06.21: Which of the followin q 2jeapc3rmdgu dq)a0sl;0;-g is not one of the seven fundamental SI units using the MKS sydla2a)q- r g 3s0u ;cemq0pdj;stem?

  95.15: If the unit for force is F( orj at.gpmsg2,d l8 ksv.0k6, the unit for velocity is V, and the unit for time is T,rkvm2,0jg al .g6so8tk (dps. then the unit for energy is:

  98.16: If the unit for force isv1 dny3(9: x ;vrfarzy F, the unit for velocity V, and the unit for time T, ther9z yn1dx:r( y;vfv a3n the unit for momentum is:

  02.25: If M represents units of mas8mj3q sib)srq-hqk9fm 0s* d- s, L represents units of length, and T represent3 9r-jqf8qmssi)kb0-m qdhs* s units of time, the dimension of power would be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is a unit oux ,+tvi:4mjgf:

  08.10: Which of the following could be a correct uns *xmm6d j*63mzg7 igxit for pressure?

  96.01: A light year is a unit of:6p jma:* 1zcqo

  13.04: A scientist co 6c*,hrmymbxq v a5r/ .g /udl/+wad7alculated a quantity that was equal to one light-year. Which one of the following choices represents the t,a/dvlqyrwogu 6*bd.a 75c+xmr/ m/h ype of quantity that the scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's most famouh4h2mb7r: wwk)-ml nfs equation is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named zumn3- ,n9l wbthe newton in honor of Sir Isaac Newton's contributions to physics. Which of the following combination of units-b9m nlz,wu3 n is the equivalent of a newton?

  09.03: Which one of the following quantitieo3shzqhi: ;m+0gcw 5l s can have its unit expressed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 dz g,d 52kc2nyfundamental SI units, the Ohm is written as:

  13.44: Which one of the following terms/quantities is most closely ass:je we5o15:azyga lhp d4+ 6knociated with "the measure of the re1dj5oka4 g5p 6+:lzy:whn eaesistance of an object to length change under lengthwise tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working on an energy conservation pr:of/yo8(feio 5g fj3eahlh ra- vu1 ,/oblem has obtained the answer f5h/lo(38e/g,fya- vhj : 1oairefo u$50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the following choices represents the smallest amount of t0bw1w ,5elu.fga i h9sw;0xv uime0ha0wf1 xlsb9 i;vgew5uu, w.?

  16.14: A scientist obtaidek8qmw sip pj69 (o3(ns an answer that has units equivalent to those from computing the square root of the rati p3kp( j 9d(mi68sqoweo of the Universal Gravitational constant to Coulomb's constant. Which one of the following choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a quantity c v5 xl 1qz6fuu mtnhkx.(*-uo7alled the Planck time $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain by di,t2tu cta1 mh43mo wt2viding the distance of 12 Mm by the time of 4 Ts1c3t2oa w4,tumm t2th ?

  17.01: A scientist cy:.ed/h x6r,o)nnsdf-ai e ,aomputes a speed as $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, there are apv(.sgiuenm:939zbnnf 5kyd. proximately $31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of one thousand meters can be written av v*23cp fmcq;,fy 2bb0g6wb jp/euu) s one kilometer. Which one of the followu/bc)e20wc; *vp 3byjffvm2 q b6p u,ging choices best represents a distance of one million meters?

  12.01: Which one of the folzct;.n/ np- *ow b-ngclowing lengths is the largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser is noted to have a wavel :+ p9wau8q) e*npcgtzh/d)z2v6 nzamength of 632.8 nanometers. Which one of the following choice:mz8dn czahag/ut)9 vp q+ne2 z) 6wp*s best represents the meaning of the prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio station sends a signal rfh0 ez71h /pywith a frequency of $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the following choices correctlyswb1, .nhnl*n represents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood has a mass of 17.8 gram ans6fel hd261 h tu8,c+(yghmpsd dimensions of length: 3.00 cm, width: 4.00 cm, and height: 2.up1 +hlm6f8et s,(csh 2gy6dh00 cm. Which one of the following choices correctly gives the average density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following choices besy3 umtysw05k8v*nb* 4c6azr0 jyvm;lt represents the speed of 60.0 miles/hr rewritten in0 m*kz w lnv6b4ym3 r;c0juta5v8y ys* units of km/day?

  12.03: Which of the following choices best rep/ et* 7y4ft5hi;ddtuv resents the value of the speed of light using units of miles/we 5uvdef/* hyti7t4;d tek?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.0 miles/hr. Which 23i vipz j+ nidobdnwot 8b1;lu0h1 )+one of the following choices best represents the speed of the car in SI units of m/s li zop i)u2iv3nb0wd ;hjtn+1 8o1bd+?

