06.21: Which of the following is not one of the seven fundamentaz;mf:xy2 j/b y(64 ,fyjna0sptkhg;f l SI units using the MKS sgbm/(af; 4 s ,fyf ;h62yykx:nz0pjtjystem?

  95.15: If the unit for force is F4c*f ze/rt 2qq;s .keq, the unit for velocity is V, and the unit for time is T, then the unit for en*efkq.4q/2 qr s;ezctergy is:

  98.16: If the unit for force is F, the unit fort13zuo7 s 6g5rum hkk( 24cblv velocity V, and the unit for time T, then the unit fo4( kugcmh5klrb zuv3t617so2 r momentum is:

  02.25: If M represents u4ktcl*ky4b*9qzh z/k d4d er)nits of mass, L represents units of length, and T represents units of time, the dimension ofd9hkdkyl)e 4qcbz*t *r4k4/ z power would be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is a unit oq984;le8wtbdqkr x q+f:

  08.10: Which of the following could be a correct unit f; 69 7efrf1ekr0asloep:bx ( eor pressure?

  96.01: A light year is a u6jrb) bkhw9 jffr)u+x0l:2rd nit of:

  13.04: A scientist calculated a quantity that was equal to one light-year. Whiwpkg/wqylc )jw2 9 yrp).1c4ich one of the following choices represeg/cw4p9y ci 2 1.r)jwkqly)wpnts the type of quantity that the scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's most famous equatiw r*k5m1f/lrmon is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named the newton in honor of zq gi43+hfy: z1tszd(Sir Isaac Newton's contributions to physics. Which of the following combination of units is the equivalent of a nt(+d:g3 h iszzfz q41yewton?

  09.03: Which one of the following quantities can have its unit expressw2hz ;zsqr* 5m82c l(tg+smksed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 fundamental SI units, 5kvvq u2e8xzl -aq6q* e(e;esthe Ohm is written as:

  13.44: Which one of the following terms/quantit2, g3bmia hp6oies is most closely associated with "the measure of the resistance of an object to length change under lengthwise iob6m,pgh23 a tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working on an energy consk jep5/b 7nq)kervation problem has obtained the answer pje)k/5qbn7k $50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the following ch6 3.opmry nh-aoices represents the smallest amount of time?rpm n6 ah.yo-3

  16.14: A scientist obta3h 2 7awtxvxqw,7y)g mins an answer that has units equivalent to those from computing y 7)wvx 3gmatw2hx7q,the square root of the ratio of the Universal Gravitational constant to Coulomb's constant. Which one of the following choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a quantity called the Planck;vtq)) * n./r uqipxfa time $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain by dividing the distance of 12 Mm by the time of 4 tdgo;w y52fwmxxynk 3.z 8 y794i4ehz T x .y7w9z4d84x;yfi 2myoeh5n wzk3tgs?

  17.01: A scientist ch 3c7 lt3mejl:g)4cul ot xo4;omputes a speed as $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, there are approrjc+e0ub(frx r +nh 6*ximately $31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of one thousand meters can h ds7qhvw.3+6u a xzchp/6li/be written as one kilometer. Which one of the following choices best represents a distance of onl/ p.6vwd3hcuzhq h+ai/6 x7 se million meters?

  12.01: Which one of the following lengths is ed/pol/cx 8kk( a-mo2 the largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser is noted to have a wavelength of 632.8 nanometord96nm7omyx- rp)6 sg h4,xho1( mcjers. Whi1 xsor 7o m6jx)(6p odcghr, mhy94n-mch one of the following choices best represents the meaning of the prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio station sends a signal with a frequen iesw(fu9k, jn; ba-x-cy of $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the following choices correctly repres ; t pg.cibdcn2c8,1gnents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood has a m5suy 0d:8 uakjass of 17.8 gram and dimensions of length: 3.00 cm, width: 4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Which one of the following choices coa 50 :k8udyusjrrectly gives the average density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the folhqlwwo,x9 fge. viy,-h)o0 q (lowing choices best represents the speed of 60.0 miles/hr rewrvy) (hwwhq o,0eo,9q- .lix gfitten in units of km/day?

  12.03: Which of the following choicesup;3ti g 3(xsw. wmg.x best represents the value of the speed of light using units ofixg (ww;x.3t3g ps.mu miles/week?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.0 miles/hr. Which one of ty ulhx+ 1,a j3-bmuf5nn9 g/iahe following choices best represents the speed of the/ aj-nl+fnhxuuima, 1yb3 g95 car in SI units of m/s?

