06.21: Which of the following is not one of the seven fundamental Sf )db zm6w1f:fomv *0rI units using the MKS systewf*om f: rbd1fz0mv6)m?

  95.15: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity is V, and the u,t k9dkz pm0s*nit for time is T, then the unit fortkdk*0 p,9sz m energy is:

  98.16: If the unit for force z p862fzyf.g-- tl6j 2 uqupqvis F, the unit for velocity V, and the unit for time T, the2z86yj2 puflq -qu.-tg6 zf vpn the unit for momentum is:

  02.25: If M represents units of mass, L represents unis9ucr .i q )n226iqsk j45ybpc)apa z,ts of length, and T represents units of time, the dimension of po. yjqaq,2 ppz u) i)s cbc6sk25ra94niwer would be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is a unit/ y);miaa2zy8p y r*fv of:

  08.10: Which of the followgd.r+t, t.suj 6 m6sxfing could be a correct unit for pressure?

  96.01: A light year is a unit oq( *u ;ege/d r +qmcl-eduy53kf:

  13.04: A scientist calc np ztkk6q*0:tmz33f zulated a quantity that was equal to one light-year. Which one of the following choices 0p :t*nz fm3zqzk6t3k represents the type of quantity that the scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein'xq /mfy3g v,*ss most famous equation is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit ofh8x uyqcq-bf1 )6q)hq force is named the newton in honor of Sir Isaac Newton's contributions to physics. Which of the following combination of units is the equivalent of )fy ) qb6qqhxu 8q1ch-a newton?

  09.03: Which one of the following quantities can have its ,rjx3j)tfhdrvqq/6l+rl ( e tm,z 8v4unit expressed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 fundamental SI units, ps1oc. h 4m0(jyqs (tsthe Ohm is written as:

  13.44: Which one of the following terms/quantities is most clplst.sh)4q py5no5pj b.22a 6w gz+goosely associated with "the measure of the resistance of an object to length change under lengthwisszal.2p+pjwoyb gnqs25p g o .4)5th6e tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working on g9i9ul0uve hk84rjkw.puwr2:f 2.fx an energy conservation problem has obtained the answer u9r48l29uf . w:u xp v.g20fkhikjrew$50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the zkmki(-(vb1 e following choices represents the smallest amount of time k e1(zbmv-k(i?

  16.14: A scientist obta9 yo) k64mwyqt8j)zrsins an answer that has units equivalent to those from computing the square root 84z))6 jysqwot 9mrkyof the ratio of the Universal Gravitational constant to Coulomb's constant. Which one of the following choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a quantity called the Planck tijkr8 s.bzv+ 7jbg)4 ijme $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain by dividing the distano.vfxi ux/ f01ce of 12 Mm by the time of 4 Ts1x0 x i.fo/vfu?

  17.01: A scientist com/ a. mgtown*a 5er1i n ivf0+pd,/bkkd60ya7 kputes a speed as $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, there are appmmcfl6zhn* 6z -9puc)u :edukj8n : p+roximately $31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of one thousand meters can be written ah8z:s ) ,xcpdqs one kilometer. Which one of the following choices best represents a distance of onexh,8d):qc spz million meters?

  12.01: Which one of the following lengt29bg-1 lh sevths is the largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser is noted to have a wavelength of 6qf ixaj;c7 ;cpl*)s3 c32.8 nanometers. i3;q )lc7a*;j cspxf cWhich one of the following choices best represents the meaning of the prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio station sends a signal wi+vw6os-a qru rh364o db4ypo+th a frequency of $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the following choices p lz*;qt)q7e tj,hru )g3 a1rzcorrectly represents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood has a mass of 17.8 gram and dimensions of le6vp+cff+dubt2qf,w 8 xw l0u .ngth: 3.00 cm, width: 4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Which one of the following choices correctly gives the avepu+2,8vctf w+lu.6 0xfd fwqbrage density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following choices best represents the sp 5bhnpnz73oxhzro65+ )k2u6yksmbl6 eed of 60.0 miles/hr rewritten in unz bnh65x7py66b+ lkn)3mk 5z2 shorouits of km/day?

  12.03: Which of the following choices best represents the value of the speed m0mm)n)i ge 8rof light us)er m gm)inm80ing units of miles/week?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.d*sc+l l8+thp,ws 5n w0 miles/hr. Which one of the following choices best represents the speed of thel ,*5pw tc+ss+l d8wnh car in SI units of m/s?

