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习题练习:Physics Unit9: Static Equilibrium, Elasticity and Fracture



 作者: admin   总分: 44分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 22年07月27日 22:54  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necok.wt2.v-uvk essary for rotational equilibrium?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for staticd ig-rt * lj416fqu:eb equilibrium?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A book weighs 6 N. When held at rest above your head the n lvm6:v . so(c1hk0rai 2om6qoet force on the book cvshi66kmm o al.2ov 0 o:(1rqis

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rocket moves through -w6vck;fu i.2(chd3 hrgq / veouter space with a constant velocity of 9.8 m/s. What net force acts 26c3h(;k wfiguh.vqv d/ -rce on it?

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5#
 
  180

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person weighing 800 N ,j- ism 7vw4t.rvtj p)stands with one foot on each of two bathroom scales. Which statement is demv4r jspw )7, itv-.tjfinitely true?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A heavy boy and a light girl are balanced oncb47 +k mi(uln a massless seesaw. If they both move forward so that they are one-half their original distance from the pivotucli(mn b7+k4 point, what will happen to the seesaw?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cone balanced on its smyrsw8r 15r,in nt)dr f5ml hram.g0*(all end is in

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cube resting on a horizontal tableto e -w+l6caz(4zcx loqm4; x-kop is in

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider two identical bricks, each of dimensions 20.0 cm x 10.0ku14 wu0er3 as cm x 6.0 cm. One is stacked on the other, and the combination is then placed so that they project out over the edgsuk ew043 ar1ue of a table. What is the maximum distance that the end of the top brick can extend beyond the table edge without toppling?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 36-kg round table is supported by three legs placed equal 7jsfe 1srny,.6 g (oqxkd7mts)sxa (;distances apart on the edge. What minimum mass, placed in the middle between two supports on the table's edge, will cause the table to overturx,go6m js n1 e7yd)(.x(aks s 7qrs;ftn?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Stress is

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Strain is

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass is hung from identical wires made of aluminum, brass, copper, and st4w4m nye85vv0 k .xrkzeel. Which wire will strezk 5wn r44xvvkye .8m0tch the least?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A copper wire is found to break when subjected to san; yugrh*27,1w h*nv6jwwdminimum tension of 36 N. If the wire diameter we; gvwwdn1njhy2*r6 w 7 uh,a*sre half as great, we would expect the wire to break when subjected to a minimum tension of

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The horizontal component of the buttressing force at the base of a po3yk ydsx85/.gnme az 7inted arch .5gda8ky3sx/my z7 en is

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum to the weight to be liftey:qg //d o,ucjq yvn(b4v2ygwrk4+ /cd is 1.0 m. If a worker pushes on the opposite end with 400 N, what is the maximum weight that can be li+j cguwd y,/:/qg2 q(ov /bvn4ycyk4 rfted?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum to the n0/7yazgmtna 2 ;6/z: dpqixjweight to be lifted is 1;maiq t y0j:/pzd26na/ gz7 xn.0 m. If a 3000 N rock is to be lifted, how much force must be exerted on the lever?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boy and a girl are balanced on a massless seesawqluk6rljfev/9e1 ycb.)7a ( w. The boy has a mass of 75 kg and the girl's mass is 50 kg. If the boy sits 2.0 m from the pivot point on one sidbkyr l 9 /l vw6ae7fucq)j.(e1e of the seesaw, where must the girl sit on the other side?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two children sit on opposite ends of a unifot+r0t, a3dpdy rm seesaw which pivots in the center. Child A has mass 60 kg and sits 2.0 m from the center. Child B has mass 40 kg. How far from the center must child ,t+dayr t03pdB sit for the seesaw to balance?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform board of weight 40 N supports two children weighing 500 N and t550ok/ r6:nvy eiy us350 N, respectively. If the support is at the center of the board and the 500-N child is 1.5 m from the center, what is the po y65 5s0oevt/in y:urksition of the 350-N child?

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100ddbjk/y/0:,(zpl ic4wd wdf) N is supported by two ropes at the ends. If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam,(c4 k),d /yi dwdd0z p/bjwl:f what is the tension in the left rope?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is supported by two ropes at hqiy52z4+ f3q: mghfk the ends. If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the lefm3 fi:+qh2hfykqg54 zt end of the beam, what is the tension in the right rope?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A massless scaffold is held up by a wire at each end. The scaffold i6zczl;i jbjwz* l:5 7ljsnb:+s 12 m long. A 300-N box sits 4.0 m from the left end. What is the ten6bsjiznlj5bzj;l+z7* : w :clsion in each wire?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 200-N scaffold is held upcga o1iu8* uio.;sjvh*uwl5d2 op 4+w by a wire at each end. The scaffold is 18 m long. A 650-N box sitsu c ws;u*uph 4o*o.j5i+lvd2w1i ag o8
3.1 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform meter stick is supported by a knife edge at the 50-cm4 a5x us6gl(k/6 wzq4,h haqof mark and has masses of 0.40 kg and 0.60 kg hanging at the 20-cm and 80-cm marks, respectively. Where (at what mark) should a wkx zul6ah/4hg,5 (o4 qaq6sfthird mass of 0.30 kg be hung to keep the stick in balance?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 500-N person stands on a uniform board of weight 100 N and leng vxb. .a1uwu.y ;t2hieth 8.0 m. The board is supported at each end. If the uwvx;y1tui e .hb.2.a support force at the right end is three times that at the left end, how far from the right end is the person?

