06.21: Which of the following is not one of the seven fundamental SI units usingimhmu dp-,p9;fro j-. the MKS omifdr -9, .hpum- p;jsystem?

  95.15: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity is V, and*0, e :ax:b4i0rhxqj jrrbmr 0 the unit for time is T, then the unit for energy ishre00b0:r,jm4bjrx *x: i raq :

  98.16: If the unit for force is F,4ry/yv * rvi-y qtijy /b5ic73 the unit for velocity V, and the unit for time T, then the unit fyc /q/br7 4iti *3-5 vyyjiyvror momentum is:

  02.25: If M represents units of mass, L representsaqil/0 p:in qs7 ;pgipt7:y z( units of length, and T represents units of time, is:naqyzp7;0t:i ilp/q7(pg the dimension of power would be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is 3/nmwgz d 4j2qa unit of:

  08.10: Which of the following could be ag z0sr :hcm42i correct unit for pressure?

  96.01: A light year is a unit og pexv by 9dl,;*95 ti )lfh:wr3ag)vkf:

  13.04: A scientist calculated a k/ nmh6 4:u4l( naucapyy:6g*amo l;w quantity that was equal to one light-year. Which one of the following choices represents the type of quantity p;gn:olnal46/y(ckum w:am*6 uy4ahthat the scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's most r;qy ee0r)mg 6re ;zow;qf28y famous equation is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named the newton in honor of Sir Ik qhdzxyk.:8srx /ku+:cck/z d,:un*saac Newton's contributions to physics. Which of the fzdn y/kku::k,r x q+h 8/ckuc.zsd:x*ollowing combination of units is the equivalent of a newton?

  09.03: Which one of the following quant/k*vr ejibep5 ws+x69 -*zq eyities can have its unit expressed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 fundamental SI units, tgkd)qb4iz.4 sh8 uhk 8he Ohm is written as:

  13.44: Which one of the following terms/quantities is most closely assoekz*s *erej 6bf(e 7 ko:yd;m3hj)cw +ciated with "the measure of the resistance of an object to length change under lengthwise tension or comhb(w ;ej cke *7) fr6d+e*ezojm3k :sypression."?

  97.03: A student working on an energy consem 6wcbw28px4vvxj 0 b )9:dhilrvation problem has obtained the answx82 bx6cd w4 v0b9i:pj h)vlmwer $50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the following choices represents the x.qx ;,xwgz 2kt,j.pu smallest amount of time2.w,qxzu j kxgpx ,.t;?

  16.14: A scientist obtains an answer5m4f7tvg l.g;a2 : ds8pgt dnw that has units equivalent to those from computing the square root of the ratio of the Universal Gravitational constant to Coulombpgdsnl m;:ftg5ga4 w8 v.d7t2's constant. Which one of the following choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a quantity called the Planck t-8epepjhe y* u ,ob) )zzg:3*jph6vwfl(+hptime $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain by dividing the distancimz6 )brs 0mn)e of 12 Mm by the time of 4 Ts?)06sizm)bm r n

  17.01: A scientist computes a s+q- s3s e:unbipeed as $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, there ar2/cj; eo+oklsc,; en sq;4in we approximately $31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of one thousand meters can be written a0 pt;oes58au a rs,w(rs one kilometer. Which one of the following choices best represents a distance of oaur,wet 8(r; 5so0apsne million meters?

  12.01: Which one of the following lengths is theq +2iw6oh2oq t largest?

  13.01: Red light froqe. orx4i h.*3,dqd sxm a laser is noted to have a wavelength of 632.8 nanometers. Which one of the following choices best represedqorx3q d.i. hxs,e* 4nts the meaning of the prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio station sends a signal jedc6y4k/-9m n/y9 egfnpt0b,y0 da hwith a frequency of $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the following choices correctly represent p y2sqp8h; 4gu:x,meus a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood has a mass of 17.8 gram andmz:)hxm72ft bqfkt;j ehj *jp7 z84l:(op g2s dimensions of length: 3.0z:24sj(;g f:t 2o hze 7tpqlj)8jb*m kpxfhm70 cm, width: 4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Which one of the following choices correctly gives the average density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following choices best represents thi )dj4*x6na t k72xeiy* lscg8e speed of 60.0 miles/hr rewrit7xxn ad)8i y*2g6* kstc4iejlten in units of km/day?

