06.21: Which of the following is not one of the ses9x( 0l;qyxit 5po 4i8n xcv+hven fundamental SI units using the M+iy 4nvi9o(thlc08 p;sxqx x5KS system?

  95.15: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity is V, and pji rb g r*l43qd81cb(the unit for time is T, then the unit for enjrdqb84c1bi3 rg( * plergy is:

  98.16: If the unit for force isg::g,7o. qp,*n t tu heuirem, F, the unit for velocity V, and the unit for time T, then the unit for moumheog. qn,7u* ti,gpt::er, mentum is:

  02.25: If M represents units of mass, L represents units of length, and T repreigv*tq4lay hj b.c228 sents units of time, the dimension of power bh4c.yalt2 viq*g8j2 would be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is a q0k, j ig.t-mvunit of:

  08.10: Which of the follokf)* 2j ygi(rawing could be a correct unit for pressure?

  96.01: A light year is a unit ak0 a3lyha v8/of:

  13.04: A scientist calculated 8,ho qoa5gq; 9+g yd svayjggo(gn d(,gk7e92a quantity that was equal to one light-year. Which one of the following choices represents the type of quantit 8gg d9e,goko7q5; y q2g(, 9(s+ov gjdhyaagny that the scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's most famous equatiomi*om501i ixf n is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named the newton q/1v*i mij v0ein honor of Sir Isaac Newton's contributions to physics. Which of the following combination of units is the equi1mivveq0i/j* valent of a newton?

  09.03: Which one of the following qxet3k g2)bi1lqo,k76n.oul kuantities can have its unit expressed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 fundamental SI un- 0-qg(fhox-m ldp*p oj.rzz2its, the Ohm is written as:

  13.44: Which one of the forok 1n 8fvaqj ,*r0es;llowing terms/quantities is most closely associated wit, 8re*0n1ak;fvqo jsrh "the measure of the resistance of an object to length change under lengthwise tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working0su+ ltrhg.o+ on an energy conservation problem has obtained the answer t lohr u+s+.0g$50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the following choices represents -tpj. rt/ sg5r k85bf4xeywm;t86d urthe smallest amount of timexg -rt wj4 y8rp5 .ubdtr 58m;/fk6tes?

  16.14: A scientist obtains an gdzk1 *wq(dpiuhm4nep//0w(answer that has units equivalent to those from computing the square root of the ratio of the Universal Gravitgedm(p/(niu14d p *w0h w/ zqkational constant to Coulomb's constant. Which one of the following choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a quantity called the Plancksp fmequg/a(5-ra;g,k . w) vb time $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain by+rf k yo./wbqvo qlj625f-9av dividing the distance of 12 Mm by the time of 4 Tsya fw lvj6o qvf+59o2b-.r/kq ?

  17.01: A scientist computesbd/l(-ymi +i t a speed as $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, there are appro(qu xp1bcs /i3f ihg05ximately $31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of one thousand meters can be written as one kilometepxy)* 3p* emcfr. Which one of the following choices best repr**c)xy mp3fp eesents a distance of one million meters?

  12.01: Which one of the e5n6-42:ce5uh y3 ,g ycebqzmgo9qh zfollowing lengths is the largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser is noted to have /*nms,rqf:qw;(uczd a wavelength of 632.8 nanometers. Which one of the fol q*, wcfu(;rd:/sznmqlowing choices best represents the meaning of the prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio statt5.l-zi z :6yd)k obehion sends a signal with a frequency of $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the following choices correctly re o) d(*x7sv4hl8fs fql-9 yypfpresents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood has a mass of 17.8 gram and dimensions of len+ l3t7dp9v9,qh58baih.;z jpncddyvm8 h.tkgth: 3.00 cm, width: 4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Which one of the following choices correctly gives the avera na7j8 p;v+dt5.zc hmi pl,h9htkvbq83dy9d .ge density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following choices best represents the speed of tsvzav,5smb1 s eq97zo)+: pf 60.0 miles/hr rewritten in units of kaoqzb: v) z s,7v9es5+f1mpstm/day?

  12.03: Which of the following choices best represents the value of the21 b zi /e8fson)-mugb speed of light using unitgs2fe z bnou/8b-m )1is of miles/week?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.0 mile k-fd 8mi9j5vkwq/yd4s/hr. Which one of the following choices best represents kqw59-y4 dfi kvdj/m8the speed of the car in SI units of m/s?

