06.21: Which of the fol7ne (xs;gjms-p 8(f fsowj8r.lowing is not one of the seven fundamental SI units using the MKS sys7m; s8pj(gsf n weo.f sx8(rj-tem?

  95.15: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity vtgjg gew,q -v:dj0 ;3ha,g5wis V, and the unit for time is T, then thv: tedvg50ga g;w,3wj,- hqjg e unit for energy is:

  98.16: If the unit for force is F, the unit fortscke(2 k85 c 6rjt6a 2abj0jw velocity V, and the unit for time T, jje026 wckr5jct(a2 b8 ks6ta then the unit for momentum is:

  02.25: If M represents units of mass, L represents units of length, and w6,it f2tmk6u T represents units of time, the dimension of pow 626m ttu,fwkier would be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is aeuar evmtk1uu,:dwy*/yu d5 9y - :m-e unit of:

  08.10: Which of the following could be a correct unit for prex y9 4evba:6nlssure?

  96.01: A light year is asa99qe jazii( ;yb 96p unit of:

  13.04: A scientist calculated a quantity that was equal to one light-year. Whic nszve9 e:79gp/rfup p9hw2 m5h one of the following choices represents the :rguf9mnvpp 75wz/992eehsptype of quantity that the scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's rmmiwg/3 x7c4most famous equation is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named the newton in honor of Sir 3 i2a9cf6nt+bm:m b hfIsaac Newton's contributions to physics. Which of the following ffmb3iac9n 6b:tm+h2 combination of units is the equivalent of a newton?

  09.03: Which one of the following quantities can have its unit expressed ex q6xm n kh+t4pmm,04b*sd-xw +xnp9as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 fundamental SI units, the Ohm is 09, ( h*n ef+ktfrx0ucgf(llrm.6oz zwritten as:

  13.44: Which one of the following terms/quantities is most closely associated wi.5kh qvx-n.n2 c;mpkzb 8(gfhth "the measure of thkh5 ncbnfh2q( m v .;zxk8-g.pe resistance of an object to length change under lengthwise tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working on an ene(l4 thrb30aplsfqs w/2 i- cx2hkxx4 /rgy conservation problem has obtained the answ/ p4s4ikb0sl (hl axwx 2ctfr-2xqh/3 er $50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the followins5p,y g ic-2fz9 7kesvg choices represents the smallest amount of time?ssz 9yfi 2,cvg5p k7e-

  16.14: A scientist obtains an answer 46so7*jo1*;vytyy r:rz ij pj-.xy wqthat has units equivalent to those from computing the square root of the ratio of the Universal Gravitational constant to Coulomb's constant. Which one of ysjj *7p6 o;x4vyqijor y* rw zty1-.:the following choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a quantity called the Planck tvypp pq1l105time $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain by dividing the dist y irhjsa3 /r7d,z2c0tance of 12 Mm by the time of 4 Ts?/2ry hd37,azcsrtj0i

  17.01: A scientist computes a speedjquw v2 pppyu.du9r( .3c6+nf as $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, there are approximately c: mh)qbr20od,5zn 1eal b5yw$31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of one thousand meters can be written as one kilometer. Wc, 3nin/m:2miyb aw8wqkc- jf5 r,1auio:(q chich one of the following choices best represents a distance of one millio3m(inocwmqikb wjcaa i: n82ry-/ qc :f5,, u1n meters?

  12.01: Which one of the follk lgwvr byx.7 0f09q)kowing lengths is the largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser is noted to have a wavelength xc lz+jhc;y fe5.w7 c)of 632.8 nanometers..h)ejl5c z7wxcy c f+; Which one of the following choices best represents the meaning of the prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio station sends a signal with akajirgrl+840 frequency of $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the following choicesu5(9oblf9-ho wsc er( correctly represents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood has a mh5h1qc5af0v. q8tzt mass of 17.8 gram and dimensions of length: 3.00 cm, width: 4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Whi htz f.c80t 1q5vhaq5mch one of the following choices correctly gives the average density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following choices best represents the s7d : smrl qf4ze*a0k5ue g()hlpeed of 60.0 miles/hr rewritten in unitqd7 4gazm(ku0*sle )rf eh l5:s of km/day?

