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习题练习:Physics Unit9: Static Equilibrium, Elasticity and Fracture



 作者: admin   总分: 44分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 22年07月27日 22:54  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for rotational equilibriubsri94*j nt7m m?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary fb q oz(1x dwm3ahx z.5n(2zi1qor static equilibrium?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A book weighs 6 N. When held at rest above your head the net fordf c63h:z kdz*ce on the book is:fd6 dkzzc3 h*

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rocket moves through outetn,70.disp, x0 figd ir space with a constant velocity of 9.8 m/s. What net force acts on ig7s,tx.d0 0n ii d,ifpt?

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5#
 
  180

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person weighing 800 N stands wi9re a8eqvk/+ ath one foot on each of two bathroom scales. Which statement is definitelrv8aq ke9e +/ay true?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A heavy boy and a light girl are balanced on a m/m i w+dno)j-rn 24vgpassless seesaw. If they both move forward so that they are one-half their original distance fp2)vj+ mrwgi d4-n/no rom the pivot point, what will happen to the seesaw?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cone balanced on its small endupiq, :ke o;5m)efw *kpr(:j ;y; eryv is in

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cube resting on a horizontal tabletop isij-41 6w lsqgw(ekf )q in

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider two identical bricks, each of dimensions 20.0 cm x 10.0 cm x 6 *4mct(vvdi(n4, ppot.0 cm. One is stacked on the other, and the combinationo,*vd4m( itp4( pcvt n is then placed so that they project out over the edge of a table. What is the maximum distance that the end of the top brick can extend beyond the table edge without toppling?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 36-kg round table is supported by three legs placedffkxpxs8 x0yd)9-ol *b .d8uf equal distances apart on the edge. What minimum mass, placed in the middle between two supports on the table's edge, will xfxd*-lupy9). fxfbso k880dcause the table to overturn?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Stress is

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Strain is

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass is hung from identical wu t- x-lg/bbo0ires made of aluminum, brass, copper, and steel. Which wire lg tx-o-b0b/ uwill stretch the least?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A copper wire is found to biy/ ziz.,+t hlreak when subjected to minimum tension of 36 N. If the wire diameter were half as great, we would expect the wire to break when subjected to a minimum ttlzi/.hyi+ ,zension of

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The horizontal compone6g5m )zhzp:r ,lx(ib(vuk1 runt of the buttressing force at the base of a pointed arch is :g 1prlmhz,6ir (5)z(bkxuv u

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from waep/)m 9ng25w,g 4p1pcx xwm the fulcrum to the weight to be lifted is 1.0 m. If a work,95x/en4mg wcmxg )a12ppw wper pushes on the opposite end with 400 N, what is the maximum weight that can be lifted?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance f1p;gr:j u -jggrom the fulcrum to the weight to be lifted is 1.0 m. If jp; :ru1j- ggga 3000 N rock is to be lifted, how much force must be exerted on the lever?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boy and a girl are balancedk(grpkxb sw7y sp s9+ dg-;1f+ on a massless seesaw. The boy has a mass of 75 kg and the girl's mass is 50 kg. If the boy sits 2.0 m from the pivot point on one side of the seesaw, where must the girl sit on the other -gr ;kk+psf(p9gdysswxb 17+side?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two children sit on opposite ends of a uniform se ,siya+u b(*cshb:a v8h ls4e4sf82ntesaw which pivots in the center. Child A has mass 60 kg and sits 2.0 m from the center. Child B has mass 40 kg. How far from the center must: iln+s*v (a8hsbfu2,4ybha4 esc s8t child B sit for the seesaw to balance?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform board of weight 40 N supports two children weighiwh zy v13kvmt9:itt, )ng 500 N and 350 N, respectively. If the support is at the center of the board and the 500-N child is 1.5 m 3:zy kvh 19t mttivw,)from the center, what is the position of the 350-N child?

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is supported by two 6*c gxc4 cb,nlropes at the ends. If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, wha*nclc4bg,6x c t is the tension in the left rope?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is supported by two ropes at th 0zu2o/k6ufpke ends. If a 400-N person siofzkk0uu/ p 62ts at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, what is the tension in the right rope?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A massless scaffold is held up by a wire bams5dvtg3 2; at each end. The scaffold is 12 m longba dtsm325vg;. A 300-N box sits 4.0 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 200-N scaffold is held up by a wx w6g,z7q6liza27lw e7x3 u sij5hqf,ire at each end. The scaffold is 18 m long. i 3 gle6,xzh6x,jufq 775azlwsw i2q7A 650-N box sits
3.1 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform meter stick is supported by a knife edge at the 50-cm g hl73(y owp2emark and has masses of 0.40 kg and 0.60 kg hanging at the 20-cm and 80-cm marks, respectively. Where (at what mark) should a third mass of 0.30 kg be hung to (7poyh 2w3 gelkeep the stick in balance?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 500-N person stands on a uniform board of weight 100 N and length 8.0 mrp3 bk2 bei c na5p,ygd;p/7x2. The board is supported at each end. If the support force at the right end is three times that ac a3b,y2ppr2 7dein;g 5x /bkpt the left end, how far from the right end is the person?