  09.02: A room has a floor ar+4 e fbh9h (vuib4dsmh4-ud 7gea of $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an objei2r 3rffda0w:j:8poxct is recorded as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measurem/ 4r0fp8jj5un smpsj, ent $L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 measurements of leng- ) mebybl4 7cvebq)m4th are given: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are recorded:and;*3sb +c*ph-lorl*; xc5g y,xbxu $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 measurements oflength are recorded from an )n z hwz7t4vu3fzv)d3 g4in e4experiments: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following lengths are addeae;wk2+k(0hw5 9hkkckvz- yx d together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length measuree skupw*3.n1zk a 6e:z -mmx)zxj6y y(ments are made and recorded as $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four length measux3.j g 2u*rpuurements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following length are added)e sp/xwa+iyx)odiuli ll+,0 xm* 37k together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dimensions of a rectangular solid 1h /lqfiy-g(/decw7c to be $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangular box is measured to have length(.c0r wgbevkmhzy3 k9y 39d e7 $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices represents the measurement wimi m)c9kqsy79wj5*r rmia ,b8e8 s 1suth the most nuu7m5sr,sbii we 8 *)krq9cs aj91ymm8mber of significant digits?

  10.04: Which of the following relationship correctly ranks the thre ddkp0/6k zd6je given speeds from least to greatest? The speed are given 0kj/dzp66k dd as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data ar4)v nq0k z 58tl/:hbfkf+hlmx e taken. Which of the following statements is correct about thek5th+ ) /fllzbkq40n m:v xhf8 precision and accuracy of the data?

  14.02: In the laboratory, a student makes the following 6 measurements fofi.ze om3 o38ir the length of an object: 5.05cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, which one of the following choices correctly represents how she should eomofi33z8 .eixpress the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is sak/4ufxsm+ +g au. e0bhown. Which recorded value is the most correct for the location of the shaded objecg.aebx+ m/sufak +0u 4t’s right end?

  18.07: What is the percent uncertainty in the measu4vz4 xxp+pd 6rrement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has a radius ou k(y63:iz) q*k4ripv+ l(v8sfvef en f $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vector qua ioi.j7edyo/vq g ie32*13nrqntity?

  98.01: Which of the following is not a vector quant,:f ps4)5hx2q (zmgtekh;n fr ity?

  05.01: Which quantity is not atm6+*s3jg6( n7t i id/r uwgtw scalar?

  08.01: Which of the following quantity is a vectorlg0z qste kg1 7)dq27tvc- 8x)wwhb9e?

  10.02: Which of the following is not a vector quant3 6o qv:icqq(kjz1wm8ity?

  11.16. Which of the following is8)j5oea2-u hz;;eu ayi y:mb w not a vector quantity?

  12.12: Which of the follow.(mvtx/l; eu/p3 a xaying is a scalar quantity?

  14.09: Which of the following is not a scalar quantinn )*ire/ zkz( jssfz9oi37 j;ty?

  15.03: Which of the following is not a ve8 .pkh6.mckjw a 8;bakctor quantity?

  17.03: Which one of the following choices is a vex)r.2c, dyb/209 qm svmdbebn ctor quantity?

  06.02: How tall is anvo35,p*vjxm r 0q-x x flagpole if the sun is at a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed 120 km/h is 2g9qtdxj)*;ukazl8t x,e- nl heading due north in a wind blowing due east at 50 km/h. What is the ground speed of the plane? gx-9ul ;j,2zt)xkd atqn l*e8

  97.40: A boat is tra3 ywbr:4*jm wqb5;vwe veling at 6.0 km/h $30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes off and flies 300 miles at an angle of7hi, jfc4 0vka $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls vertically at 12.0 m/s with respect to a stationa.b5ev02j kzp;:v6ni z bmii)gry observer. A car is moving at an angle of 40° below the horizontal with respect to the observer. A passenger sitt.zkbeivm 0 z2:pv5 ) i6jginb;ing in the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with respect to the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the average page olti-44t:mq 9g i vmhi0 :xez2rvg m;r;f a physics text book in micrometers?

  09.01: Approximately how many seconds is it until the PhysicsBowl tag 6:2/ nmhi;msj1)xacmc 85f hnve.kykes place in thj6y:efmn2/va .mccs5mg81 k)x nhhi;e year 2109 ?

  10.01: The very first Pz2 wdttq l4wdzb7.;x*hysicsBowl took place in 1985. Approximately how many seconds ago did students compete in this fzwt ;w2x7zt 4qd*.l bdirst contest?

