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for static equily;+duvn 3 n:dw; j2s*2wi liooibrium?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A book weighs 6 N. When held at rest above your head h 1x*rm9 nzvluuv ,o3*the net force on the book ish*vu*1zrm vl 3nou,x 9

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rocket moves through outer space with a constant velocity of 9.8 m/s. W+s)g6j:knd v 0k/ jejl ;on5n zhg)(kphat net force acts on ikgjgs)k vn: j6 n);e(05koph lzdn/ j+t?

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5#
 
  180

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person weighing 800 N stands with one foot on each of two bathroom sca me 4g-pys*ev9e lr83wles. Which statement is definite e3wr 4gys9- evme8*plly true?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A heavy boy and a light girl are balanced on a mass5gws3 vob. sgk8x ur+2less seesaw. If they both move forward so that they are one-half their original distance from the pivotxs5 r u+s8k32bgv.gow point, what will happen to the seesaw?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cone balanced on its small end793 gfq,hhqrx is in

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cube resting on a horizontal tablee wjbux6o0f +3top is in

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider two identical bricks, eaclfo08youa 4/ynf +w8- 9fnhuph of dimensions 20.0 cm x 10.0 cm x 6.0 cm. One is stacked on the other, and the combination is tpf ln4oonfw yu8+-/ f9y8au0hhen placed so that they project out over the edge of a table. What is the maximum distance that the end of the top brick can extend beyond the table edge without toppling?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 36-kg round table is supported by three legs placed equal distan11:oj zt( mo,pwm-fzrn27dtzces apart on the edge. What minimum mass, placed in the middle between two supports on the table's edge, 2w1, r t:1z oz-nzdo7mft(pmjwill cause the table to overturn?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Stress is

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Strain is

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass is hung from identical wires made of aluminum,qwq2/a cwt7 oq4v0s9j brass, copper, and steel. Which wire wil04q q9ajs2/ o7tv qwwcl stretch the least?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A copper wire is found to break when subjected totmhy7;b.v11t zyzr4q 6viv-x minimum tension of 36 N. If the wire diameter were half as great, we would expect the y1q176yrvtv mz z.-xh tv4;biwire to break when subjected to a minimum tension of

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The horizontal component of the buttressing force at the p32 nmx7pnh/ ybase of a pointed arch /2xny7n mp hp3is

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum n*(t4/ 97b1yqu yu3 vl5cwy) svf xmjyui1x/jto the weight to be lifted is 1.0 m. If a worker pushes on the opposite end with 400 N, what is thuyv u3y4ux9ct7 jw5il/ f qj m1bsy(/yx)*1nve maximum weight that can be lifted?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum to thscfr,+-q.stw o xt3 0ue weight to be lifted is 1.0 m. If a 3000 N rock is to be lifted, how much force must be exerted sf3 xq0s .+trucwo,-t on the lever?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boy and a girl are balanced on a massless -9 8f 2iht(iigzhct,wseesaw. The boy has a mass of 75 kg and the girl's mass is 50 kg. If the boy sits 2.0 m from the pivot point on one side of the seesaw, where must i, 9 iifw8h 2t(gthzc-the girl sit on the other side?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two children sit on opposite ends of a unjg2.-)a sstv)*eyxc to v 8eae98 cs0ziform seesaw which pivots in the center. Child A has mass 60 kg and sits 2.0 m from the center. Child B has mass 40 kgo *8as0s vt9ty2c jaee z sge8xc)).-v. How far from the center must child B sit for the seesaw to balance?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform board of weight 40 N supports two children weighing 500 h3*udff;5( tfbs9 n txN and 350 N, respectively. If the support is at tb9hft x5*f du;fns(3 the center of the board and the 500-N child is 1.5 m from the center, what is the position of the 350-N child?

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is suppoe 1vy/)tuy0khupp+o )rted by two ropes at the ends. If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, what is the tension in the left ropv10)/e hptoyu p)+y kue?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N ,y);.cpu7mvi0 k+b6 h ycigvgis supported by two ropes at the ends. If a 400-N perso i ;7p+yugchibg. 0mc6v,k)y vn sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, what is the tension in the right rope?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A massless scaffold is held up by a wire a5):rstnzg n)h t each end. The scaffold is 12 m long. A 5tz:ng)h)rns 300-N box sits 4.0 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 200-N scaffold is held up by a wire at ysw j lpvlpcpo8yf el8;: w+-/bl0 i29each end. The scaffold is 18 m long. e2cipw0pl :f 8-lb/yy;js+wop 98 llvA 650-N box sits
3.1 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform meter stick is supported by a knzn6eb2v69:4ko (zau omw 7iyqi-a so3ife edge at the 50-cm mark and has masses of 0.40 kg and 0.60 kg hanging at the 20-cm and 80-cm marks, respectively. Where (at what mark) should a:97okw 6 noi(q4va63z uz imo2bayes- third mass of 0.30 kg be hung to keep the stick in balance?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 500-N person stands on a unij m ec ,l3l+q;hkp.9juform board of weight 100 N and length 8.0 m. The board is supported at each end. If the support force at the right end is three time.+jp e3 9m;cjul, lkhqs that at the left end, how far from the right end is the person?

