06.21: Which of the following is not one of the sf, 6fet7ec n 2 8(dsvh,gyeg3keven fundamental SI units using the MKS syste6kd,,egcfgh8fesn3y ev t(27m?

  95.15: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity is V, and the unit for l9cb*8v x w*mguo 0plt.ct2o5time is T, then the unit forvcl0 oxmgl* ot5cu9t* bp8 .2w energy is:

  98.16: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity V, and tr+v:8sv 5;ne afj8ex the unit for time T, then the untea:s r;ne5xv+v8 j8 fit for momentum is:

  02.25: If M represents units of mass, L represents units of length, ynkuy)fju2 ., and T represents units of time, the dimension of power would befyyk uu,j .)2n:

  06.32: The kW.hr is a unit h75cgk; 6+b w1io okp1isrw:nof:

  08.10: Which of the following could be a correct /j nsk s9d7w/ww+wt:9ut *omhunit for pressure?

  96.01: A light year is a unit of,;7hiv*tz*ac*nvd ua y/wl k 1:

  13.04: A scientist calculated a quantity th86s p ptmek 7o:6rtag6at was equal to one light-year. Which one of the pk6 psa omt6ge7:r 68tfollowing choices represents the type of quantity that the scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's most famous equa.6,xnour4gtxhf 5kl q)x +zi;tion is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named the newton in honor of Sir wt2q:jh jfk;dhuj:+, )0cic l k5e;tqIsaac Newton's contributions to physics. Which of the following combination of units is the equivalent of a newton?jqth)k:qfctw jihuekcj5,d0;+2 :; l

  09.03: Which one of the following quantities / hs9 6v.b*ydbz .cpl93dycnycan have its unit expressed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 fundamental SI units, the k -m:v+wi vfl5 3u6swjOhm is written as:

  13.44: Which one of the following terms/quantitiefjf:e ,ij1lf9 s is most closely associated with "the measure of the r1,jffiel 9:fj esistance of an object to length change under lengthwise tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working on an energy conservation pr/dn)o1.;76zbcnahtvg u9 m lsoblem has obtained the answea) bv7gcz9o m;un nslt/6d.1h r $50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the following choices represents the smallestlcg h7cywqcoj6 z6v h-.2(dv ) amount of time.vg6(vjh q-h lc z6o cw7c)y2d?

  16.14: A scientist obtains an answer that has units equivalent to t.h 6/8 ,hhgb 07p+m6cbf lgdq)ftrdco hose from computing the square root of the ratio of the Unbh 6 .p)gcl8o,dhd h6rgq+c/fm ft7 0biversal Gravitational constant to Coulomb's constant. Which one of the following choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a quantity cas3df:pq /j +4fw/ nrr 4ocblv/lled the Planck time $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain bhu-ro-.8 onknb -dz8g y dividing the distance of 12 Mm by the time of 4 Ts88 -k.znr-oh-n g udob?

  17.01: A scientist computes a speed;t x (.hi6f.k s++mobry sxj.v as $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, there kth9q(.p:fyhydy ua*q 0 p j32(c1obq are approximately $31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of one thousand metersuct59 k5c+c,nlfprxd1sfoz u 8) 5/py can be written as one kilometer. Which one of the following choices best represents a distanc/pou) 9rk5df1xf sz8,cntp+lu5 ccy5 e of one million meters?

  12.01: Which one of the following lengths is xsq)fkufs 2( -the largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser is noted to have a wavelength of 632.8 nrr7ic 8gfu ;6fanometers. Which one of trc; 78 fig6furhe following choices best represents the meaning of the prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio station sends a signal with a frequenc jxp9q 8vm))yny of $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the fd0ixcd8 d (*epollowing choices correctly represents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood has a mass of 17.8 gram and y(nj28qiciv i;zllet h:8 4c6dimensions of length: 3.00 cm, width: 4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Which one of the following choices correctly givenil;ji h:c2ct84i l8qev( z6ys the average density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following cho c )+4 kv2smx,s-ryjuiices best represents the speed of 60.0 miles/hr rewritten in units of km/dsc2, iysj-4u vmk+) xray?