  12.03: Which of the fol2qa.z l isk5u .1 r2tr0hhsnj4pr- ui)lowing choices best represents the value of the speed of ligq1 iu2kls2n)0hz4rs- 5r phar. uijt. ht using units of miles/week?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.0 miles/hr. Which oo4nv;2 l1i t3z,+qcuilq j;4tc vlr9rxo2s;jne of the following choices best represents the vz;ri+9lqxoq ,l1jv2n24 tj ur;il34cost c;speed of the car in SI units of m/s?

  09.02: A room has a j(n n 9,ddddc/y6 ;6izo0wzuzmt.l ,mfloor area of $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an object is reco us,vjoh9he ;(t2rs4 orded as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measurem m qt4;gaowq9y20 do e1 y+:lc1gr+j ooxkss0,ent $L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 measure7decso.6 d:mi x q8+gements of length are given: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following four length meas, ynxo0:p 9 qr06hucfhurements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 measurements oflength are recorded from a9cyh2qi bhdk(bl)+ b jmxvc:+un-:( qn experiments: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following lengths are fsj (1b;yol a1added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length measureme4f+;uzqrzh0s7 9 xjjjnts are made and recorded as $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are recordy7iy c7a5 zrdqbe.(4aed: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following length are added g:/ ewsjc-2gs8 fq(gftogether: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dimensions of a38 ytcnmm 6ylp 7e,ip4 rectangular solid to be $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangular box is measured to ha 3ixglt4;pit,q*00y uyglqs /ve length $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices represents the measureaq5s5 .fu oszuz.:3vwment with the most number of su5os qu.3 5vz:f z.wsaignificant digits?

  10.04: Which of the following relationship cv(c t24 n d,12ltynakworrectly ranks the three given speeds from least to greatest? The spe,nyc 2lvdt42t( wak 1ned are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data are taken. Which 0+dj/djrn l sq5v7q*pof the following statements is correct about the precision and accuracy of thlddp j/5qq 7r+n0vj* se data?

  14.02: In the laboratpz,hf,a4 25pixo ceg .ory, a student makes the following 6 measurements for the length of an object: 5.05cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, which one ofp apxo4ez gc,f5.h ,2i the following choices correctly represents how she should express the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is shown. Which recorded val: fc mb2hkj9qwy5e; 4./hyj cmue is the most correct for the locat/h jc5h j; ym2m9ewyqf4kc.: bion of the shaded object’s right end?

  18.07: What is the perc cjft+l ic4/ b9ch;eq68cr hb*ent uncertainty in the measurement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has a radiuiwwkxq3 i+2m 21i n7as7vh1wh/eow t2s of $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vector quantity? 45vxi-dhmrlkbry9,,*z 6qzw

  98.01: Which of the following is not a vector quanzq. . whn7l5fctity?

  05.01: Which quantity is not b7wg orw/p:8ta scalar?

  08.01: Which of the following quantity is a vectoa,xsna * gft7sa-3 e)dzpkl ;4z uzb38r?

  10.02: Which of the following is not a vector quan*1-zpw sd*l x4t twso3tity?

  11.16. Which of the following is not a vector qq)pwmm u 1nw8i 7v9fb6uantity?

  12.12: Which of the following is a xqm :z.6+2u o xo9kpomscalar quantity?

  14.09: Which of the followin)/0ey6b so7t xo*ypilg is not a scalar quantity?

  15.03: Which of the following is not a vecrwv0 r* 4pxe+gbp +p0itor quantity?

  17.03: Which one of the following choice k9mqsbsm,(/ is is a vector quantity?

  06.02: How tall is a fla 13a94ized icntu7db.gpole if the sun is at a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed 120 km/h is hel8((/ehp7s eb,*fu rob y*j(w5uv kt fading due north in a wind blowing due east at 50 km/h. What is the ground speed of the plane8l (ksrp(vjbu*5h w,o7f/*eb eu(f yt ?

  97.40: A boat is traveling ae*r2yo 6z1bpu0imw)j t 6.0 km/h $30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes off and flies 300 miles at an a7eiz pb5 .ut5p2m8 (kx cjpr1angle of $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls vertically at 12.0 m/s 3n+gnxk r94njwith respect to a stationary observer. A car is moving at an angle of 44k +xnj3gnnr9 0° below the horizontal with respect to the observer. A passenger sitting in the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with respect to the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the average page of a physics text bookip;fxird(/9f in micrometers?

  09.01: Approximately how many seconds is it until vj j,f0jc0u6p uqbb, h5-ywe-the PhysicsBowl takes place in 0p ,-hvyjb0 jcbu5ewu6jfq, -the year 2109 ?

