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习题练习:IB MAI HL Geometry & Trigonometry Topic 3.3 Voronoi Diagrams



 作者: admin   总分: 12分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 24年02月08日 21:21  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Cellular phone towers in a town,*coh. a,fggg g yf+n) are represented by the points P, Q, R, and S (not shown) in the partially complete Voronoi diagram shown below. The regions created by the diagram represent the phone f h*y fngg), +.ocag,gcoverage provided by each tower.



1.Write down the coordinates of the missing phone tower S. (a,b) a=   b=  
2.Calculate the coverage area provided by phone tower Q. A =    $km^2$
3.Find the gradient of the edge of Voronoi diagram between towers Q and R. $m_{e,QR}$ =   
The phone towers provide different data download speeds, as per the table below.


Tower is P ;Data download speed is 25 MBps ;Tower is R ;Data download speed is 30 MBps ;Tower is Q & S ;Data download speed is 20 MBps ;
4.A customer is located at (4,10). Determine the download speed she receives.

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2#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider the Voronoi di.n d7x3r v igmbedi. 4,a.ue4.vk7rksagram below with sites A, B, C and D, and intersections E,..d7g4sk3nvevrr ua k7m. xi.b di4 e and F.



1.Determine the site closest to the coordinate (9,6).
2.Determine the coordinates of the centre of the largest empty circle.
3.Calculate the area of the largest empty circle. a ≈    $units^2$

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3#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Points A(1,5),B(5,9),C(7,7),D(9,3) and E(13,11) repre2jd +s:45-i lwcjvd0uhh ;klhsent feeding-racks for dears in the Teutoburg Forest in Germany+dw-hvh0hjl li 5us4 ;j2dc:k. The feeding-racks are illustrated in the following coordinate axes.
Horizontal scale: 1 unit represents 1 km.
Vertical scale: 1 unit represents 1 km.

1.Calculate the gradient of the line segment CE.
Three straight lines are drawn on the coordinate axes to form an incomplete Voronoi diagram. $m_{CE}$ = $\frac{a}{b}$ a =    b =   
2.Find the equation of the line that would complete the Voronoi cell containing site C. Give your answer in the form
ax+by+d=0 where a,b,d∈Z. ax+by+c=0 a =    b =    c =   

3.In the context of the question, explain the meaning of the Voronoi cell containing site C.

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4#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Points A(−3,5), B(5,3), Ca ihb9bx a/0(j(3,9), D(3,−3) and E(11,5) represent coffee shops in a city. The c j/a0h(xbi b9aoffee shops are illustrated on the following coordinate axes.
Horizontal scale: 1 unit represents 1 km.
Vertical scale: 1 unit represents 1 km.



1.Calculate the gradient of the line segment BE.
The diagram below shows three straight lines that form an incomplete Voronoi diagram.



2.Find the equation of the line completing the Voronoi cell containing site B. Give your answer in the form ax+by+d=0 where a,b,d∈Z. ax+by+c=0 a =    b =    c =   
3.In the context of the question, explain the meaning of the Voronoi cell containing site B.

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5#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Voronoi diagram below shows four hotels in a smalljwavg 6759pcf town represented by points with coordinates A(−4,4), B(3,5), C(3,−3), 5 c 7favp6wjg9and D(−1,3). The vertices $V_1$​, $V_2$​ and $V_3$​ are also shown. Distances in the direction of the x and y axes are measured in increments of 100 metres.


1.Find the midpoint of AD. M (a,b) a=   b=  
2.Hence, find the equation of the line that passes through $V_1$ and$V_2$​. y =ax+b a =    b =   
The equation of line that passes through $V_1$​ and $V_3$​ is y=−2x+6.
3.Find the coordinates of $V_1$.(a,b) a=   b=  
The coordinates of $V_2$​ are (−5,−4) and the coordinates of V3V3​ are (2.5,1).
4.Find the distance from $V_1$​ to $V_2$​. Give your answer to the nearest metre. D ≈   
5.Given that the distance from $V_1$ to $V_3$ is 783 metres, find the angle $V_2\widehat{V_1}V_3​$​. Give your answer to the nearest degree. $V_2\widehat{V_1}V_3​$​ ≈    $^{\circ}C$
6.Hence, find the area of the Voronoi cell containing hotel D, giving your answer in $m^2$, to three significant figures. The manager of hotel D believes that the larger the area of triangle $V_1V_2V_3​$, the more people will stay at hotel D.A ≈    $m^2$
7.State one criticism of the manager's belief.