  09.02: A room has a floor3p-:v*xgkn,iipk*b /fa -n 7y hudxbuftj/.8 area of $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an object .uu sm22 +(gs1*pixuchw-izkis recorded as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measfg8ca+w7(xkb( vm n(gd;akm *urement $L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 . 8iarmnd7 irick-;h xv a*;j8measurements of length are given: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are recordedm vzml ilbusm;qy3b ( l 28cf((st6l2;: $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 mea z5*o2nz 2q n-+x0ollg6beyjak,k zl*surements oflength are recorded from an experiments: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following lengths are added td 5 o;ayqj2gb3ogether: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length mea-+5rn)bzf zczj a/s p/surements are made and recorded as $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four lengpyeuz + ,.xj/3 yee0fz--wjua th measurements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following length are added together:w5- o: 6j1s mkpvz j8 rei*i;h5abm;gi $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dimensions of a rectangular solid to besxh/tbty*d *,q3uuwbo 0s )cv n5h z9+ $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangular bo(dk/ttasx8)xvrh y3 n 8 k60nbx is measured to have length $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices7qa.g3d:y 6f;o gixgn represents the measurement with the most number of significant ;yfgg ogqi3ax7 .6nd: digits?

  10.04: Which of the following relaq*p,:z fco)ygzm8rj5 a5.hh ztionship correctly ranks the three given speeds from leastympj z)z*f5 :8o,zg.rq 5c ahh to greatest? The speed are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data are taken. Which of the following statements nh+k.mv-mxo0 , :ivqyis correct about the precivk+xqmyin , hmov0. :-sion and accuracy of the data?

  14.02: In the laboratory, a student makes the following pp*gg5ra ard 89 kpdv ruy))*,6 measurements for the length of an object: 5.05cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, which one of the following choices corr p,gg9upp r8kdv)a **dr5r)ya ectly represents how she should express the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is g/r/ 1b wuw ev+hqc7m.+ ;rw3mlz:vye shown. Which recorded value is the most correctec/qu hvrrg v37l;my ww :bw+1me+ ./z for the location of the shaded object’s right end?

  18.07: What is the p:wyw,d4rc i/vercent uncertainty in the measurement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has a radipdexl2 y8 v2 ,2gfih5rdg6h-qus of $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vector qu8 ej8s*gj1l quantity?

  98.01: Which of the follox9jqe4n mzg */lvl7+g wing is not a vector quantity?

  05.01: Which quantity7 95vncn tvpe z5:*qdf is not a scalar?

  08.01: Which of the folloj:hs2mmzxeh2 41kinu; 2g3uhm7 a; c qwing quantity is a vector?

  10.02: Which of the followingnwetg79 3;ya.z fl/ vc00iswo is not a vector quantity?

  11.16. Which of the following is not a vect1i 7tcbzc 6ux4jfugif3 pa4 7*or quantity?

  12.12: Which of the following is a jkpil ; 9b+ 7kq8gz6x-5frdtzr bx5)b scalar quantity?

  14.09: Which of the following is not a scala/p blb*l/ 5mijs5qu 7jr quantity?

  15.03: Which of the following is not a vectgwr.kvqh1 (7 kj lqcd0vu2r5:or quantity?

  17.03: Which one of the following choi/6/wkf96rp sk7apw snces is a vector quantity?

  06.02: How tall is a flagpole if the su i8znz+tkvm o yv:2d;5g 89jyal2aro 3n is at a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed 120 km/h is heading due north in ;y7d ) 4n)widtz9 fkmua wind blowing due east at 50 km/h. What is the ground speed of the )ky)7tu dmdnw 9f4zi;plane?

  97.40: A boat is traveliy(9w3inmi +jymlhs2u s 9c: e(ng at 6.0 km/h $30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes ouwnup bq/wu5ey5u7 2(csk0 g,ff and flies 300 miles at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls vertically at 12.0 m/s withaoml3 j*628 br e.mdth respect to a stationary observer. A car is moving at an angle of 40° below the horizontal with respect to the observer. A passenger sitting in the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with reelbj32. o8rm *6mdhatspect to the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the average page of a paf5j .q u6hi8+sbq 2sohysics text book in micrometers?

  09.01: Approximately how many seconds is it until th jy/gy ken8-th*r6pk8t oe+1f e PhysicsBowl takes place in the year 2+ek/ytnf pejoyrk1 8t*6g8- h109 ?

