06.21: Which of the d a1w)ai ) +l-tr(kxeqfollowing is not one of the seven fundamental SI units using the MKlw ak-xd 1r)(t aqi+e)S system?

  95.15: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velot3*k7usfj,gz l/bh l 7city is V, and the unit for time is T, thh7 llg*7/ jz3fk ,tsbuen the unit for energy is:

  98.16: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity V, and the unit for ti ojvzdh 5y*f+(me T, then the unit y 5(dvhzj*o+ffor momentum is:

  02.25: If M represents units of mass, L represents units of length, and T repre2dr ; :1hwttbesents units of time, the dimetw;:bt 2e1 rdhnsion of power would be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is a u wfb- --)tn888pvsiyifi atg 7nit of:

  08.10: Which of the lyu 8 kj*,e/ /jpjf. carkjm 395hejc-saej/7following could be a correct unit for pressure?

  96.01: A light year is aygb: 9bgk19s b unit of:

  13.04: A scientist calculated a quant:+9d wkms bprh- hd-z3dmr 8+pity that was equal to one light-year. Which one of the following choices represents the type of quantity that the scientistkrbsp-9z ddw:8 3h-m+d + mphr calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's most famv0 ;ku,:cn muyous equation is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named the newton in honoro.d,,7 sipyyh 6zm1bk of Sir Isaac Newton's contributions to physics. Which of the following combination of units is the equivapd1oiy h.67zm,ysbk ,lent of a newton?

  09.03: Which one of the followiwgaj q+ o)kp(29;4gxmprxh ; -,t panxng quantities can have its unit expressed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 fundamental 9iu70 dsppr8b SI units, the Ohm is written as:

  13.44: Which one of the following terms/quantities is most clo(q cx- 9(cpbeasely associated with "the measure of the resistance of an object to length change under cca ((xpb9 -eqlengthwise tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working on an energy conservation problem has obtain1af s /;pag/uwj *u +zqtp1::s2gdp(z fhr9 wged the answe 2sup :wza :*q1gga/psfrwpd1/ h gfj(zu+;t9r $50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the following choices represo+ a*l ic/ 6pmdv4z3osents the smallest amount of time?ooiv/ c +dal3szp4 m*6

  16.14: A scientist obtains an answer that has units equivalent to tnspzd(v :b8: n4 (rlkik imbk2:dlr21hose from computing the sq8 zlbr :k2k1(4:ndrsm(p ki: bnid l2vuare root of the ratio of the Universal Gravitational constant to Coulomb's constant. Which one of the following choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a qua n4z65mys,zwp0 4 e9pxil qq+ontity called the Planck time $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain by dividing the duj:1o y fw94jmistance of 12 Mm by the time of 4 Tsf:1 juj4o y9mw?

  17.01: A scientist computes a speed as :pnx/4gab01 fjhzkv1 $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, there are approximatv9 2 j5oc/jgnmue7xy l,-4u czy;lk7lely $31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance o;dqf,( vjdcw7mfv;7 uf one thousand meters can be written as one kilometer. Which one of the following choices best represents a distance of one million v7cf uq;djwv(df7 m;, meters?

  12.01: Which one of the following lengths-4 tpg47zmk8d9bniw h is the largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser is noted to hamhb j24 rdcb:n0vsv (:cxob4)ve a wavelength of 632.8 nanometers. Which one of the following choices 24vbs4 db)mxcoc(j :0brhv :nbest represents the meaning of the prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio station sends a bs05 i(vbrkh; mh*3smtvil5k)02a bz signal with a frequency of $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the following choices correctly r jmj b*zscq;u,5lwnt92ri4*iepresents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood has a mass of 17.8 gram and dimensions ud56idvff 454d9 kkerp l4*d( 4nfo- x 8uuwxiof length: 3.00 cm, width: -f 94v r 4kfle55d6 kuiudfdo4dx*up4iwx8n(4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Which one of the following choices correctly gives the average density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following choices best represents the speed of 60.0 mil* aysxpxz*uh.- te jl gex0+7:es/hr rewritten in units of k:a *hxej 0 tgzp-7.s+lxyu ex*m/day?

  12.03: Which of the following choices best represents the valu+wvl. lyu 4/+ i0;su+pdmr wpp1 s4powe of the speed of light usi+0+p usyw 4+ml/sp o l.vp4;1dwruiwp ng units of miles/week?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.0 miles/hr. Which one ofv-,hprl/t .no the following choices best represents the speed of ,ph/t-n rolv.the car in SI units of m/s?

