06.21: Which of the following is not one of the seven fundamev0 +uvyxi; .ezntal SI units using the.vze+ ; uxvyi0 MKS system?

  95.15: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity is V, ajbtx)- f(5hqa nd the unit for time is T, then the unit for qa-xtbh j)(5f energy is:

  98.16: If the unit for forcee1x057 wvtlx h;cxa.s is F, the unit for velocity V, and the unit for time T, then the unit for momentum x 1v. xs7xeac 50lwth;is:

  02.25: If M represent)ej zj:4mku0 g6rzsz +s units of mass, L represents units of length, and T represents units of )kzzjr 6zgumes+j:40 time, the dimension of power would be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is .. 1d rx(/fbnqzeu2n ky ha04ia unit of:

  08.10: Which of the following could be a correct unit forfy/ qqf0)w* yl pressure?

  96.01: A light year is a unit of:e 5sap4+fynjp u k)shix472k,

  13.04: A scientist calculated a quantity that was equal to one light+:dzrzh3.dn q-year. Which one of the following choices repn z3h:z rdq+.dresents the type of quantity that the scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's msh .82wsexi0i- htp2 most famous equation is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named the newton in honor of Sir Isaac New 7bh6cfgpa6g1ton's contributions to physics. Which of the following combination of units is the equivalent of aag7h 1 6fg6cbp newton?

  09.03: Which one of the following quantities can have its uk4b1-pt hy *enfn2w+ kvy8:vunit expressed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the sut14(hq fvp3 w yvx537 fundamental SI units, the Ohm is written as:

  13.44: Which one of the following tev fa)5,i6w0 v r(fapferms/quantities is most closely associated with "the measure of the resistance of an e)5,v fw0 paa (irvf6fobject to length change under lengthwise tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working on an enern2d.bacp-r;9f 5r.xsvyywm /gy conservation problem has obtained the answer ys;yb-/2 pf5ramxndcv rw. 9.$50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the followi+m7p7d k6gqm hvh hlrf4l3+f+ng choices represents the smallest amount of time?7lgf h7m3ql+ dpk+vrhf6 h+m 4

  16.14: A scientist obtains ampfki 497 o bhgqtv7 vx5+ b,r.as.f:tn answer that has units equivalent to those from computing the square root of the ratio of the Universal Gravitational constant to g : t+iox.59pfqh4 mb btv.k7avr7s,fCoulomb's constant. Which one of the following choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a quantity called the Planck tit6o1 sfqz,1arme $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain by dividing the distance ofi( :q goy*m)um- opst0bmd:)a 12 Mm by the time of 4 Tpuoqs: i g:)m (y t)0a*obd-mms?

  17.01: A scientist computes a so +.2ykp:ywtgc xt w:bgc:g,1peed as $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, there are approximately o vcdp3uu 70xa076urm$31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of one thousand meters ca lp0dag/ bu7po13bs8kn be written as one kilometer. Which one of the following choices best represoab1ds7/l08ppku 3 b gents a distance of one million meters?

  12.01: Which one of the following lengths is t l -nzhx; 8ey oz k9/4;txp5igz0ps.jzhe largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser is noted to have a wavelength of 6qmla7 7 9xdxi2 wu*/ktd +ew.k32.8 nanometers. Which one of thwke+lx dt/72qakixwm 97*d.ue following choices best represents the meaning of the prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio station sends a sxx o5oi2yaed(*up f-p5g;zj- ignal with a frequency of $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the following0.-ob dgs- kcd2k2 hek choices correctly represents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood has a mass of 17.8 gram and dimens:ez 2 nv3xuk2oions of length: 3.00 cm, width:ouxn2ke2:z v3 4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Which one of the following choices correctly gives the average density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following choicqb ef(c:t(xd 2es best represents the speed of 60.0 miles/hr rec(b:xe(d t 2qfwritten in units of km/day?

  12.03: Which of the following choices best represents the value of thzxeg7c4kbtb48swzd ;s) -pxf .b l/ f/e speed of ) -l8zt4cbbp 7gz;xbfeswxs/ .k4f/ dlight using units of miles/week?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.0 miles/hr. Whic 23; eaq kx-py6g7l3wceraj4jh one of the following choices best representrg3p 6j7aqe;eyk-xa cw 4 23jls the speed of the car in SI units of m/s?

