06.21: Which of the following is not one of thmck) ibb(p.r+3rn:a he seven fundamental SI units using the MKS systerri+b) can h(3p.mkb:m?

  95.15: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity isccj0 nh:qp*+ iz/s lj2gz+l0 e V, and the unit for time is T, t 0ei+0j qlcz2 pcgh*+sjzn l:/hen the unit for energy is:

  98.16: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity V, and the unfn9(4b3(j wud cm l7cgit for time T, then the unit for momentumb j947dwf l(mcg3cun( is:

  02.25: If M represents units of mass, L represents units of lengthbrj* nmcb7dc5z -.zqjc /cp 0,, and T represents units of time, the dimensn cz5j rm7bpz*,ccdj/-q. cb 0ion of power would be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is a unit of: (e0d(nrtcy *ff*rf+oh* k; nu

  08.10: Which of the followiu xne-qy;(nw/ vsw, f4ng could be a correct unit for pressure?

  96.01: A light year m+ 8vmlp.y o7tis a unit of:

  13.04: A scientist calculated a quantity that was equal to one light-year. rlgbzk,,axjms .a;6)b)fp8a Which one of the following choices represents the type of quantity that th)6szaa ,a;k rfjl ,g)bbxm .8pe scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's most fa* ddrllg2 *vn8j)f eh+mous equation is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named the ngaq :;huay5 ujukr 1/,ewton in honor of Sir Isaac Newton's contributions to physics. Which of the following combination of units is the equivalent of a newto:;,guk1uy5ua /aqh jr n?

  09.03: Which one of the following m+nobpy07 bp5 t2nykyo9 (u p9quantities can have its unit expressed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 fundamental SI units, the - uiq,,qgt o5xOhm is written as:

  13.44: Which one of the following terms/quantities is most closely d,8e9 ) vest+ zzijdk*associated with "the measure of the resistance of an object to length change8djv ,d)k+*zeestiz9 under lengthwise tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working on an enm5m ;5d kcca7 v 9ckcp),fjvi4ergy conservation problem has obtained the answe 4k 9fkjidcp5m 75 vac;ccmv),r $50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the following choices represedm.bs.l8*5he 2bhjn bnts the smallest amount of time.bhml.ne5s 2 bd8bj*h?

  16.14: A scientist obtains a8u8 tsiop929 6gczg8c;hdb wxn answer that has units equivalent to those from computing the square root of the ratio of the Universal Gravitational constant to Coulomb's constant. Which one of the tg;b uho989d6 8xspczgi8 w2cfollowing choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a quantity called the .t4 er t .*q+f*kg* g;u icz-ecrhu6zxPlanck time $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain 0 l **qgfpfi6s)q.v;lu -vfsl by dividing the distance of 12 Mm by the time of 4 Ts q6 ifs*ll. fg*;pv)u0q vf-sl?

  17.01: A scientist computes a speed 12j3zzdzn p7s as $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, therenkojoj,k x+)*kcr) ; t *xs6dv are approximately $31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of one thousand meters can be written as one kict 4k1srz+9:pz/o f ndlometer. Which one op1ot 9fzz/:k4+scdn rf the following choices best represents a distance of one million meters?

  12.01: Which one of the fo;ic )0m+fydv zad7abutk *-+gllowing lengths is the largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser is noted to have a wavelength of ek6p5 t/1oz i6uvpd 9mk(n0g n632.8 nanometers. Which one of the following choices best represents the meaning of thek9g6ed p t(z51m60ni o /kpvun prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio station sends a signal with a frequency ot n+x6 oq8b+uagqz9 o vb55lm2f $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the following choices correctly8 0y zcu vo 5.p0qiu2*ntag)we represents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood has a mass of 17.8 gu mhp5izo*i:9ram and dimensions of length: 3.00 cm, width: 4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Whih *5i u:zmop9ich one of the following choices correctly gives the average density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following choices best represents the speed of 60.0 miles/ya*ej yis9wn i1fy7ych1t- *v 3 mz3r4hr rewritten in units of km/-z1cetm r7 9y *3h1a*wis vnjyy34iyfday?

  12.03: Which of the following choices best represents the value of the speed fxvv+0rj i:nuo6 j(qa,7 b as7of light using units o7vau06f nq,ris:j(axjvb o 7+f miles/week?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.0 miles/hr. Which one zt 10td .mdw/mb- .lo h,4rfieof the following choices best represents the speed of the car in SI units o.-o1t zidehmdr0m/l.w tbf4 ,f m/s?