  09.02: A room has a floor area ofa;sw x-rt+u 06s7: pxl, .vt)nv tdg6rql8xjm $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an object is recorded 8c(hlazu(e)fd351cf:h cw f pas $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measuremency/k lbjzl35u )1vr*vt $L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 measurements of length are()68 vtje5vh k, lwubu given: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following four fcxo 4q4njjn -;gp+a1length measurements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 measurements oflength are recorded from an experiments: ih)vk 2/wv6v-6wdby d $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following length ik5dj2*g sil74flp) qs are added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length measurements are made andzc7- jeaky ey,1d /s8g recorded as $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are recordezi0nw(y17v u xd: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following length are ad8iudbsrz r:f;kq9u n/ ri 9,t1ded together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dykkht,8fbs( k zbj5 *,imensions of a rectangular solid to be $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangul8 tp+eenp s7)6wnusvz9:vsg , es*7 doar box is measured to have length $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices rep,xp5zwv018amiikky xq(z +7y k 5j/gwresents the measurement with the most number of significant digits?5aivj5 /m1gz k z,k+y8 wq70py(kx wxi

  10.04: Which of the following relationship correctly ranks the three y6:prl* 98 clc iir7nmgiven speedscpr 9 ymr*l8cil n:76i from least to greatest? The speed are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data vo,1 h) vdfpuu5 osn6z fy.2,care taken. Which of the following statements is correct about the precision and accuracy of the dav,, .5nvs621yufhzudfcp o o)ta?

  14.02: In the laboratory, a student makes the following 6 measurements for the l/vfo:o2mt 2 ksength of an object: 5.05cm,m: sk22ov/tfo 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, which one of the following choices correctly represents how she should express the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is shown. Which recorded value is the most c ro-:(3dgcc; wwx;zbcorrect for the location of the shaded objgzd;w:b(c3c wx;cor -ect’s right end?

  18.07: What is the percent j17 l rdp4/id+pmsf-juncertainty in the measurement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has gz/3nb w/47 hs-mv 2m3s5ty.ekrm pdza radius of $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vectju/.vzg8i ; 8ibllka(o2 bn6u or quantity?

  98.01: Which of the following i0f f n40l8s t0)ag(yyl) geyqhs not a vector quantity?

  05.01: Which quantityya jw9yp9d,,+qj,j( u2v wuld is not a scalar?

  08.01: Which of the following quantity is a vectoi kffgpsa5o;ej42c d xrst 16 je5u+(:9br4xlr?

  10.02: Which of the followinvs* )-zxeyk 1xg is not a vector quantity?

  11.16. Which of the following is notrsn .h(bsb5 p1 a vector quantity?

  12.12: Which of the following is a scrs5m:7;nkfioyg x k7 )2b kcc0alar quantity?

  14.09: Which of the fok w)5t:6yx fhek4,godllowing is not a scalar quantity?

  15.03: Which of the following o ;cpw9v+ -:hi-yenmv is not a vector quantity?

  17.03: Which one of the following c+ddr btuobmghx6) +)2 8r(h udhoices is a vector quantity?

  06.02: How tall is a flagpole i44irzesnq3 fdc6qu ./f the sun is at a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed 120 km/h is hskf sjnt1d: a9ze(h;)y82y cxeading due north in a wind blowing due east at 50 km/h. What is the ground speed of thtyah n :y)(d2xcke9sf1 z8s;je plane?

  97.40: A boat is tral1zjmrxbefm enk5600 2+udx)veling at 6.0 km/h $30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes off a ibg8dg2yd)h 8nd flies 300 miles at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls vertically at 12.0 m/sdoc2ti8h2f r-0kd5 pgc0 r m+ :ibnyq, with respect to a stationary observer. A car is moving at an angle of 40° below the horizontal with respect to the observer. A passenger sitting in the car notes that the rain makes+ c- dfpo,qkhy rm82ri:0d2ncigt 0b5 an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with respect to the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the average page of a physics text book in micbf t6ki.pf x3y-(hy9fv5pv *crometers?

  09.01: Approximately how many seconds is it until the PhysicsBgemy *-8+ dcxk-bhhtc2*b km *owl takes place in the year 2109 y8c*hkm-m+e2 * bb hg*dk xct-?

  10.01: The very first PhysicsBowl took placeacvaq 8cuxd8ppzr 4s6ns /kh4 8ib ja, w7924z in 1985. Approximately how many seconds ago did students compete in this first con8sk84c8cda4ri uhz,z p 62b9q/n a4p7jv xsa wtest?