  09.02: A room has a floor area of n+vny24*oh x(-w tkes $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an object u0*e7zh1d sbf is recorded as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measurtn6-ca 5anq*v ement $L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 measurements of length are giv8 cbv9a x+ mqos+h-(dxen: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following four length meachm bi z..i,8zsurements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 measurements oflength are recorded from an ext-vryydvqp *5 428d oda0zf9pperiments: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following lengths 1*av giz3d ,pjg ,+6wsv) /flehlatw9 are added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length measurements are made and recout p*g 0qu938ago0rwgy *do1krded as $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are)c2pc.x ;ddnhv n 1x:f recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following length are added o:hnew48 cdsacpu s1y:7i 7-i together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dimensions od dk9l)kd -q9of a rectangular solid to be $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangular1uhjn: pxoge i3+c8 o. box is measured to have length $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices ren,7 wlbo7eoh. (c;pht ua 69pvpresents the measurement with the most number of significanta (uo76;vppw,c9l7 ohb en.ht digits?

  10.04: Which of the following relationshi5 ye0)pfobg0qp correctly ranks the three given speeds from le)oe 5 qfy0p0gbast to greatest? The speed are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data are taken. Which oy,mt+ojfxy 7 1pu jrr0d1 -ay9f the following statements is correct about the precision and accuracy of the y 1jm y-xryj1 ru0to7pa,+9dfdata?

  14.02: In the laboratorpckr4r4 zn+blt y87v7yq1x ;yquaaeh4*e . s;y, a student makes the following 6 measurements for the length of an object: 5.05cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07chy 8eaa 1l+4 .k z*7b7;r xeyprv4qy;tcqsun4m and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, which one of the following choices correctly represents how she should express the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is shown. Which re m 5:w/rk5x7dsaio0uz-:mc ymrfa-o 7corded value is the most correct for the location of the shaded:w kc50 r od5ao/my: 7mzmas7rifx--u object’s right end?

  18.07: What is the percent uncertainty inx ito 9xug34q1ou7av. the measurement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has a radius op okle)p fil*gcx/qb 4: dl-8+5x0 kmlf $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vector qb .8jsund6x5nf coibc/ l y84,uantity?

  98.01: Which of the )q,ms2av7ihf le 3zse*nh, 9m-5wg nmfollowing is not a vector quantity?

  05.01: Which quantity is not a scaa 4 s8xtqk :3ogg,*kaslar?

  08.01: Which of the following quantity is a8fs d4wny6le7w .;tum vector?

  10.02: Which of the following is not a vec1goot ,wu8k8+ ctv7skzr3;wl .4hxbp tor quantity?

  11.16. Which of the following is ho3 abwdn5.)9xux qq *not a vector quantity?

  12.12: Which of the followty6cmd hioj 1 49q;i5jing is a scalar quantity?

  14.09: Which of the followi4lbj(i*u dh ,lng is not a scalar quantity?

  15.03: Which of the following is not a vector qlw/v3 zpcqb 2j/z6jj(pz(5a j uantity?

  17.03: Which one of sp*7jp157o mcq;v j*x jefqg)the following choices is a vector quantity?

  06.02: How tall is a fla8dovfowu 4+ w.gpole if the sun is at a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane wi(hg9nyw lth *fny*d -(th air speed 120 km/h is heading due north in a wind blowing due east at 50 km/h. What is the grou(dt9wng n -(fy* h*lhynd speed of the plane?

  97.40: A boat is traveli 7zmm0s ,g pdw4a;r reufr+mz;19 cy*lng at 6.0 km/h $30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes off and flies 300 miles at an angle o20sv gi,6gpdb- +prwj f $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls vertically at 12.0 m/s uwc4, 6) oj.tj+j)fz y;uir gzwith respect to a stationary observer. A car is moving at an angle ij u;.r)j+yz tu 4fj6,g zco)wof 40° below the horizontal with respect to the observer. A passenger sitting in the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with respect to the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the averayep -t57u8j gwmt0px 9ge page of a physics text book in micrometers?

  09.01: Approximately how many secc*0sff c,*wijonds is it until the PhysicsBowl takes place in thj,fc *ci* wfs0e year 2109 ?

  10.01: The very first PhysicsBowl taqvs wdmi(1: 23-)h rzo1hgu8q p7menook place in 1985. Approximately how many seconds ago did students compete in this first contest)3wq(hd iam-:h81g zmqur2 1n soe7vp ?