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two scales are separated by 2.00 m,f: yy)xt*w4v0nydzcjnyky 6g 2 36e 0q and a plank of mass 4.00 kg is placed between them. Each scale is observed to read 2.00 kg. A person now lies on the plank, after which the right scale reads 30.0 kg and the left scale reads 50.0 kg.6n:y yy6t jyn)yegcx z0 dk30*f4qw2v How far from the right scale is the person's center of gravity located?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two telephone poles are separated by 40 m and connected by a ;,ohvb:- t abjty6rw8wire. A bird of mass 0.50 kg lands on the wi:y,hr6 aj- tw bb;ot8vre midway between the poles, causing the wire to sag 2.0 m below horizontal. Assuming the wire has negligible mass, what is the tension in the wire?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assuming the lower arm has a mass of 2.8 kg and its CG is 12 cm from the elbow- y-z z9kczqxlx34db)i13y6 o4aib -krjoint pivot, how much force must the extensor muscle in the upper arm exert on the lod6i krc4y x bxa-b-1zzlz3)i9q4 o3kywer arm to hold a 7.5 kg shot put (Fig. 9-1)?


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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A passenger van has an outer wheel base o (razsxxtacw 4m04+cnw3 )2 awmz y)di3;0wqwidth of 2.00 m. Its center of gravity is equidistant from the sides, and positioned 1.20 m above the ground. What is the maximum sidewa ayrnmws;c+a 4 d)zot33m(i0w xx )2 zwcqaw40ys angle at which it can be inclined without tipping over?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Leaning Tower of Pl hjd,3e , y subixhec,eq1v6(hg0 5s;isa is 55 m tall and about 7.0 m in diameter. The top is 4.5 m off center. How much farth6blje3hviuey,(;hed1, x h0s c5sqg,er can it lean before it becomes unstable?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 5000-N force compresses a steel block byc*75p p. gnwpb 0.0025 cm. How much force would be needed to compress the blob7 ppncp5*wg .ck by 0.0125 cm?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cable is 100-m long and has 4wl*91lu zhxxa cross-sectional area of 1 $mm^{2}$. A 1000-N force is applied to stretch the cable. The elastic modulus for the cable is $1.0 \times 10^{11} \; N/m^2$. How far does it stretch?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A steel lift column in a service station is 4.0 m long and 0.20 m in e.;e/-2 ubzt y4rqr1 zmkx6trdiameter. Young's modulus for steel is/bezq-rtxty 6.ue1 k2r z4;mr $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$. By how much does the column shrink when a 5000-kg truck is on it?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A wire of diameter 0.20 mm stretches by 0.20:ngqq)k k/ q)f2tiyn 1iwg;l/% when a 6.28-N force is applied. What is th;/lqq2n /ii))t1n kfgw gk:qye elastic modulus of the wire?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass of 50 kg is suspended from a steel wire of diameter 1.0 mm and length+srorfuiu z4 6 5bfbr752kvo, 11.2 m. How much will the wire stretch r5rzbuofvi,o+ sfkr27u b564? The Young's modulus for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$.

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose that an 80-kg person walking on crutches supports all his weigain+xeqq2i .8( ocld8ht on the two crutch tips, each of which ii eq8n(.2cx8 doa lqi+s circular with a diameter of 4.0 cm. What pressure is exerted on the floor?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A bridge piling has an areaa; 5)ndm4 sfrm of $1.250 \; m^{2}$. It supports 1875 N. Find the stress on the column.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0 mm in diameter suq vqlh1a z .;p/x5lri(nm9f, zpports a 10.0-kg mass. What is the stzaq.5qvl; np 9xzf/1hi rl(m, ress in the wire? (The Young's modulus for aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in lezm;fr(-n wf ;yngth and 2.0 mm in diameter supports a 10.0-kg mass. What is the elongation of ;zyf(fn;mr- w the wire? (The Young's modulus for an aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A shear force of 400 N is applied to one face b6x/()jus fch 5lix* wof an aluminum cube with sides of 30 cm. u6*si)bjc(f/5x x lwh What is the resulting relative displacement? (The shear modulus for aluminum is $2.5 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  At a depth of about 1030 m in the sea the pressure has 98kq9oqlt; 9*s,rj n ua nbgh6increased by 100 atmospheulob96 rnsk;tg qn89 jah9*,qres (to about $10^7 \; N/m^2$). By how much has $1.0 \; m^{3}$ of water been compressed by this pressure? The bulk modulus of water is $2.3 \times 10^9 \; N/m^2$.

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 55-cm brass rod has a diameter+0w; gjf(q0c76 ,wfpgoni ujs of 30 cm. The compressive strength of steel isjfu +0wsw6gp i nqj0, gf;co7( $250 \times 10^6 \; N/m^2$. What is the compression force that would break the rod?

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