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习题练习:Physics Unit9: Static Equilibrium, Elasticity and Fracture

 作者: admin   总分: 44分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 22年07月27日 22:54  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for l: cw5*( vbr158ov4xir- ;mpgfus dkn rotational equilibrium?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for s9u-bi 0 ,po4mekqeyx7 tatic equilibrium?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A book weighs 6 N. When held at rest above2e(z6h89lzer7sq ,c dfr/ ses your head the net force on the book sql9 r zdf7e, e ss/r8hc2ze(6is

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rocket moves throuyl c.xis q6;n)hewd-:gh outer space with a constant velocity of 9.8 m/s. What net force actx) -ye;s6ncdiqh: l w.s on it?

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5#
 
  180

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person weighing 800 N stands with one foot on each of two bathroqtwch* -1w;dkygj) hgi.f5w; om scales. Which statement is -; w jw;gycw) gh51qfdikh.*tdefinitely true?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A heavy boy and a light girl are balanced on a massless se s odh, 8nqt;a/;ecq,gesaw. If they both move forward so that they are one-half their original distance from the p n,c;at,eo; 8 qgdqh/sivot point, what will happen to the seesaw?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cone balanced on its small e1dhv:1lrg v 8lngosg/ z r85)nnd is in

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cube resting on a horizc,( vle t43vwfontal tabletop is in

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider two identical bricks, each of dimensions 20.0 cm x 10.0 cm x 6.0 e5-j + e u4yd6cihk-xo) exod+cm. One is stacked on the otheodx+ y-5je)-6ix+ h e okuecd4r, and the combination is then placed so that they project out over the edge of a table. What is the maximum distance that the end of the top brick can extend beyond the table edge without toppling?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 36-kg round table is supported by three legs placed equal distances ap,v1two7qzzgdq4o az y 91h63a art on the edge. What minimum ma6d togh7 qz,w1v 9z4qa 1ay3ozss, placed in the middle between two supports on the table's edge, will cause the table to overturn?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Stress is

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Strain is

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass is hung from identical wires made of aluminum,r. uyuog:: zh1 brass, copper, and steel. Which wire will st yz1:rh.guou :retch the least?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A copper wire is found to break when surz 3vc6fmm(l thu*c+/bjected to minimum tension of 36 N. If the wire diameter were half as great, we would expect the wire to break when subjected to a mc /thz+f(6l3mv c*mru inimum tension of

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The horizontal component of the buttresr 1tq+lny 1z8orqym byt8*ik *d *;65phnkn7 zsing force at the base of a pointed arch i6q m 1;yk +noz lk ydh8pznq8* r17r*btnt5*yis

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum to the weight to benwqi6/taeyx** xi;y 9 lifted is 1.0 m. If a worker pushes on the opposite end with 400 N, what is the maximum ww in 6ie*y/t9* xx;qyaeight that can be lifted?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrux7 vxa7)- pyjum to the weight to be lifted is 1.0 m. If a 3000 N rock is to be lifted,x)u7a- yxp 7vj how much force must be exerted on the lever?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boy and a girl are balanced on achns6e. ado9s og0 ;oitc8() u massless seesaw. The boy has a mass of 75 kg and the gicn gstda (h 6co 0).o8ieu;so9rl's mass is 50 kg. If the boy sits 2.0 m from the pivot point on one side of the seesaw, where must the girl sit on the other side?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two children sit on opposite ends os-z.qj1 ; guyhf a uniform seesaw which pivots in the center. Chi -sg1; qhuyj.zld A has mass 60 kg and sits 2.0 m from the center. Child B has mass 40 kg. How far from the center must child B sit for the seesaw to balance?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform board of weigp(:ub2ermz-( ejr; rtgus) nl .fg4f ,ht 40 N supports two children weighing 500 N and 350 N, respectively. If the support is at the center of the board and the 500-N child is 1.5 m from the center, what is the f rnp2,fs-(u4;ggjr b r)t.:elm(uezposition of the 350-N child?

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is supported bqybu4 ibg(4u4 y two ropes at the ends. If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, what is the tension ig4iuyu (4bb 4qn the left rope?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is supported by two ropes a(j0 0c l3pyakft the ends. If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, what is the tension in the riap( k30 fcl0yjght rope?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A massless scaffold is held up by a wire at ek 42-qiqnig *hach end. The scaffold is 12 m long. A 300-N box sits 4.0 m from the left end. What is the tenik g4q-2 *iqhnsion in each wire?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 200-N scaffold is held up by a wirwd y: o2ot: 5bcoq rwkp8q:(cn8*kvl/e at each end. The scaffold is 18 m long. A 650-N box 5o8p bo twq::nc2 cov/:q8dk*yw(lrk sits
3.1 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform meter stick is supported by a knife edge at thpm k-yo/3d p-le 50-cm mark and has masses of 0.40 kg and 0.60 kg hanging at the 20-cm and 80-cm marks,-3/k ylmd pp-o respectively. Where (at what mark) should a third mass of 0.30 kg be hung to keep the stick in balance?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 500-N person stands on a uniform bo6+se 3b.7/bdarfjzhoard of weight 100 N and length 8.0 m. The board is supported at each end. If the support force at the right end is three times that 6 bsfrhbzoje. 3/da +7at the left end, how far from the right end is the person?