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two scales are separated by 2.00 m, and a plank ir*m;o kk;je8of mass 4.00 kg is placed between them. Each scale is okoj;i*r mk;e 8bserved to read 2.00 kg. A person now lies on the plank, after which the right scale reads 30.0 kg and the left scale reads 50.0 kg. How far from the right scale is the person's center of gravity located?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two telephone poles are separated by 40 m and connected by a wire. A bird of mv5p pps16 e,ghass 0.50 kg lands on the wire midway between the poles, causing the wire to sag 2.0 m below horizontal. Assumin6vp ppsge 1,5hg the wire has negligible mass, what is the tension in the wire?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assuming the lower arm has a mass of 2.8 kg and its CG is 12 cm from the8mawoj d77 sf; 87u b7vvqhl9a:wgq0 i elbow-joint pivot, how much force must the extensor muscle in vvjo g879 la m7dbuf0iwhaq ;q:8s7w7 the upper arm exert on the lower arm to hold a 7.5 kg shot put (Fig. 9-1)?


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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A passenger van has an outer wheel base width of 2.00 m. Its c4,;:6omlcfk0 lsp2 ) d slnfqwenter of gravity is equidistant from the sides, and positioned 1.20 m a ;lofqs4m:2, wnfpk6lcsd l0)bove the ground. What is the maximum sideways angle at which it can be inclined without tipping over?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Leaning Tower of Pisa is fgmz 2bj18d2( ht(pbm55 m tall and about 7.0 m in diameter. The top is 4.5 m off center. How much farthjz2gmb (1mtf8( 2ph bder can it lean before it becomes unstable?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 5000-N force compresm,xiz 9l+l 4f;lty- 2/ kcvtscses a steel block by 0.0025 cm. How much force would be needed to compress the block by 0.0125 c-/zi92xt4 svy kt cml ,l+f;clm?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cable is 100-m long and has a cross drd3tc0hz5d8ft9os 6-sectional area of 1 $mm^{2}$. A 1000-N force is applied to stretch the cable. The elastic modulus for the cable is $1.0 \times 10^{11} \; N/m^2$. How far does it stretch?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A steel lift column in a service station is 4.f ci *x*iyw8td dakze3(k+.n40 m long and 0.20 m in diameter. Young's mo3f c4 iye(dd8zkx k**+ntw.i adulus for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$. By how much does the column shrink when a 5000-kg truck is on it?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A wire of diameter 0.20 mm stretches ba5() *sd 2gysegseu* cy 0.20% when a 6.28-N force is applied. What is the elastic moy5 eu( sade2ggs)*c *sdulus of the wire?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass of 50 kg is suspended from a steel wire of diameter 1.0 mzd1q)) yuis.bm and length 11.2 m. How much will the wire stretch? The Young's modulus for steel iub)y )q.s dzi1s $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$.

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose that an 80-kg person walking on crutches supports all his w+wyfzx40o m bd5me6e )eight on the two crutch tips, each of which is 0xmy e)m 5oe zwd4+fb6circular with a diameter of 4.0 cm. What pressure is exerted on the floor?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A bridge piling has ;i xdx2j,z.z gan area of $1.250 \; m^{2}$. It supports 1875 N. Find the stress on the column.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0 mm in diameter supports//hq:9fdl i f(shv,8z 4hmevs a 10.0-kg mass. Whaqhs4i8hvhfdvl/ m9fz: es/( ,t is the stress in the wire? (The Young's modulus for aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0 )xhu g qxbwed :i-p;,v238k kposby29mm in diameter supports a 10.0-kg mass. What is the elongation of the wire? (The Young's modulus for an aluminumux:wpvhd ;piq-g kb2) xk83bo ,92sey is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A shear force of 400 N is applied to one face of an 4c):fr sszs -f8)u vafaluminum cube with sides of 30 cm. What is the resulting relative displacement? (Thez)f-rc s:ffasu8 s4v) shear modulus for aluminum is $2.5 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  At a depth of about 1030 m in the sea the pressure has increased by 100 atmowjrm )(- hti 15pfgwem/u5d0vspheres (to about -jr5 hwv fiud )gmw0ep/(1m5t$10^7 \; N/m^2$). By how much has $1.0 \; m^{3}$ of water been compressed by this pressure? The bulk modulus of water is $2.3 \times 10^9 \; N/m^2$.

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 55-cm brass rod has a diam( 4bv+hq jhp*vgu5ra 0eter of 30 cm. The compressive strength of steel is 5(hj4g+ phvu0qba* vr $250 \times 10^6 \; N/m^2$. What is the compression force that would break the rod?

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