06.21: Which of the following is not one of the seven fundament7d 5io cbf st,nk,ena5rg pi:56 ,li,tal SI units using the5bn,ia,df5r,li 75e tp,t ns6kicg :o MKS system?

  95.15: If the unit for forceg9sdha lw1cr:o 5m5l . is F, the unit for velocity is V, and the unit for time is T, then the unitldg :h1.mscawolr59 5 for energy is:

  98.16: If the unit for force is j,pxfk4z3/m;y70ru yn0 -ek c-ykv rrF, the unit for velocity V, and the unit for time T, trry- zk3nc peyf4;v/r- m ky0u,7xjk0hen the unit for momentum is:

  02.25: If M represents units of mass, L represents units of len670b7jit ri++a y3y6lkkbjy b gth, and T represents units of timb70i+6ka yyjyr lj7+bi3ktb 6 e, the dimension of power would be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is 3 1/o jph+iooua unit of:

  08.10: Which of the following could be a correct unit for pressu0 f 6a0t57q 3 wvmy*hl-xwmhq oowgt34re?

  96.01: A light year is t(4un1,jy;n ohyigoycz /83 l a unit of:

  13.04: A scientist calculate avln1g/i4p 9ud a quantity that was equal to one light-year. Which one of the following choices represents the typevinula9/1g p4 of quantity that the scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's most famous equatio ,v4h jrqge2r;mj69+ k9oys uen is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named the newton in honor of Sir Isaac rkhylb 4m/-.mr0i/m dNewton's contributions to physics. Which of the following combinationdkilmry . /h-r04m /mb of units is the equivalent of a newton?

  09.03: Which one of the following quantities can have its unit expresspa 5c81+yrr1bdz u6vy ed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 fundamental Sa o+iki+s (epi:n6:au8ci/fl I units, the Ohm is written as:

  13.44: Which one of the following terms/quantitw/4w x9g/ p ibogaru).ies is most closely associated with "the measure of the resistance of an object to length change under le.axg u4o9/ bpwiwg/r) ngthwise tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working on an energy conservation problemo*hb ,.ny/ydv has obtained the answer d,y.o/* vnyhb$50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the following choices repreh )hbgh87aji .sents the smallest amount of time?i.jg7h8)hbh a

  16.14: A scientist obtains an answer that has units eqq-yhk *1 -t(vtufj;uuuivalent to those from computing the square root of the ratio of the Universal Gravitational constant to Coulomb's constant. Which one of the following choices has these samy;-utqvftk1uj- h* (ue units?

  12.46: There is a quantity calleds:e-u ayd(+7 v d *. qvgtc0a8aoy5nke the Planck time $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain by dividing the distance of 12 M ysqd9y1wa vifj n33,(m by the time of 4 T,iq9 f jy nw1v3ayd(3ss?

  17.01: A scientist computvfyh*e,: :ku , fbi7vj2.q tzres a speed as $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, thewp y 9wv)u.5aspir28)qdr:v lre are approximately $31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of p: pbe 5huu9m*one thousand meters can be written as one kilometer. Which one of the following chopm59: pbhuue *ices best represents a distance of one million meters?

  12.01: Which one of the fm pf+klo8hw6 2ollowing lengths is the largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser is noted to have a wavelength of 632.8 nanometers +3nfu*mbhp gw (),aiv ah,p8o. Which one of thh* a3pw (,ba8pin ,uv+g)ofmhe following choices best represents the meaning of the prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio station sends a signal with a frequency of ,a-g/-: ls 0bkzbhan q3ad.ef$99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the following choices corq2z4 )n pnbmf*rectly represents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood hz9yaa((r ug, pas a mass of 17.8 gram and dimensions of length: 3.00 cm, width: 4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Which oner(9pyua, g za( of the following choices correctly gives the average density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following choices best represent2*koq/e 3cxyv s the speed of 60.0 miles/hr rewritten in unitk3c*qe 2xy/ovs of km/day?

  12.03: Which of the follqj;(flv g77g2w7fufg owing choices best represents the value of the speed of lfuvwf jg q77(lf7g;g2ight using units of miles/week?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.0 miles/hr. Which one of thekqvlgr6*;wb-oa* m 4p following choices best represents the speed of the car in SI un6-kgb qv ;po4rl**awm its of m/s?