  12.03: Which of the following choices best represents the value of the sh)fkmt rpbf c v5f0/28peed of light using units of miles/wept 8c02 fmb)rfkh /5vfek?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.0 mile5 re/) ywyqpk.nb.lkgul 5x.-b5 g;dss/hr. Which one of the following choices best represents the speed of .y; lkkw5gs.- dxr b/q)epbnl.u55g ythe car in SI units of m/s?

  09.02: A room has a flq0: n ai8pmy j8j;r9zmoor area of $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an ob-.xschhi7f6ke/ snr )ject is recorded as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measurement 6,kv3 sesn4p o/*twsn$L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 meg y. d3, vazsnttyhx4.w5/hj+asurements of length are given: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are recora9b jf:-p*xh2fgyqx1h;uqyo t k.q;: ded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 measurements oflength are recon+n7 h wdw8v:pil x.,orded from an experiments: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following lengt9.ojredtca 4 cj7lk04jo.9lphs are added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length measurements are made and rec 1 bbkpa*7-oapcm0o,qs e73wvorded as $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four length meoz 89-sn *)zhf*he dsgasurements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following length ar6h8 oj,0e)ixbrb s s)fe added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the3isin7k 4ktt 2 dimensions of a rectangular solid to be $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangular box is mej 0ng yorzs14az6 h(i3asured to have length $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices rec-m7c4 :dqx /wqw/kh zkg.* wtpresents the measurement with the most number of signi w wq7g.t xckkqd:mw /c-h/4*zficant digits?

  10.04: Which of the following )vi)9e(tu r;zxw 7dbq relationship correctly ranks the three given speeds fro7z9r iu)d(wev b);qtxm least to greatest? The speed are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data are taken. Which of the f q4;:(ctq nwulollowing statements is correct about the precisionuq4w lq(:nct; and accuracy of the data?

  14.02: In the laboratory, a student makes the following 6 measurpd k1gszu 2i )xt9h6uq-f)e a)ements for the length of an object: 5.05cm,h ufp6 k 92 uziea)1t)gd-xqs) 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, which one of the following choices correctly represents how she should express the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is shown. Which recof .2fyrp6 y6uv vk22udrded value is the most correct for the location of the shaded obj6r y p26vk.d yfuu22vfect’s right end?

  18.07: What is the percent d76:a-ay9sp7q3je( m sl)xadjqqy.m uncertainty in the measurement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has a radius ofqgbk+8;a h ,yf $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vector quantity?hky v0j5z+t )4+astac

  98.01: Which of the following is not a vector quant.+n6 ft*d.gpj5 kwnamm0z w*dt.8vfez fq9n)ity?

  05.01: Which quantity is not a scalarg.c .fa;.64boz 4*r euzbkk jy?

  08.01: Which of the folhj:) k8 7ad 9ulc37qqnvf yw3(bc,xdzeps--jlowing quantity is a vector?

  10.02: Which of the following is no jyl p:hmg a c.)do/*lx,jxv35t a vector quantity?

  11.16. Which of the following is not a vectmsi;3z6 l xxou-1wpf7or quantity?

  12.12: Which of the following is a scalar quayf1i+r d9v46drtd8x/v g*qybi h5y3 j ntity?

  14.09: Which of the followin y4b509v+otj:cx 9 tj. rapythg is not a scalar quantity?

  15.03: Which of the following isj l*qduadpcsa7+j )9( not a vector quantity?

  17.03: Which one of the following choices is a n1:rrjrfd)h )fz 1 8kmvector quantity?

  06.02: How tall is a flagpolep rkn, *mjqedv .i;xas/.he+kb . /kbv)4wq 5d if the sun is at a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed 120 km/h is heading due north in a wind blowe sl/ar+ 4 y+l,dfnde. *jbj6ding due east at 50 km/h. Whaeb6 s,4++jl fd/dlje*dy.arn t is the ground speed of the plane?

  97.40: A boat is trav9m. at2/jcvg,fpn,ce(wvk7+ x iq za6eling at 6.0 km/h $30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes off and flies 300 miles at an angleujx)kjixy9 zep tp c+mi 0w8s8f,3 3p4 of $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls vertically at 12.0 m/s with respec.d u2dq gzc85lt to a stationary observer. A car is moving at an angle of 40° below the ho .5lcqdd gz82urizontal with respect to the observer. A passenger sitting in the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with respect to the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the average page of a physics text book in mi3 syj4 xfklgu6q7lwwa)2 1kscbcr- ,2crometers?

  09.01: Approximately how many seconds is it unti.v ,9o iqx6ag xw+9mjrl the PhysicsBowl takes place in the year 210 xg6q j+9.w ,9voirmxa9 ?