  09.02: A room has a floor f-ai it-q-u9 karea of $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an object is r2f3ylc7aw/ mlt6b/ yikl, .yxx c/uq,ecorded as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length mevx xro86s xib3qzt4ft,+/k1z asurement $L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 meas*pionl9y(u3 1ia278 vahppr iurements of length are given: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following foz *h x 5 ,fs9ifiukpa+0*i9tmnur length measurements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 measurements oflength are recorz/hwe8ob fn2zm-) ;pgded from an experiments: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following leng* b8+m)b) xn(tch zlpgths are added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length measurements are mazuec.x0a r r3)de and recorded as $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are hl-:ge l jbl;0sw0 / fmc6d9htrecorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following length are added together03(jga 7xbsc )ntx+en: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dimensions of a re2g:7h yh; n)bsoo2 5 dfrtg8nzctangular solid to be $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectanghab8tox,4m;g d 1a-d,osui0gular box is measured to have length $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of thy j-7m(w je2cd6svk9a e following choices represents the measurement with the most number of significant digiv 9j cdm ysj2a76we-k(ts?

  10.04: Which of the following relationship correctly ranks the three give,ulhy 88we hk 1hya ,c+/rl2yzn speeds from least to grelc+hy, hyhry/ 2k8wue,l18a zatest? The speed are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data are taken. Which ek 3)*/bc 7rgqsxq(wuof the following statements is correct about the precision and accura3 7)(k* s/qebxcgruqwcy of the data?

  14.02: In the laboratory, a student makes the following 6 measuarou:cblq5 )9rc gdmx+th(:5 rements for the length of an object: 5.05cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, which one of the following choices correctly represents how she ah+cl:d(x59 5crrtb :qguom )should express the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler isi0sqhfj( pl 8, shown. Which recorded value is the most correct for the location of the shaded object’s right end?ih8s,jl p0 (fq

  18.07: What is the percent uncertainhkurdv 7yss, ;m:np8p0ft9d5e7 w/wsty in the measurement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has k(7u*ouiiux i4zg z8k*8 1qwi7bdl(oa radius of $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vector quantittzt 5i ;+1ufo igwr)t(y?

  98.01: Which of the followinmp)y0xsm+ zhav d0n.dx o25 nlj2,b:hg is not a vector quantity?

  05.01: Which quantity is97+*9.xw agmd k tuwhh not a scalar?

  08.01: Which of the mrktt8 (xzip30 r7j. 9kpa t35goux1 ifollowing quantity is a vector?

  10.02: Which of the folr0eomra5q 5; hwm. vt2 52sktwlowing is not a vector quantity?

  11.16. Which of the folloq n.lu.e3c8 ncwing is not a vector quantity?

  12.12: Which of the following is a scal(wmo18 *baew,;caxmg k j c3md vz8c;)ar quantity?

  14.09: Which of the following is not a scalar quanjd r1y*n9szd 9z2ozs- tity?

  15.03: Which of the follol2h1jz3ybu6 s06xxziwing is not a vector quantity?

  17.03: Which one of the following choices is a v kir4 r.8mhb5lector quantity?

  06.02: How tall is a flagpole if the sun isv1i;3gjo *cv z0xbs)fm .,rgcsk/ha+ at a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed 120 km/h is heading due7 d-9kgyaf tk5ld/qab 5(.xon north in a wind blowinggnk5 ok9 57-dlxtyb d/a a.q(f due east at 50 km/h. What is the ground speed of the plane?

  97.40: A boat is traveling at )e(ujy(bpa)srxz )(z t/ )lv(gux c/b6.0 km/h $30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes off and flies 300 miles at an angle ofbya w l3hd,3y*7n 1t,hmde-)xue5uc w $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls vertically at 12.0 m/s with respect to )ffdz) m2oj 4qx7 yt6qa stationary observer. A car is moving at an angle of 40° below the horizontal with respect t d7f )yjm2zt6q)fx 4oqo the observer. A passenger sitting in the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with respect to the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the average page of a physics text book in micro*mex+c 4tuc u3meters?

  09.01: Approximately how many seconds is it until the PhysicsBowl takes placecy-ek/5czosa:5; yy:7k tlx0h)piig in the year 2109 y kike;h 7c/o0xta: zyg-5 : l)yic5sp?

  10.01: The very first PhysicsBowl took pla24sh 28uam) ,d wyayc/v m5phrce in 1985. Approximately how many seconds ago did students compete in this first conth y)ds/ wy p458au2amcmh, rv2est?