  06.11: The number of npr p7f8q94fa snoi4; st5 6cuseconds from now until the beginning of the next millennium (year 3000) can fpc5nnr8f ious94p 4a7q;6ts be approximated as $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the following choices best represents the average mass cc5ur cjl,.p*;7p kltpy2cmba (p1d6of an adult1 l7(pc kr c *t;cd6pp5amlj2cp ,uby. human male?

  11.21: Which one of the following choices bes: r f+qpw8gvsmgqd7 (44xj )ist represents the time it takes for light coming from the Moon’s sugp+di mg7s44(vj 8)sr:qxqf w rface to reach the Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermodyn. pqo.t 9p1mdae:tkj0 amics is a simple statement of the Law of the Conservation of Energy. It was first announced aboutp.t e m.1t0o:pd9qkaj the time of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based onia ibpq (:v1am o6y8f0 the experimental work of which person, who rolled spheres down and up iamqfviy 6b(8 p0oia: 1nclines?

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is vs1u/qkuw/5 ipfkkn )adsx*-z8n7.5fm x6a s based in part on the work of:

  04.01: In chronological order (earliest to latest), place t r)v04zl4zl i)zo8jrs;b5 lxw:0gex ohe following events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, order the following eveng1 teat8hw r q-f:93y5c0is iu2mik.y ts from earliest to most recent:u aigctf2qyihe1.s3:tw5m90- i 8yk r
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history of physics, the names Nicolaus Copernicus, Gaa pujf :r*zw6li,d+ m5lileo Galilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizable. Which one of the following choices correctly orders these names chronologically by the approximate dates of each person’s scientific work (ending wit5z*f,u+ri6 lmdp :waj h the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the fep: rp+sp 0;qhirst Nobel Prize in physics awarded?

  94.23: Albert Einstein won the Nobel Prizf(xxjy -4 dw8be in Physics for his work on:

  13.19: Which physicis :m):msw luxs*t won the Nobel Prize in physics partly for the explanation of the pho:l: s)xsmwu m*toelectric effect?

  08.11: Which person has).5sf2nergurj. 38lseuww1 y won a Nobel Prize in physics?

  95.23: A Brief History of Time is the title of a boo ,*y yd,* i:/bhsyq0uh.npo bck written by:

  04.11: The most convincing proof of th 0rm20nwe ln)1pd tr.ae fact that electrical charge comes fundamental sized units was provided by the w.t2dp mnl 1)rea0rwn 0ork of

  07.32: What does LASER stand f khfe .h7q-2a0, qsianor?

  11.20: The transistor is a solid piece of semiconducting materia 2xhkwrqh9+u(l with many applications in electronics. The initial development of transistors and the Nobel Prize awarded for its invention occurred closest to which calendar 2uhqhxr+ k9 (wyear?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used acronym for a medical diagnostic technique. z7 +8w hcn:zt+lflu;s MRI stands for which one oufz7l+t:nhw;8 ls+zc f the following choices?

  94.13: The purpose of the December 1993 space shuttle Endeavor mission was to 6 b,vxduytk1 i h9h( jh.ebe:6repair the Hubble Space Telescope. The shuttle astro kxv. ihjh1:6t(y 6beh,bdu9e nauts corrected the major problem of the telescope when they: A. replaced an improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the large fp 0e1rp7tgen4ki:hsa , z;v;st particle accelerator in the world. To which of the following countries would you have to travel in order to visit thzepg;:va7e 0, r4 1 ;kthsnfpie LHC?

  11.11: The largest particle accelerator in th66nees a8jlch5-::f/s 7 yjxksrc m,ce world is called the LHC. What does LHC sta 5lf:jh:xj ssey7m-/k c,ce8nrca6 6snd for?

  13.11: There was great excit324nw n5wf 8 guve0t6znh 1,9vrxp rwvement in the physics community because of an announcement from the LHC during the summer of 2012. Which one of the following choices best represents t4pw6vhvg txn3zw2n 9fvn,08 15wrr u ehe reason for the excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the Nobel Prize in physics was awarded "for the theouw(z,e( okp.nretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understandio(keznw.p(,u ng of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider". The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of the follnex6a38qhuz wq 3ef;.owing choices best represents the work for which the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics was awar.ze68f neua; qh33qxwded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in tsmsem*i),8c)0vx ,seq -pagn he physics community came from the February, 2016 announcement from LIG,,vim spes*)g8esq0ax nc-m ) O that