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6#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider the Voronoi diag6 y48(+whj kxdy qt-rtram below for a city that contains the towns A, B, C, and D.t 8 jxyy6+q(tw 4kh-rd
The equation of the perpendicular bisector between sites A and D, PB(A,D), is found to be
y=x−25​

1.Determine the equation of the perpendicular bisector between C and D, PB(C,D).y =-$\frac{a}{b}$x+$\frac{c}{d}$ a =    b =    c =    d =   
2.Hence, determine the coordinates of the intersection $V_2$​. (a,b) a=   b=  
3.Determine the optimal position for a toxic waste dump in this city, such that it is as far away from a town as possible.

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7#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider the Voronoi diagrv.wl;ynq7 8i 5i c8rlgam below that shows the location of convenient stores within a town. The convenient stores are labelled A, B, C, a v8n5;igly w8iqr7cl.nd D.
The equation of the perpendicular bisector between sites A and D, PB(A,D), is found to be
y=−x+6​






1.Determine the equation of the perpendicular bisector between sites C and D, PB(C,D).y =$\frac{a}{b}$x-$\frac{c}{d}$ a =    b =    c =    d =   
2.Hence, determine the coordinates of the intersection $V_1$​.
A company that opens and manages convenient stores wants to open a new store in this town. (\frac{a}{b},\frac{c}{d}) a =    b =    c =    d =   
3.Determine the optimal position for this new store, so that it is as far as possible from its nearest store.

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8#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A town currently has four Italian pizza restau.lt;l848 a /vs p,eo+jvqviio rants. A famous chef wishes to open a new pizza restaurant in the town but wants it to be located as far away as possible fro; i+s le8/,.ivv8qjvptl4 aoom the four current restaurants.
The Voronoi diagram below showing the positions of the four current restaurants on a set of coordinates axes: A(2,3) B(8,4), C(7,1), and D(2,1), where one unit represents 1 km.



1.Write down the coordinates of P. (a,b) a=   b=  
2.Show that the coordinates of Q are(5.03,3.32), correct to three significant figures.(a,b) a=   b=  
3.Determine where the famous chef should position their new restaurant.

4.Determine the estimated average weekly number of pizzas this new shop will sell. ≈    pizzas

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9#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Voronoi diagram below shows the loj()6wos /tyclv z3bq-bu5qk4cation of fire stations in outback Queensland, a North-Eastern state of uv-36bk 4y/s5qob lq()zw jtcAustralia.
Horizontal scale: 1 unit represents 100 km.
Vertical scale: 1 unit represents 100 km.



1.Identify the nearest fire-station to houses located at
(1)(300,300)   
(2)(−200,100)   
A house located at (200,200) has an internal fire and requires assistance.
2.Determine which fire-stations the house is closest to.    and   
3.Determine how far the house is from these two fire-stations. Give your answer to the nearest kilometre. d ≈    km

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10#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Voronoi diagram below shows the location of fire stations f +qgk cuo5ak k*2lu+fa/a3 d7in outback Queensland +g2ffo 3daqa* kk+l 5ka7/ucu, a North-Eastern state of Australia.
Horizontal scale: 1 unit represents 100 km.
Vertical scale: 1 unit represents 100 km.



1.Identify the nearest fire-station to houses located at
(1)(300,300)   
(2)(−200,100)   
A house located at (200,200) has an internal fire and requires assistance.
2.Determine which fire-stations the house is closest to.    and   
3.Determine how far the house is from these two fire-stations. Give your answer to the nearest kilometre. d ≈    km

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11#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Voronoi diagram below shows 3g5zql+,tl )k:td ufathe fitness studios A, B and C, located in a particu3t5)uktdfa+l zg:,qllar district.



1.On the diagram, shade the cell with the missing fitness studio.
2.Determine the coordinates of the missing fitness studio, D.
3.Jennifer lives an equal distance from fitness studios A and D. Find the shortest possible distance Jennifer's house could be from fitness studios A and D. d ≈    km

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12#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The sites A, B (not shown), C, and D in the Voronoi diagram below repre-p)09 qvz vbpdl*pwj36 a:xvksent the locatpl)bz39 6v0xv:a-v pq kjdw*pion of rainfall recording gauges on a large corn farm in Texas, USA.
Horizontal scale: 1 unit represents 1 km.
Vertical scale: 1 unit represents 1 km.

1.Site B is missing from the diagram. Write down its coordinates. B : (a,b) a=   b=  
2.Calculate the area of the cell C. A =    $km^2$
3.Find the distance from point E(9,8) to the nearest rainfall recording gauge.
The table below shows measurements of the average monthly rainfall (mm) of each of the recording gauges. d =    km

4,Estimate the average monthly rainfall at point F(1,6) in mm.    mm

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