  10.01: The very first PhysicsB xvu)3h odjfi)*1ky9j owl took place in 1985. Approximately how many seconds ago did students compete in this first 93jj uokx1)h *i)ydvfcontest?

  06.11: The number of seconds from now until the beginning h;ijqt 6i+(fwof the next millennium (yeaf6(h;q +jwiitr 3000) can be approximated as $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the following choices best represeuva aw(.76n dlnts the average mass of an aduaa v d(nw6.u7llt human male?

  11.21: Which one of the following chov*y(6.a zrkjlices best represents the time it takes for light coming from the Moon’s surface to reachaly.rjv(6 z*k the Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermodynamics is a simple statement of thd) p :hju59muxe Law of the Conservation of Energy. It was first announced aboph: dj5u)xmu9ut the time of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based on the experimental work of which persoje *)ekf xbf4gj,t,/l n, whoe,, jkxf4lg) efj/*tb rolled spheres down and up inclines?

  94.04: Newton’s First Lqth a mt+8g+ v2i0f-dlaw is based in part on the work of:

  04.01: In chronological order (earliest to latest), place the following event (5t8c nvqvq(izh7(j ks:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, order the following events fr(rn )g/dlidmjtcy335c z8.vdcc6: p wom earliest to most recent:r dc8cjngzlt ( .3v6w)c3pi /5d:yc dm
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history ofc )k3cnz+1tb f physics, the names Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizable. Which one of the following choices correctly orders these names chronologically by the approximate dates of each persozcn )3k1+ ftcbn’s scientific work (ending with the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the first Nob,bkljs-s ;/ ub+t.ck k:3dmyr q6ky:k ar25 reel Prize in physics awarded?

  94.23: Albert Einstein won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his work,jgop8 3;j*gq6kctg ,j/n bew +gyyo4r-un *r on:

  13.19: Which physicist //gbp + 5*ygiair8j,rjuy: me won the Nobel Prize in physics partly for the explanation of the photoelectr,pyb :ujrj*ry / e8/5gai+img ic effect?

  08.11: Which person has won a Nobel Prize in k7 dhpbn;z8 b2physics?

  95.23: A Brief History of Time is the title of a book wrua0yr1 arn)uv ht8+i (itten by:

  04.11: The most convincing proof of the fact that ;h1 ls u,h6ot)l*bvjrelectrical charge comes fundamental, * tlrbuo6hsjh1)v ;l sized units was provided by the work of

  07.32: What does LASER stand f4gidl*t67cgc nk sd12or?

  11.20: The transistor is a solid piece of semicd+t 5lt yr2gep94nzc.onducting material with many applications in electronc9lpng .ttr4 z52+ed yics. The initial development of transistors and the Nobel Prize awarded for its invention occurred closest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used u7kgv ir7 +0wjacronym for a medical diagnostic technique. MRI stands forr+v07wikug j 7 which one of the following choices?

  94.13: The purpose of the Dece8trujt69hg/, fy8 tfimber 1993 space shuttle Endeavor mission was to repair the8yf rig6tf9ttj8 ,/hu Hubble Space Telescope. The shuttle astronauts corrected the major problem of the telescope when they: A. replaced an improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the largest particle accelerator in om.fc dp:azk*(f46prthe world. To which of the followinm cdrfp*o (6 .afkp:z4g countries would you have to travel in order to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest particle accelerator in the world is bz b 5)go5xpcg7 a6iq7g0o j/pcalled the LHC. What does Lq5xi7j)5b z gp0cpo6gboag7/HC stand for?

  13.11: There was gre 8ts, fh:+qwfat/lnx.at excitement in the physics community because of an announcement from the LHC during the summer of 2012. Which one of the following choices best l,8w: t hsx+qtfanf./represents the reason for the excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the Nobel Prize in physics was awarded "for the 8s4g u6uwh+nd3xnwg )f)fuj* theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at 46jgnf*g hd un xw+8s ))uuf3wCERN's Large Hadron Collider". The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of the following choices best represents the wor2pq7i6s *d/oauulu y74:uugz k for which the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics was aw s/6u7i2gu:oydp4*qu l7zua uarded?

  16.28: Recent excitem.8 mtey- yg(k p7)hndnent in the physics community came from the February, 2016 announcement .gy)me( h y- 8dkn7ptnfrom LIGO that