  06.11: The number of s3x xuop(+ o bexngu-*w i6mk;3econds from now until the beginning of the next millennium (year 3000) can be approxim3nix( 6p -x kx* mowgb;euuo3+ated as $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the following choices best rewd+um,- d;1m /bmrlmkql - x5ypresents the average mass of an adult human male?-mxy +l1q/,m5lwdu b m-mdrk;

  11.21: Which one of the following choices best represents the time it tak5+ t gykvo.wfxf+ g(d6) vg5exr)5jrpes for light coming gp+ x5.oe(ry+5 tx wjv)k fg5rfdg)v6from the Moon’s surface to reach the Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermodynamkdjf0j-8ev:)7z 0 3b hfbnldvics is a simple statement of the Law of the Conservation ofde)8v7dlvfnj kb 3zhjfb0- 0 : Energy. It was first announced about the time of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based on the experimental work of which pm3 )k ncs1u)vjerson, who m)3 cnvu j)1skrolled spheres down and up inclines?

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is based in part on th 2so0 tsr16.83m+vrcc t zvlrye work of:

  04.01: In chronological order (earliest to latest), place t.lspzs7)tv*xwd w1/+2 v u*tmn 2b lklhe following events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, order the folaomehu//5p,b a o /;eclowing events from earliest to most recent:;hu5b eaec,//apoo/ m
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history of physics, the names Nicolaus Copernic+ uh:oqjjeb (5us, Galileo Galilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizable. Which one of the following choices correctly orders these names chronologically by the approximate dates of each perso+obq: (5jhj eun’s scientific work (ending with the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the first Nobel Prize in physicknjrr 5q s;r5n+j+ yf sv g*w he11hcg,2/jb(as awarded?

  94.23: Albert Einstein won the Nobel Prd5aq5bx 2qu-vd/m k6dize in Physics for his work on:

  13.19: Which physicist won the Nobel Prize in9 hihgutq i7w6*)n :-:siesm t physics partly for the explanation of the photohttu7g69whmis:s *nie-i ):qelectric effect?

  08.11: Which person has won a Nobel Priznamae o m3;/x7 j0d2idm+o9 tfe in physics?

  95.23: A Brief History of Time is the title rx9//dlx:kn4lzjfo4+dax o6 of a book written by:

  04.11: The most convincing proof of the fact the8pv ct2n5p; g;w,zy wat electrical charge comes fundamental sized; cg;8p tw2vwpy,zen 5 units was provided by the work of

  07.32: What does LASER s:eeyhp w,zy (f57yi5 qtand for?

  11.20: The transistor is a solid piece of semiconducting matw s5x;brbv675rvz ;nh erial with many applications in electronibh;;5r sv5rvzx6nwb7cs. The initial development of transistors and the Nobel Prize awarded for its invention occurred closest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used acronym for a medical didh a5b)2ser hz-) mu0ruh8hb 4agnostic technique. MRI stan4huse)hmd - u8hb)a bhzr20 r5ds for which one of the following choices?

  94.13: The purpose of the December 1993 space shutth8g, ,dveyzyb(xy; o q -)bv9ple Endeavor mission was to repair the Hubble Space Telescope. The shuttle astrona8hxqbb9dvvge)z oy, ;,yp y-(uts corrected the major problem of the telescope when they: A. replaced an improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the largest particle accelerator inf s7.yz 9o9ewt6imjw7 the world. To which of the following countries would you have to6. jyw z79om7ft9sw ie travel in order to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest particle accelerator in the world is ca8,st/n5o;s q eyic*ee evlaq r8vo/ /.lled the LHC. What does LHC stal 8o,5t/;v/qv n8rssc .eqeyeoe a/i*nd for?

  13.11: There was great excitement in the physics commun2+,rogvbt xt) 7 3bykoq6xv2t ity because of an announcement from the LHC during the summer of 2012. Which one of the following choices best represents the reason for the excitementt2yrt2ox36 o )+ tg,xbqv7bvk?

  14.19: In 2013, the Nobel Prize in 1*b36x4 are*nivlyw iphysics was awarded "for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that 6eb lrx41iw3*nv *iay contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider". The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of the folshf7:fct5i+ qa* b *xolowing choices best represents the work for which the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics c:isf fqt7+b*a *hox 5was awarded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in the physics cw*.f;ecgucu90x kn ;bommunity came from the February, 2016 announcement f n9uc b;*.f0wku;egxcrom LIGO that