  09.02: A room has a floor areff jze(knwa9lw8 *apj-m h988a of $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an object is ( gv6jgvj9) sjrecorded as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measuremeni; i cl./ho 66d8i6jpin 6c3dyngi k9st $L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 mcd;*o5ly hk .jficv5c),b 121/ws fubz)bwdg easurements of length are given: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The followingbtkrer cm/ s5 /ah109u four length measurements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 measurements oflength are recorded from an experimentsg)nz e6dydac7 ( uen5-: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following lengths are added togeqq, d2 vk;o7mmv)tvf1ther: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length measure,eza: kuh 3kko5 q65rfments are made and recorded as $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are reco/wt6sclszsm ( jooca 96;1fa(rded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following length are gfjlgyf 0ge7em h37b /v2 g2p9added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dimensixm-1, fckvs ;6op;er tvsho9) ons of a rectangular solid to be $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangular box is measured to3:v ,m-r mgjv96xsn8 bufpmc+vb/27oj - vxow have length $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices represents the measuremk6av 3i4g9j ros+gs)rent with the most number of significant digitsrr)+9igoa k 6svjsg 43?

  10.04: Which of the following relationship correctlye oek lfypyr,:pkjw 2- z7b73 9u*/ctj ranks the three given speeds from least to greatest:jpf jopz ur3 /wyey*7c92t e,blk k7-? The speed are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data are taken.5u1 kh0aa7gtg+no1f*u gtj 4 p Which of the following statements is correct about the precision and accuracy of the dat utgg p7u 05g1kn+j ha1otf*a4a?

  14.02: In the laboratory, a student makes the followingtu2e w,c3jcs)i5uj+p 6 measurements for the length of an object: 5.05cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, which one of the followinj,t)5+w3j2sc c p iuueg choices correctly represents how she should express the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is shownhp : /qt ey1xj5517ssu4)d mkr9ffzv g. Which recorded value is the most correct for the location of the shaded object’s right k5xd4h 9fumv 7jszysgq)511 /fr t e:pend?

  18.07: What is the percent uncertainty in thtz fr)/k-t:,jm qq:kte measurement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has a radius7hj. rhgi xvk7o/;)qa of $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vector quanl/ pm ,4a.e;g xpcy9hhtity?

  98.01: Which of the following is not a vector quantiwdh;qv7i;3,pite dl2lpb) t8 ty?

  05.01: Which quantitydt bi((w56 wc zne1l5t-8ywre is not a scalar?

  08.01: Which of the following quantity is a vector++qy i0z v2wna?

  10.02: Which of the following is not abw f)h:k 8.g,3 ccfclv /gvis r02wm*n vector quantity?

  11.16. Which of the following is not a vec6tj8d7 jn20xdajxppv7 6e ;jdtor quantity?

  12.12: Which of the following is a scalarw;tnr,sf( n2n8 ak:p )fl6boq quantity?

  14.09: Which of the f,rxh2sg-0h4( rsd ryv .f *nkwollowing is not a scalar quantity?

  15.03: Which of the followin2 v,psga9hy-jg is not a vector quantity?

  17.03: Which one of the followizh 6i8b/s,f *cdk ur:kng choices is a vector quantity?

  06.02: How tall is a flagpole if the sunmd of7o go8qb /e*0n1dxg2afty f8f)v 8px 0,e is at a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed 120 km/h is heading due north in a winj zzp4,v4m0m3s sfx .jd blowing due east.jz43v,4mjzfx m0 ps s at 50 km/h. What is the ground speed of the plane?

  97.40: A boat is traveling;s1 b8s8p ewa4rx1 )tmkih 5wy at 6.0 km/h $30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes ofjp lfm/v/4,zsru* v r.f and flies 300 miles at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls verticall3i-t+(z zadlfy at 12.0 m/s with respect to a stationary observer. A car is moving at an angle of 40° below the horizontal with respect to the observer. A passenger sitting in the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with respect to tli( a -zfdt3+zhe observer?

  07.02: How thick is 3z:g: (vfors a *sbx y9grm0be;8 6wwagd+ :juthe average page of a physics text book in micrometers?

  09.01: Approximately how many seconds is it unjjdmne(/a2t7llmt n m r :nsf3zh)-41til the PhysicsBowl takes place in the year 2109 zn/ lmtr s a(jdntm23)n1ehlm-:4j7f ?

  10.01: The very first Physi yjs ce5wm (aw s8.8rgr65m0x-db6d xbcsBowl took place in 1985. Approximately how many seconds ago did students comx5ywwrg8 csa-bsdxbm 58 (je. 66 0rdmpete in this first contest?