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two scales are separated by 2.00 m, and a h wgq0.z7 yh,)xt :tw2uygqqspz*8*n plank of mass 4.00 kg is placed between them. Each scale is observed to read 2.00 kg. A person now lies on the plank, after which the right scale reads 30.0 kg and the left scale reads 50.0 kg. How far from the right scale is the person's cenx zwu*t0,wgnqyqp gq8z 2h *h 7.:)ytster of gravity located?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two telephone poles are separated by 40 m and connected by a wire. A bird ll8/keahv v d8i.:)otof mass 0.50 kg lands on the wire midway between the poles, causinv.tdilv)o8:h ea lk8/ g the wire to sag 2.0 m below horizontal. Assuming the wire has negligible mass, what is the tension in the wire?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assuming the lower arm gei8qoeep97ufip5* dy. ob ps1w9;d7has a mass of 2.8 kg and its CG is 12 cm from the elbow-joint pivot, how much force must tfgi yo17piub9 pd .8 o9eqep7w;d e5s*he extensor muscle in the upper arm exert on the lower arm to hold a 7.5 kg shot put (Fig. 9-1)?


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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A passenger van has an outern3:gln 9p n;te wheel base width of 2.00 m. Its center of gravity is equidistant from the sides, and positioned 1.23;p nntn :l9eg0 m above the ground. What is the maximum sideways angle at which it can be inclined without tipping over?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Leaning Tower of Pisa is 55 m tall and about 7.0 m 8 1uvjbaq y4)imano75 in diameter. The top is 4.5 m off center. H7iqo nu1mb aj)av 5y84ow much farther can it lean before it becomes unstable?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 5000-N force compresses a steel block by 0.0025 cm. 5vx*)vtx. k kytiwo/; How much force would be needed to compress the bloi/ot v xwkkyxv.t;* 5)ck by 0.0125 cm?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cable is 100-m long and has a cross-sectioly:c2*q12t dkz/h)ropx/tto nal area of 1 $mm^{2}$. A 1000-N force is applied to stretch the cable. The elastic modulus for the cable is $1.0 \times 10^{11} \; N/m^2$. How far does it stretch?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A steel lift column in a service statiobblp .yw9w1psd0w)sl pn z0nd8tb l.q 6 vq,1+n is 4.0 m long and 0.20 m in diameter. Young's modulus for steel i1dy8b p w.v9l+w)sllz 1sbq,bp 0wnq .d n60tps $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$. By how much does the column shrink when a 5000-kg truck is on it?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A wire of diameter 0.20 mm stretches 4m,-qqooq;hgk tk65jby 0.20% when a 6.28-N force is applied. What iogqk j,4kt56qh ;qom -s the elastic modulus of the wire?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass of 50 kg is suspended from a steel wire of diameter 1.0 mm a2+w 9n4 hvo iqj8gof268xakf and length 11.2 a8o qn8ov2 hx6j4w +gka2 if9fm. How much will the wire stretch? The Young's modulus for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$.

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose that an 80-kg person walking on crutches supports e5ej6+msqrqrns 0,5u;3.vimc t gbe+all his weight on the two crutch tips, each of which is circular with a diameter of 4.0 cm. What pressure m++cje v5qrqn; e0 u5ts63 .ebs,mrgiis exerted on the floor?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A bridge piling has an a/.9 /*hxc quc-*nshuklzg i g(rea of $1.250 \; m^{2}$. It supports 1875 N. Find the stress on the column.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0 mm in diameter supports a 10.0-kg j(cx x*mb2ov ezwttv;lh+ noa;w*4 1+mass. What is the stress in b;1*4xlot t w*cxn a+mowv+hz(v;je2the wire? (The Young's modulus for aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0 mm in diame7(laag35n/a a3 y zpayter supports a 10.0-kg mass. What is the ely3a a3(5l/7yaa pagznongation of the wire? (The Young's modulus for an aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A shear force of 400 N is applied t qhj(.qs y+j(io one face of an aluminum cube with sides of 30 cm. What is the resulting relative disp isj.(qhj q(+ylacement? (The shear modulus for aluminum is $2.5 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  At a depth of about 1030 m in the sea the pressure has increased by no,e qp *di-i+100 atmosphereq-i,d+pei *n os (to about $10^7 \; N/m^2$). By how much has $1.0 \; m^{3}$ of water been compressed by this pressure? The bulk modulus of water is $2.3 \times 10^9 \; N/m^2$.

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 55-cm brass rod has a dialfw4gw( xagfy 8x-. p2meter of 30 cm. The compressive strength of steel is 2wfwxp gf8l( ya4-gx. $250 \times 10^6 \; N/m^2$. What is the compression force that would break the rod?

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