  10.01: The very first fvyob54y8y-s; f ro8 b)une5gp1oo; bPhysicsBowl took place in 1985. Approximately how many sec 4 r5f1;v;oyb8fgyopnb 5o )ub-se8yoonds ago did students compete in this first contest?

  06.11: The number of seconds from now until the beginning of the next millkbj9lt nll+/(6 osem qv -;zh(bdz./lennium +6k j/l.bs htvdm9-q/ l zlbznl (;(oe(year 3000) can be approximated as $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the followin fpu*qmsr/) +mg choices best represents the average mass of an adult human male* /ruqs+mmfp )?

  11.21: Which one of the following choices bestqiq)gy +gk )u7wrb :q* represents the time it takes for light coming from the Moon’s surface to reach )+ruqqkg bw*7)ygi :q the Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermodynamics is a simple statemenatk/:loo 3+ gnb uvo4+t of the Law of the Conservation of Energy. It was first announceao+u go/ 3n4ob t:lk+vd about the time of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based on the experimental work ofz5mg-mx82t + kdpb-jg which person, who rolled spheres2jm-x8-bpm g 5dg+ztk down and up inclines?

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is based in part on the. lmwxdk thmle l395yi9gr)r lb)ts79 qt1h38 work of:

  04.01: In chronological order (earliest to latest), place theor 7202ydy*,v n4gpwuts qh00 ol l1sh following events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, order the following events from earliest to me4)f+ xq jhftm:in8l,ost recent::qj+x h4iln m)f fte,8
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history of physics, the names Nicolaus Copernicus, Ga g.i2.7*w irenw x:qrblileo Galilei, Jam.qxw: n rrw7.i*b gei2es Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizable. Which one of the following choices correctly orders these names chronologically by the approximate dates of each person’s scientific work (ending with the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the first Nobel Prizek)g8k/: + yoenf jfoo-mrs;0k in physics awarded?

  94.23: Albert Einstein won the Nobel )hsv9nxdcs m/3k99oes cds(7Prize in Physics for his work on:

  13.19: Which physicist won the Nobel Prize in physics partly for the explanahfqm 8mj9zi(y n: 5h)6)fzj+k jsi2t dtion of 5 (it2h+yjm6 f9) sfjh8ikjdzq:mn) zthe photoelectric effect?

  08.11: Which person hal*fz gm: 5x y.,ns/d*k+spteq s won a Nobel Prize in physics?

  95.23: A Brief History of Time is the title of a book written ero nr(.(ma3b g2lit-(yb8d vn: (zyt by:

  04.11: The most convincing proof of the fact that ele0 pk 5dwko0m*al(he 6yctrical charge comes fundamental sized units was provided byhke 5*mypwdko(a l060 the work of

  07.32: What does LASER stand for?cnsa(zy 4 g x0ueact-l+g.3 btkor;t; 9lp/k*

  11.20: The transistor is f)s)f-rla;7 rv1wgwv3a uy v7a solid piece of semiconducting material with many applications in electronics. The initial development of transistors and the Nobel Prizf;ya)sav3w 1vvlf-r7)wug r7 e awarded for its invention occurred closest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used acronym form4 u d)95bi; 0kmdwqmz a medical diagnostic technique. MRI stands for which one of theimm; mdq0d45b9u)zwk following choices?

  94.13: The purpose of the December 1993 space hf hbvh7* e,9bb ).lmjshuttle Endeavor mission was to repair the Hubblhb)fbbl*mh7 h, v9 .eje Space Telescope. The shuttle astronauts corrected the major problem of the telescope when they: A. replaced an improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the largest particle accjdf5 q6btlf3rp37y * gps) 5iyelerator in the world. To which of the follo p 5jq t3 bp6lf*y5igfsrd7y3)wing countries would you have to travel in order to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest particle acceleratorrfil ,a+qehs * 2h4y9t in the world is called the LHC. What does LHC stand for?ytrh4f hq e29a sl,+i*

  13.11: There was great8w:u)0qosea:nnbow- o xh6d * excitement in the physics community because of an announcement from the LHC during the summer ow8na:-odoxwe 0uh *:bsq) n6 of 2012. Which one of the following choices best represents the reason for the excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the Nobel Prize in physics was awarded "for the tnysd -ka,g 784s6zeteheoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and ny6t ,e4eg k -sasz8d7which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider". The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of the following choices best represents the work for whi7.5n /t. htryltnc8j-nsem 0qch the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics was awar0n y.ht57nl qrt8c-sn/ tme.jded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in the physics community iol x(1 hw/a75n3wx .t. rpdmrcame from the February, 2016 aawi/mh37p .x.1ntwrx5 ordl(nnouncement from LIGO that