  12.03: Which of the following choices best represents the value *h m g9m wvgi2e2u2sk6of the speed of light using units of mileg*u2hem s mk622vgwi9s/week?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.0 miles/hr. Which one of the following choices r xybt7t h.qd*hytu g/6c: ;-ibest represents the speed of the car in SI hg /- x:r7y*bthyc.q ;utt6idunits of m/s?

  09.02: A room has a floo8mo1 7 4e.yvqw9e *81w pojamew2g uqyr area of $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an object is recordeds1kj4v* 8cq1 b;aszik as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measurement l e0 (n8/xpxff$L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 measurements of length arey ok65iwc1ey rfz4a0v68ir j 4 given: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are rj94zui9uw jsbm 6 mviw(an6d63v3r1 recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 measurements oflength are recorded from an experimz *q /u(,yuy7l- cja7/o u2crf) ohgrdents: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following tcj h;5h:,6fd(npcj le c y92flengths are added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length measurements are made and recorded a7nl*dune,aroa(m;re epc6 /+tn, 0e js $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following nx7/1jt 7ru (avn ,kq;vp ja.lfour length measurements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following lengzv* axf*szo dcc.1 o35th are added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dimensions of a re fhnhgm ta 8cp5;rt02/lz-ka6 ctangular solid to be $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangular box is measured to have lengtzh 6 x/blyn;;dh $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices repoknrn-z, d-5 ;pk;s;i wzzsx*resents the measurement with the most number of significant digins-zdisko ,*rzp5xkwn-;z; ;ts?

  10.04: Which of the following relationship correctly ranks the three given spe7ljyva um-:. 0sfnt,m eds fr,-l f0 :vaty mn7.umsjom least to greatest? The speed are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data are taken. Which of the following s 0i5zht83s drjtatements is correct about the precision and accuracy of th3isd rz5 8t0jhe data?

  14.02: In the labora5.ltvm 5w/gqk3ms - hatory, a student makes the following 6 measurements for the length of an object: 5.05cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, whi5g/ ltm smkqah3w5v. -ch one of the following choices correctly represents how she should express the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is shown. Which recorded value is thi.olr, h +k6mse most correct for the location of the shaded object’s r6o is.+hrlk, might end?

  18.07: What is the percent uncertainty in the measuremesdh5j7g.wo* ent $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has a radius6-+sj pgfsngy g82tv*7a svb6 of $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vectolqa (gub+;1xdw::m jmr quantity?

  98.01: Which of the :kpr5q u/ yg ;ewodigz: 6-d+,3o ppdffollowing is not a vector quantity?

  05.01: Which quantity is non w kt77qvvr8r*8f .oorz y9a4t a scalar?

  08.01: Which of the follok71o d9myx 9aowing quantity is a vector?

  10.02: Which of the following is not a vector quantitmd//n (je;pz iy?

  11.16. Which of the following is not a vector quantif *sass,nw*7n4rq f g,:wd yt u/+e-erty?

  12.12: Which of the followinboy0hox0cb1+z 9l i52 dejix uj 1(3drg is a scalar quantity?

  14.09: Which of the following is not 2 e(qn(rxbb6 ha scalar quantity?

  15.03: Which of the following is not a vector quanu(+o(lv 2br kmtity?

  17.03: Which one of the following caayw0bcuq c+6n; x 1d4hoices is a vector quantity?

  06.02: How tall is a flagpole if the sun is at a .co5 *g 5e3aneh5hvua$53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed 120 km/h is heading duem) ytt s obu7:lr0ndej h(-z1) north in a wind blowing due east at 50 km/h. What is the ground speed ofzebd sl)t7yj-( 0u:)ht n r1om the plane?

  97.40: A boat is traveling at 6/hht cgb +p)fz9 oqv(4qd t3a*.0 km/h $30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes off and flies 30pcz-s/z hze 1n5hz80t0 miles at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls vertically at 12.0 m/s with respect to a stafz(ydmf r0g 3/6bxtq+ tionary observer. A cart(mr0qb /63gzfyfx+d is moving at an angle of 40° below the horizontal with respect to the observer. A passenger sitting in the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with respect to the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the average page of a physics text t 6vuj(xl74f3prq5bbe:o0oak/ f4t z book in micrometers?