  06.11: The number of ux99az9 *a :3lr wgygwseconds from now until the beginning of the next millennium (year 3000) can be ayul w*w9 3ar9gzg: 9axpproximated as $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the following choices best represents the average mass of an 3.rp fa1rl8jky 1zl/e ad/r181jp 3leya .zlrkfult human male?

  11.21: Which one of the following choices best reprzi+ qao)dd6s1 : 1ijrmesents the time it takes for light comi:1 zad6m+dq sj1 o)riing from the Moon’s surface to reach the Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermo cqe)e6pq 7lgpt 5.0yndynamics is a simple statement of the Law of the Conservation of Energy. It was first announced aboutyte67epq5n 0q lgc).p the time of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based on thbry )4mnm +.; wwend(qe experimental work of which person, who rolled spheresw(wd.emq4b; n )y+ nmr down and up inclines?

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is based in part on the worrzpn b)cfcnlqy9 w79h4j h;c-,qq 4)fk of:

  04.01: In chronological order (earliest to latest), place the chwy22cp;0u x+hvjcydxsve3*; j jt 8w78 9uxfollowing events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, order the following events from earlies 0 kli3hef0ed0;wb/r lt to most recent:0 ede ;rbhkwl il0/3f0
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history of physics, the names Nicolcb:,k9)2wg ,vgx eb dlaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizable. Which one of the following choices correctly orders these names chronologically by the approximate dates of each person’s scientific work (ending with the:) bge2xw,bd 9l gc,kv most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the first Nobel Prize uzse0f;da)d 5s*+zh107u 3n izpaak; yiu ey;in physics awarded?

  94.23: Albert Einstein won the Nobel Prize in Phys)i.f c+by hmb.ics for his work on:

  13.19: Which physicist won the Nobel Prize in physics partly for the f dv prt(ic 6 ls6t8qrekt+3,csz9,r 4explanation of the pq sp,df s86+9te3ctzrctl6r4, v( ikrhotoelectric effect?

  08.11: Which person has won a Nobel Prize in *e 1w n;o/iozkphysics?

  95.23: A Brief History of Time is the title of a book writt- qtx- pt,1p2pp9p.3camy jl2ydatudj-u.: zen by:

  04.11: The most convincing proof of the fact that electrid)c 77 e.gswx+*tsph fcal charge comes fundamental sized units was ph )+.fs7ew*c7sdxgpt rovided by the work of

  07.32: What does LASER stg4lha w fu*6g0xz.si,npfx( n 3 )cda7and for?

  11.20: The transistor ic:b md45vdo 1ds a solid piece of semiconducting material with many applications in electronics. The initial development of transistors and the Nobel Prize awarded for its invention occurred c4d:b51vdd cmolosest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonct5k5j2y hntq3.q;rx ly used acronym for a medical diagnostic technique. MRI stands for which 55 n.c3jh t2qx;rqt ykone of the following choices?

  94.13: The purpose of the Decembem ll-a7*i0 drtvy c*p 4 o9l71pztptr.r 1993 space shuttle Endeavor mission was to repair the Hubble Space Telescope. The shuttle astronauts corrected the major problem of the telescope when they: A. replaced an0r* zi l lptdv1tmya-p.o*7tp7c9rl 4 improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the largesgrk. q d nk4 /8*84cmfbkva/dut particle accelerator in the world. To which of the following count krfk84vu8g.d /bkdqc4/nm *aries would you have to travel in order to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest particle accelerator in the world is cal,dx mqjgh:l:1,v j*hfv)vgd 6 led the LHC. What does LHC stand f)g:mvvv hxj,,dj6d1f g l *qh:or?

  13.11: There was great excitement in t,z0amr l66oxra3p a wn9(t m .ogj-q3ohe physics community because of an announcemenjo9a0.zq l -pa aw 3gt,nor3x(m6o6mrt from the LHC during the summer of 2012. Which one of the following choices best represents the reason for the excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the Nobel Prize in physict.2g862a s. akjombtcs was awarded "for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron masktbo8c 2tg.j6. 2aCollider". The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of the following choices best represents :znaj d0dq1dp-dh -w jc;s)uxz;6:qp sxqw;7 the work for which the hx;c-dj uw;dq sw6p7 0nzad1-dpxjzq) :sq;:2014 Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in te .0yt:5vi7wg+xpc u xhe physics community came from the February, 2016 announcement fro7u+w5 p 0exv:tcgi. xym LIGO that