  09.02: A room has a floor area fn 19f-zvqb1w of $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an objeq9mx2;3 2oeq npzw /xzct is recorded as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measurement5fxr 5/3izi :g .q7kxdmxorb7 $L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 measureop4 dju c3infg36le 2;ments of length are given: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following four length measurementcg m;(xt8psv8fu:s( d5j 37dv9lrf ig s are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 measurements oflength are recorded fromnx..k hqcq 8ix;ngw78 an experiments: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following lengths are added togetkh4o17hxiy , hher: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length measurements are made and rech.ql b5z5;v wjorded as $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four length meakg; 0qlqqfobt 6tho0*b6s-h 3surements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following l ,nry*ymtq,ecee .7y +ength are added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dimensions of a rectangular solid to kbi0b.ges9 e )w*vwi3v 4s ,ljbe $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangular box is measured to have leng0zn(nhbr fh(1th $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices represents the measurement wizzp8y - r/,dl95rh*q +n5sda-btkbq lth the most number of significant dig y55rd ,z8 -d9bnkbprhtl qlqz +a/*-sits?

  10.04: Which of the following re)2 hu tn(f:lgoi6h - iz s*:jlhtf3v9rlationship correctly ranks the three given speeds from least to gref)li*l jo:9 hvs3h-r 2uttg 6:hzfi(n atest? The speed are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data are taken. Which of the uzi 093z9kc z f+dqi+lfollowing statements is correct aboutzizui3+9zc f9kq0l+d the precision and accuracy of the data?

  14.02: In the laboratory, a stuzrlk xloe4 p048,7yt adent makes the following 6 measurements for the length of an object: 5.05cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of sig7ol,ly4k z 0p8e4xratnificant digits, which one of the following choices correctly represents how she should express the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is shown. Which recorded value isv:1j1 hucldx4ut n xcmhx;*2n:n;1y f the most correx*c: yuf ;;lvn dmnxj hx4htn11:12ucct for the location of the shaded object’s right end?

  18.07: What is the percent uncertain;c ptc6c psu,3fgy n5x*ow0 5jty in the measurement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has tc7wu- nhif vk3)/pz;a radius of $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vector quantityo3 jt/kefuqf.u r ;8u;?

  98.01: Which of the following is not a vecto k 0 jhc4lm.n(s(hsgk85t p(3*xga pdkr quantity?

  05.01: Which quantity is not*mx/(3lewjmqwrni:p* 7 nh * t a scalar?

  08.01: Which of the following quantity is a vector?u 67r*8rwqehyk h e:ju kc.,2q

  10.02: Which of the followini/2ns o( pwpd:g is not a vector quantity?

  11.16. Which of the following is not a vector quantit4x,b reywx6*3mgzlq ; e; t)/enb mek;y?

  12.12: Which of the following is a scalar quantit0f wp1:;vx tc924tu30 hly os zxb3ktsy?

  14.09: Which of the following is not a sc v(85 eqrr3urqj+r+ohalar quantity?

  15.03: Which of the fol0iyfkn l9h d)x-clcu;i1u.(5p0 dsyalowing is not a vector quantity?

  17.03: Which one of the following chor (1jr+mdh*kcices is a vector quantity?

  06.02: How tall is a flagpole if the sur gb)qry+bi). biwrw s6-2y( xn is at a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed 120 oejx5wrmgr(h6i9 y9+w5 d 1summ*2 jqkm/h is heading due north in a wind blowing due east at 50 km/h. What is the ground speed of wj1g +jo95q (xdiu rmm h 9rew652mys*the plane?

  97.40: A boat is traveling at-5zvrx.wn i 9m 6.0 km/h $30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes d) +wsa mbmm1oy8);cl ug.gc6 off and flies 300 miles at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls verticallpb9gha-5 rf 5dy at 12.0 m/s with respect to a stationary observer. A car is moving at an angle ofpgdhf bra5-95 40° below the horizontal with respect to the observer. A passenger sitting in the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with respect to the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the average page of a ph, mra1dq11qmenn9 m0.uuu-mh3g4 kkit mth3- ysics text book in micrometers?

  09.01: Approximately how many seconds is it until the PhysicsBmdyaueag/ -j3d 31v oe7m60t rj.0cicowl takes place in the y6mvue -.j37 00dmcgeraod 1cytj a/i3ear 2109 ?

  10.01: The very first PhysicsBowl took .d rubsj 4 g.5vy-7bvvplace in 1985. Approximately how many seconyvvv.bu- gd74jr5.sb ds ago did students compete in this first contest?