  06.11: The number of seconds from now until the beginning of the next millen l/+3o.:ceig)ymwc bdds-n7mc2 fh- cnium (year 300/ 3hy mfm n2cs:d-cgcbd.7ilwe-)co+ 0) can be approximated as $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the following choices best reprr x3m pt3s+kwv/o/- tpesents the average mass of an adult hum o3mpwkxtt -+s3//prvan male?

  11.21: Which one of the following choices best repr;o qxpy(vof3 aaqpvq0;95 h+v 60vzcaesents the time it takes for ligpzqaqxoh0y3va9v c65(;q0;ap +f o v vht coming from the Moon’s surface to reach the Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermod2lhw 5jhd tes ena4/5+ynamics is a simple statement of the Law of the Conservation of Energy. It was fhanws+ee /td 2 54jh5lirst announced about the time of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based on the experimental work of which person, whos,os 6s netf72 rolled spheres down and up e t6of2ns,s7s inclines?

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is based in part on the wfv qq2u( 0ce*kork of:

  04.01: In chronological order (earliest to latest), place the foll:;l8kyc3vu b8)gzy th owing events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologicalaa:iu/fb s c;sbfn2w vu4- +(fly, order the following events from earliest to most recent:w :2 f fsub4nsavf(+c/ba -iu;
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history of physics, 1hm*j rpfty-/n 4v 2qaokt86 jthe names Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton r 64 ht*- fo1mv aj8/j2knyqtpare very recognizable. Which one of the following choices correctly orders these names chronologically by the approximate dates of each person’s scientific work (ending with the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the first Nobel Prize a4os9c/j k vv/in physics awarded?

  94.23: Albert Einsteinib v)5+u;syb,f 8 c q/.hziaoo won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on:

  13.19: Which physicist won thw:q2yqym8rtac 2/ 1 udrm4ni2e Nobel Prize in physics partly for the explanation of the photoelectric effecrd 2 icqyn/1 2wymamruqt 842:t?

  08.11: Which person has won a Nobel Prize in /6,ojm b w/hk*la xi8mphysics?

  95.23: A Brief History of Tim71fm*d; 1xjgn y6z qpne is the title of a book written by:

  04.11: The most convincing proof of the fact that electrical charge comes fu;(jx5; -2 xui qkzgtfundamental sized units was it2f( u-; u;qg5jxkzxprovided by the work of

  07.32: What does LASER-vmz vfj::u (u-b)nx i stand for?

  11.20: The transistor is a solid piece of self,6i:d; pb drx:ftf5miconducting material with many applications in electronics. The initial development of transistors and the Nobel Prize awardedf5d,f r6; :xlp td:fbi for its invention occurred closest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used acronym for a medicu9k.ei: xfxs+ al diagnostic technique. MRI stands for which +xu.x es9fik :one of the following choices?

  94.13: The purpose ofj. x-3 r*hltv-lr1kmniz du9, the December 1993 space shuttle Endeavor mission was to repair the Hubble Space Telescope. The shuttle astronauts corrected the major problem of the telescope when they: A. replaced an 3v--id*1, julnr.mtk9l xhrz improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) i+y ultuwot4ww9b2kfbdk71ra8lh 219 s the largest particle accelerator in the world. To which of the following countries would youkwlow9y2ut14 bkwu 9rdha 82 7fl1bt+ have to travel in order to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest particle accelerator in the world is called the LHC. Wh x i/koj2jl2db buz(66- 4bipoat does LH2p4jz-/ 6bbi ioxk dlo(6u2 jbC stand for?

  13.11: There was great excitement in the physics community because of an anno.) tf vf75gtnf ;pfkz6uncement from the LHC during thef;ftv7)tn6pz .5f gfk summer of 2012. Which one of the following choices best represents the reason for the excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the Nobel Prize ir8rwt 9n;jlld9qb kge1y 75h+n physics was awarded "for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental partick5 l9t8rhw breq+1 9dy;g jln7le, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider". The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of the followin g)2o;fm d;iu/1abdr 0kv1vuh g choices best represents the work for which the 2014 Nobel Prize in Ph/) a0 rdu2vuhb1mdi;1fk gv;oysics was awarded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in the physics community came from f x6xrk cguq9*j2p38 fi/i3crthe February, 2016 announcemei k3632r iu*gp8c9crf/fxjqxnt from LIGO that