  06.11: The number of seconds from nowdth+m6a+f,-h lff0j k (m3b +w ps3rpo until the beginning of the next millennium (year 3000) can be approximated aslpp f(bm o- w3+k ftm3 fr+d6hah+,0js $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of th/ ;xl8 sf5by5qaeph8 le following choices best represents the average mass of an adult human male?8xby ql5f/p5s a8; lhe

  11.21: Which one of the following choices best represents the time 4*s hf vb1j0:jkm+ 8yd*uncsre 1y s1ibq 9bs6it takes for light coming from the Moon’s surfacen :h8*jsi b4v9s 10s cdferm*1yj bb1s6+q kuy to reach the Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermodynamics is a simple statement of the Laaffrk zm1+9 4fw of the Conservation of Energy. It was first announ9 1mz4fa frk+fced about the time of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based on the experimental work of which pe,kmtks.(9d w: 0mih*h 9j jt6vu0ccihn3-y e yrson, who rolled spheres down and up i*ce39 jn ws -y m,tk 0:uy(vj0h.69hctdkhiimnclines?

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is based in part on the work of:)mkn k5f(p1u jsh,ncg9.m)tg1 g.sus

  04.01: In chronological order (earliest to latest), place the fogmx5* sm1p9cq q/me j+llowing events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, ordr) 2zgwx zl- f9q5a9aler the following events from earliest to most recent:z5l-agzrw 992q xfa l)
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history of physics,i e rn5w);st-:q+p 99xff zgbj the names Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizablxbtsz9 p-fw5r j);i: +fngeq9e. Which one of the following choices correctly orders these names chronologically by the approximate dates of each person’s scientific work (ending with the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the fi-b*6fq)dy; zjik cgg3rst Nobel Prize in physics awarded?

  94.23: Albert Einstein won the Nobel Prize in P/q4ee: jd z52 /* kleqxe2gbwnhysics for his work on:

  13.19: Which physicistf4(c8b zne/mdb +kp,c won the Nobel Prize in physics partly for the explanation of the phb 84ep (b/c nzmdcf,k+otoelectric effect?

  08.11: Which person has won ) 0sp-ev(sttc a Nobel Prize in physics?

  95.23: A Brief History of Time is the title of a book writtg ac ydd30 zy7pi8k+(iw9 0v c/re6dlgen by:

  04.11: The most convincing proof of the fact that electrical charge comes svj;.8 dqshx8*i ca 1jfundamental sized unitsjcid.8a *18jx qhssv ; was provided by the work of

  07.32: What does LASER stand for3-jzl b(bdx2)p:b nw b?

  11.20: The transistor is a solid piece ofme.qon;vpkwj5-m7o;l;- vw dww4le* semiconducting material with many applications in electronics. The initial development of transistors a*7 k-qeww4pv;mo ljvd;nwl -.eo5;wmnd the Nobel Prize awarded for its invention occurred closest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used acronym for a medical diagnostic tecz *7c4k4oem pghnique. MRI stands fzp7ogkc 4e4 m*or which one of the following choices?

  94.13: The purpose of the December 1993 space shuttle Endeavor mission was 4+xxs/j o g,fc8igml sq+vx(5to repair the Hubble Space Telescope. Thlxc+xsq8 j,ovis( ggf+45x m/ e shuttle astronauts corrected the major problem of the telescope when they: A. replaced an improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the lg56on he rc;o srku:34argest particle accelerator in the world. 6grk o;r u4shn53e o:cTo which of the following countries would you have to travel in order to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest particle accelerator in the world is bc n1l uba2);ccalled the LHC. What does LHC stan21 blbu;na c)cd for?

  13.11: There was greatadk-8tg1mu-zk+l/ / mngy*ig excitement in the physics community because of an announcement from the LHC during the summer of 2012. Which nikgd- l 8mtzg*+/u-ygak/1 m one of the following choices best represents the reason for the excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the 9nub8blm s +x5jp(vd( Nobel Prize in physics was awarded "for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider".p(uvmjlx n9d+bs b8 (5 The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of the following choices best represents the work for b ohnocb:bsz5f86c/ +which the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics was6c8bhfs +/bo b :ncz5o awarded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in the physics communitycr 5j;tzsa9dab)75 gvp+ f1ovjc )8p k/pws,x came from the February, 2016 announ c,5dcswa; v1krpjfs jt)7 bp59/a)vg8z+pxocement from LIGO that