  06.11: The number of seconds from now until the beginning of the next millennp(jeij*y9 -zulbx,0 n ium (year 3000) can be approximated alxbj9n* zy-pj(0ei u, s $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the following ch()f+-hlkfl dyf4f 5hb oices best represents the average mass of an adult hu)f5y+hlhf 4klffb(d- man male?

  11.21: Which one of h,wojhcx ic v m;.:lnw5hw2-,the following choices best represents the time it takes for light coming from the Moon’s surface to jv:i2lx w-h;oh ncw chw5, ,m.reach the Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of T7.bw qt npy oye*x/w;7hermodynamics is a simple statement of the Law of the Conservatione/7*nq ;.two byyx p7w of Energy. It was first announced about the time of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based 2d 1ve8p 97wpk5i:7l r wxkcvwon the experimental work of which person, who rollek pvr92w7kvx de w18wl5i cp:7d spheres down and up inclines?

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is based in pai3 w b/rz) )7i.cwc2+*fdeo vqhb:iu mrt on the work of:

  04.01: In chronologicn,aseovvpa( + x b61v*,5ne2 c9btuvyal order (earliest to latest), place the following events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, order the following events from earl6xcl2dva) 4os iest to most recent:xdao6v2s4 c) l
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history of p4 v*fkyl59 bbhkglkah )k2;n;hysics, the names Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizable. Which one of the following choices correctly orders these names chronologically by the approximate dates of each person’s scientific work (ek*b;k;ky 5 nlgk4)fvb l9hha 2nding with the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the first Nobel Prize in physics n gr2yg5h y qsw q+tv7ag;/9f,awarded?

  94.23: Albert Einstein won the Nobel Prize in/becw grw;/n5h9 v9 y2df*w6olvmgd+ Physics for his work on:

  13.19: Which physicist won t0dr c/ :zil gdyxmy5s9.pz7r1 he Nobel Prize in physics partly for the explanation of thmy z0igs.zprld x d51 c:yr/79e photoelectric effect?

  08.11: Which person has won a Nobel Prize iy h rcx0*4/pbcn physics?

  95.23: A Brief History of Time is the title of a..)s v(- nsxlm 7ufepk book written by:

  04.11: The most convincing proof of the fact that electrical char b 3 1g0otih/ vp za63,jgzi4bc24vefhge comes fundamental sized units was z4h2f ihzpae 3/vc64i vtgj0bb,1 g 3oprovided by the work of

  07.32: What does LASE4gjuj*ovjdyj2 n/ 9e(R stand for?

  11.20: The transistor is a solid piece of semiconducting material wifsan( k;+0pwi4* krm sth many applications in electronics. The initial development of transistors and the (ss+knpriwaf;m4* 0k Nobel Prize awarded for its invention occurred closest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used acrofn*-i-v97x .mpob+6au khwzonym for a medical diagnostic technique. MRI stands for which on.+bkf-ao7n6 9ouz vmwi* xhp-e of the following choices?

  94.13: The purpose of th+.kh ,;v dy6gk5cd edae December 1993 space shuttle Endeavor mission was to repair the Hubble Space Telescope. The shuttle astronauts corrected the major problem of the teled;6+e vk ,c5g daydhk.scope when they: A. replaced an improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is l mx:jja; vuky;d68;n the largest particle accelerator in the world. To which of the following countries would you have to travel in orderuvx : a;8;yjmknd6l;j to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest particlengc9w tsccr1sh) r:t) ,o0jf4 accelerator in the world is called the LHC. What does LHC stand hrs1)o,r4f 9 c0c n:gs cwt)jtfor?

  13.11: There was great excitement in the physics community because of an annoma-so 6 r.5cgu l6uk3x(f5 cnquncement from the LHC during the summer of 2012. Which one of the following choices best represen5 gnu(r 6 fk365col-qa um.cxsts the reason for the excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the Nobel Prize in physics was awarded "fori9ut;.h hao:t the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of othtiha . u:9;mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider". The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of the following choicuw1g6i hg2( yjpz;pm*m *u1fies best represents the work for which the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics was y; 2g1u1jipw6(mhz*u* p ifg mawarded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in th52v 2w:wjx r dnuwyqz.7;jj c+c7 wjl)e physics community came from the February, 2016 announwxrjcuzy7 5+).lwj 2djwj;:cq7w2 vn cement from LIGO that