  09.02: A room has a floor area of 6. g5 cluc4kzv4oyux;$25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an object is xk 4wrfu:sw(k(iw(6ci36 onfrecorded as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measurement pby7(qk7vby 7 4nyy2o$L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 measurements of length are gid91tdjzhjb*srg8zcv-v : x; 4 ven: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following 80a/ibhij(hq +q3th l four length measurements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 measurements oflength are recorded from an eag0ut:*) kkk -9l *zwmzu,bgl hso09ixperiments: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following lengths areq )y qlxd;c4ve bx/.j. added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length measurements are made and recoolhq7 wk66(6qdw:d q3 t*mlfwrded as $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four l uxx;;lp:*ljlength measurements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following length are added toget+wu f2vhv pt*;her: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dimensions of a rectangular solid to bee/jmckw3 an m:5+rd,-v* bwjwvv 87dy $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangul3n,5n8x bhhj4 2u rasrar box is measured to have length $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices represents the measurement with thelz/f:ncdvx8d3f2. -lu 6yv ug most2l 6-z lfuncdd:g.x/f 8 vuyv3 number of significant digits?

  10.04: Which of the followinglgz xto oup:: gcfz9v:7,3 0wj relationship correctly ranks the three given speeds from least vg xpf:w9zjo:,tou3 0clg7z :to greatest? The speed are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data are taken. Wha 8 tkslfkxv r)7);q*fich of the following statements is correct f *7t)vkqf; 8a)ksrlx about the precision and accuracy of the data?

  14.02: In the laboratory, a student makes the following 6 bi q,ep bw,y*mk2/ /dhmeasurements for the length of an object: 5.05ck p ,2yhe//dw*bi qbm,m, 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, which one of the following choices correctly represents how she should express the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is shieoz+ -hv,dh7y4jemf3 g/ * abown. Which recorded value is the most correct for the location oza4yieg,m7/-e*3f bd+ j vohhf the shaded object’s right end?

  18.07: What is the percent uncertainty in the*em9jy8n(a7uv w5 yore*bog4 measurement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has a radius,7/y esun3pypl);ix xh -0vnh of $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vector qu *r(vr8zwmm8 5owt u+lantity?

  98.01: Which of the following is not a vector quantqa/0. h ir 0u2q5lhlntity?

  05.01: Which quantity is not yiw umhoxs9q/o2,eqp/+k 2 g1a scalar?

  08.01: Which of the following quantity i0 pg)b krmvwvp:)6 )fjs a vector?

  10.02: Which of the following is not a vectorqz)3ch xdt6:ik9q 4 y:+b8 h qopvzoj1 quantity?

  11.16. Which of the following is not a ji. +7pod47 + 0(rlkeoosbakvvector quantity?

  12.12: Which of the following is a scalar quancz*gbkmc7w 28f muo34 tity?

  14.09: Which of the following is not a scalar quantitygl2o.+t.ls:6t earjt/k vv9m?

  15.03: Which of the following ih,+fk)jpcpx/ ot77g w-e lo z+s not a vector quantity?

  17.03: Which one of the folloes0 biw plh4/:kg,) zvwing choices is a vector quantity?

  06.02: How tall is a flagpole if t9e *d)bpkkg15xt.p pzhe sun is at a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed 120 km/h is heading dlj xpr :atc (7dhyf-z.;,4tv due north in a wind blowing due east at 50 km/h. Wha4f:hclz-jxt7y.r(t pd; a dv,t is the ground speed of the plane?

  97.40: A boat is traveling at 6.0 km/h qfcy2 ym 8ez4 i7bn;(j$30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes off and flie ntxi;k gqq,7a-z i8m:s 300 miles at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls vertically at 12.0 m/s with res c zdc:9(;5cp dpucw4ipect to a stationary observer. A car is moving at an angle of 40° below the horizontal with respect to the observer. A passenger sitting in the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. Wi d4:c;cw5cu 9pczd(phat is the car's speed with respect to the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the average page of a physics text book in micr:6u 5r irzb 2bivyx:gd1hp,5rometers?

  09.01: Approximately h6:y i12 wthfqvow many seconds is it until the PhysicsBowl takes place in the yearwq 6h1 yivtf:2 2109 ?

  10.01: The very first PhysicsBowl took place in 1985. Approximai)rj3dy:-pcq(4pwo rud;qi4 tely how many seconds ago did students compete ry qj4 :)q4;iiuowdpcd-pr 3(in this first contest?