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two scales are separated by 2.00 m, and a plank of mass 4.00 kg isf;14u i:k(*rhxntt vt placed between them. Each scale is observed to read 2.00 kg. A person now lies on the plank, after which the right scale reads 30.0 kg and4 ku*1vhrftt t(: in;x the left scale reads 50.0 kg. How far from the right scale is the person's center of gravity located?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two telephone poles are separated by 40 m and connected by a wire. A bird lj(z4ebsqg tr zrnk3x1 l*0a *n,d-.lof mass 0.50 kg lands on the wire midway between the poles, causing the wire to sag 2.0 m below hoe4ltr1z0q.x3agn- ,j*znd kr (bl*lsrizontal. Assuming the wire has negligible mass, what is the tension in the wire?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assuming the lower arm au4* zi*2wkeghas a mass of 2.8 kg and its CG is 12 cm from the elbow-joint pivot, how much force must the extensor muscle in the upper arm exert on the lower arm to hold a 7.5 kg shot pu2awgiu *k4*ezt (Fig. 9-1)?


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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A passenger van has an outei+ycg6i wog/0f8 rtu) r wheel base width of 2.00 m. Its center of gravity is equidistant from the sides, and positioned 1.20 m above the ground. What is the maximum sideway w+y)8g0rfo/ i6t iucgs angle at which it can be inclined without tipping over?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Leaning Tower of Pisa is 55 m tall and about 7.0 m in diaqkri(j 0m.lbx38x2+1k v ilep meter. The top is 4.5 m off center. How much fi0 + jk xv2e1(bkpr qx.38mlilarther can it lean before it becomes unstable?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 5000-N force compress)ockf aoqfxv (2wd.6f77 n9n les a steel block by 0.0025 cm. How much force would be needed to compress the block by 0.2fd kn7fq9w 7.x6 cvo) f(nalo0125 cm?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cable is 100-m long an8gs4abe6 b/tzd has a cross-sectional area of 1 $mm^{2}$. A 1000-N force is applied to stretch the cable. The elastic modulus for the cable is $1.0 \times 10^{11} \; N/m^2$. How far does it stretch?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A steel lift column in a service station is 4.0 m long andk1 w10m1ngync 0.20 m in diameter. Young's modulus for 0ym11wg1 cknn steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$. By how much does the column shrink when a 5000-kg truck is on it?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A wire of diameter 0.20 mm stretches by 0.20% whd jhph fk-+1x:h e6rk*en a 6.28-N force is applied. What is the elastic modurf1kph6xej+ :h*kdh -lus of the wire?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass of 50 kg is suspended from a drdjbj//u,a (ixon6id.g6/l mbie . 6 steel wire of diameter 1.0 mm and length 11.2 m. How much will the wire stretch? a 6x, u/ml(ij. i.o/6dej i bddb/gr6n The Young's modulus for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$.

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose that an 80-kg person walking on crutche.(cd -lzbyj.sq.:lt0h2yl t3w fpn-n s supports all his weight on the two crutch tips, each of which is circular with a diameter of 4.0 cm. lwstp lly0jdt-.h2:.bq 3 cyf-.n(zn What pressure is exerted on the floor?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A bridge piling has an area1l itou8r9fs )i-uy .z of $1.250 \; m^{2}$. It supports 1875 N. Find the stress on the column.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0 mm in diameter supports a r+2 bcsp*udmb-j1;tv5*r0k7etuw/n ntr n8a 10.0-kg mass. What +w2 cntm b* uts70n5vae u8r1td*nr/pk-b rj;is the stress in the wire? (The Young's modulus for aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0 mm in diameter supports atuwx6b2) f. bc 10.0-kg mass. b62cfwtu .)bx What is the elongation of the wire? (The Young's modulus for an aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A shear force of 400 N is applied to one bwr .)bw gi+/lface of an aluminum cube with sides of 30 cm.w)b +blw. i/gr What is the resulting relative displacement? (The shear modulus for aluminum is $2.5 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  At a depth of about 1030 m in the sea the pressure has increased by 100 atmn 7q(rkz:4s/5lqt9l our5e x pospher4outz:sp x9e /n5r5 l(7rkqlqes (to about $10^7 \; N/m^2$). By how much has $1.0 \; m^{3}$ of water been compressed by this pressure? The bulk modulus of water is $2.3 \times 10^9 \; N/m^2$.

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 55-cm brass rod has a diameter of 30 cm. The compressive strength of stej vc-bche ,z:0el is cv:, e hbj0zc-$250 \times 10^6 \; N/m^2$. What is the compression force that would break the rod?

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