  10.01: The very first PhysicsBowl took place in 1985. Appru v+ ca+r7 fxccer:9)h09bvruoximately how many seconds ago did students compete in this first contefbc9uxh9c0 v+v )ea ruc r+:r7st?

  06.11: The number of seconds from now until o,h ja*c+5zlsi au7d*the beginning of the next millennium (yejidsz*hc auo7 +*al 5,ar 3000) can be approximated as $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the following choices best represents the average mass of an6t +mrpjwrs.zo u ;/yh1+w5zb5w wpz1+t;mj. hr 6s+rybo/uz adult human male?

  11.21: Which one of the following choices best represents the time it take 0k0yx) sewz1zbj9as 5s for light coming from the Moon’s surface to reach t wx0ez)95jbz10s yk ashe Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermodynamics is aaymf/f9 2mu+t simple statement of the Law of the Conservation of Energy. It was first announced about the time /tua+m92mf fyof

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based on the experimental work of which p00dqxd phj ; d5ghpgv*1s )s-person, who rolled spheres down and up*dx 1 d jshppv;d50gph)gq-0s inclines?

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is based in part on the 3y)1 il9rcp1ol bfuh).xu em;work of:

  04.01: In chronologicavd3zc q +gog sdu8it49kn x/67l order (earliest to latest), place the following events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, order the following events from earliest tot* +i2 io7nh2c fb+lnf most recent: n7i ibc22+ff n+*olht
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history of physicsa *no x *gnefh):b1/hg, the names Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizable. Which one of the following choices correctly orders these names chronologically by thegon:bx 1ha e/ )*n*ghf approximate dates of each person’s scientific work (ending with the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the first Nobel Prize in physics awarde sm4piu-dnmk3tmaaf *qj45: 1d?

  94.23: Albert Einstein won thb60q capmsn 70+jqvs8 )hdr3ye Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on:

  13.19: Which physicist won the Nobel Prize in physics partly for the eh q t6dn3aj4wrx2. .jgtlej ;(5z 7slyxplanation of the photoelectric e4xz6wr .ga(tj2lyn57d es .l tj3qh;jffect?

  08.11: Which person has won a Nobel Prize in physics?8t t 5cgegv+.u

  95.23: A Brief History of Time +e vfq7aa , qf-(t8corjk6 i)ya h,3lgis the title of a book written by:

  04.11: The most convincing proof of the fact that electrical charge c -02w7g d9c 9cpzt*evom ycoo9u*p7f comes fundamental sized units was provided b9pdmto9oyp7v ce* ou*02z7fc cg9w-cy the work of

  07.32: What does LASER sta g5/gp4xc x2wrnd for?

  11.20: The transistor is a solid piece of semiconducting materia72 mz-cisyzqip /*0we l with many applications in electronics. The initial development of transistors and the Nobel Prize awarde s0z/7cpzm 2ewii*-qyd for its invention occurred closest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used acronym for a medical diagnostic techniquj6w-,bllf x(u m(ds;fe*/eq we. MRI stands for which one of thefsf(*e lbxd ej;l6( /m q,u-ww following choices?

  94.13: The purpose of the December 1993 spactg ik h;jn +s: g4,yzrjb shm59yzf/l, jju(+,e shuttle Endeavor mission was to repair the Hubble Space Telescope. The shuttle astronauts corrected the major problem of the te5i9;,, 4gkyjj yf(+h:g +ru zs mzj,sth/bljnlescope when they: A. replaced an improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is thegr5xue (b:(sq/0jsk 2bqp x6i largest particle accelerator in the world. To which of the following countries would you have bsr2 pbsi(5(/ jguq0q x6k:exto travel in order to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest particle accelerator in the world is called the*q;d2k9 t .wjcicxih0 LHC. What does LHC stan9w c0 ;icj 2*.dqikthxd for?

  13.11: There was great excitement in the physics community because of z,ly7ay :3yht an announcement from the LHC during the summer of 2012. Which one ozalh 7yy,3y:tf the following choices best represents the reason for the excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the Nobel Prize in physics was awarded "for the theoreticalh,ini4 e cf ivtws+ kwe1b2( prt1;d 4,,)vmbg discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental p )w,i 1wbv gbskm ,1ric4dnhv4;fet(2e, +ptiarticle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider". The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of the following choind-b6,r- i jg d)/pdcnces best represents the work for which the 2014 Nobel Prin)g6p,/- ddrbj di c-nze in Physics was awarded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in the physics community came from the February,xp73e iq;+ d.0cg+fa u :vb1 oxes8dwu 2016 annobw+o;d s .qpi+ dc fxa703euexugv1:8uncement from LIGO that