  06.11: The number of seconds from now un9z3xm:eui 2t oi /1qsrtil the beginning of the next millennium (year 3000/ zt2s3ei1i o :ur9qxm) can be approximated as $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the following choices best represents the average mas9 1l4km/3n4wpu wy/tw i kdk9bs of an adult human malkbk1p l9/yw4dw43 wnit/ mu9ke?

  11.21: Which one of the ff1 0x(*hl,rfv,zl djfx hb-8tollowing choices best represents the time it takes for light coming from t lr8vdfz,hbl(xf1,xfht 0j*- he Moon’s surface to reach the Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermodynamics is a simple statement of the Law of the els4qml7bse xm f qapmv 7)2uj.b().* Conservation of Energy. It was first announcedq ls4.(x2a psjeb).m) 7vemfu7 qml*b about the time of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based on the experimental work of whichpkhfr8 j d*9s( person, who rolled spheres down andd h*prfk9s(j 8 up inclines?

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is based in part on the workny6* ) lwfxe(it)g1:bw*i ryp of:

  04.01: In chronological order (earliest to latest), plakn2: 3,f8sa. tez puvjce the following events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, order the followintob,, zyh )s)+/iv le skf/ap.g events from earliest to most recent:kz/bh+ /vyo,ta.l ,)psef)si
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history xpd6ijw/p-wtue oe .q+81(nk of physics, the names Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizable. Which one of the following choices correctly orders these names chronp tuo6j(ek/-dnx1w+. q8 pwei ologically by the approximate dates of each person’s scientific work (ending with the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the first Nobelnzw 0z0e/i:qjgut q25 Prize in physics awarded?

  94.23: Albert Einstein won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on:olo(xtk ub3: .

  13.19: Which physicist won the Nobel Prize in phys)5ye 0gh6rh6;rhl g7t nd1 qkqics partly for the explanation of theq)6; h0ghdq tkr6r l g5hey7n1 photoelectric effect?

  08.11: Which person has won a Nobel Prize in physics?q)b de ,q4tbh lr/e7e,

  95.23: A Brief History of Time is the title of a boo3kou netov5k: p:x8+k k written by:

  04.11: The most convincing proof of the fu3cg xt* yre)w5tlh.2-5q pr ii;rb19p(fs roact that electrical charge comes fundamenq19gir t5uf;h2cy b .p e)l(wi3rp rrs5*x-total sized units was provided by the work of

  07.32: What does LASER s17ylwl/ kfp-lgi pt.4tand for?

  11.20: The transistor is a solid piece of semiconductizj toynsr(5.a2h ;e- tng material with many applications in electronics. The initial devzar yje;tt.- os( 5hn2elopment of transistors and the Nobel Prize awarded for its invention occurred closest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used acronym for a medical diagnostic techn oi(7yhh iq6zp*(h7aeique. MRI stands for whic(*a(hhi 7yoz pq6i7eh h one of the following choices?

  94.13: The purpose of the December 1993 space shut5ej -h0j8q 0tvzw sm5dtle Endeavor mission was to repair the Hubble Space Telescope. The shuttle astronauts corrected the major problem of the telescopej m ezh 80qdsj-5tw5v0 when they: A. replaced an improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the largest particle accel4()6le;i h * ueex t2lor/szelerator in the()2tre x ;*ue i/6 zol4shllee world. To which of the following countries would you have to travel in order to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest particle ac5(i1zpp*bv z6g vaki1celerator in the world is called the LHC. What does LHzvi (gbk6ap1pi5zv 1*C stand for?

  13.11: There was great ex djy1v + yo/8,/-rodsclco 4uecitement in the physics community because of an announcement from the LHC during the summer of 2012. Which one of the following choices best represents the reason for tho/ ye8 ydj+4dlvu oco ,c1sr/-e excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the Nobel Prize in physics was awarded ",7go3zqq n ;gowh.gm1 for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider". The winners were François Englert andqggo3o.7z,;w 1 hqg mn

  15.20: Which one of the following choices best represents t hrf/iid rgw,2-y1a xt z3-7rahe work for which the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics tyz 3r,7- 1-wdigrih ar/fx2awas awarded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in the physics community came from the February, 2016 aq ,0rq10)zyup4wk kfo nnouncement from LIrp,4fqwyo k0kqz1 u)0GO that