  09.01: Approximately u:80abdo rey0how many seconds is it until the PhysicsBowl takes place in the year: 0d y8oerb0ua 2109 ?

  10.01: The very first PhysicsB p(yupky gvz+gltq d. lb0/2iy3/3.wk owl took place in 1985. Approximately how many seconds ago did students compete in this yu2y3 . 0bp kw.lg(qp/ lyvgikd/+z3t first contest?

  06.11: The number of seahe uq:22e5w3t uk2uyconds from now until the beginning of the next millennium (year 3000) can be approximat2:uw e23ute5k q yh2uaed as $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the following c)jar:j mq ,5ethoices best represents the average mass of an) m tqeja,jr5: adult human male?

  11.21: Which one of the following choices uu9-05c yeft/hy)eq u best represents the time it takes for light coming from the Moon’s surface to reach the etuqy u eh9u0 fyc/5-)Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermodynamics is a simple statement of the vcc):v(a7iwj 2 2fenj Law of the Conservation of Energy. It was first announced about tj cn2 (av2i )wj:c7vfehe time of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is bab0h og.tqpv z5o9).ezsed on the experimental work of which person, who rolled spheres down and up inclines?t).e9 hgzb5pv0oq z.o

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is based io1yc2n31/.exm:lk0p i pis yf 0ckrg/n part on the work of:

  04.01: In chronological order (earl k oi g7o48+g/rjx0ckw 7)kg +yck.uuiiest to latest), place the following events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, order the following *u*xakq 9 (qx7cfu(eg events from earliest to most recent:c*79g(qxx (u qak*feu
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history of physics, the names Nicolaus Coperhgi8 35quv2oinicus, Galileo Galilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizable. Which one of togh 3 2vu8iqi5he following choices correctly orders these names chronologically by the approximate dates of each person’s scientific work (ending with the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the first Nobel Prize in physi-h/ pxayw,/ qrcs awarded?

  94.23: Albert Einstein won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his w69 riu)irum1;5 mi(xja xr9ri ork on:

  13.19: Which physicist won the Nobel Prize in physics partlmtg:an72u f +ly for the explanation of the photoelectric efntgfu+2l7m: a fect?

  08.11: Which person hav4/8k fqcidl2)y9v;o nz rp .us won a Nobel Prize in physics?

  95.23: A Brief History of Tim 30 4u5ot/cpcabucpc(e is the title of a book written by:

  04.11: The most convincing proofu.9e :p x*cc8bqi x(mo of the fact that electrical charge comes fundamental sized u9 muo8 bc*:qpxe(ci .xnits was provided by the work of

  07.32: What does LASr1l)ftt 5j 4ieER stand for?

  11.20: The transistor is a solid piece of semiconducting material with many ap(ilrs-f dmg; ldw9d +0plications in electronics. The d(gl ;i9-wdfl0mdrs +initial development of transistors and the Nobel Prize awarded for its invention occurred closest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used acronym for a medical diagn1t dgb0n flh m* sxu;p( rs6lfsb/+93iostic technique. MRI stands for which one ofs+9 nf01fsp(m/llu tb r; 36gxhd i*sb the following choices?

  94.13: The purpose of the December 1993 space shuttle Ende w* z;z/udxd6lavor mission was to repair the Hubble Space Telescope. The shuttle astronauts corrected the major problem of the/l wzx;* dz6du telescope when they: A. replaced an improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the largest partic-q(edc og6c- r5ngpv k u)/y*vle accelerator in the world. To which of the following countries woul k5gcqeov-)gp *(yud /r6vnc-d you have to travel in order to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest particle accelerator in the world is called the L(lpk-ir6t,rk- lhodu q 66zi5HC. What does LHC stlq,kzpl-6-65rt ii( kdu hro6and for?

  13.11: There was great excitement in the physics community bef.qk32+ uiwu ,g)0 rbih rx:spcause of an announcement from the LHC during the summer bi r ,rpis)h.uqg x3uw +:02kfof 2012. Which one of the following choices best represents the reason for the excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the Nobel Prize in physics was awarfhx7h,ninmo eqna0lk9,92+ sded "for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicteds+moan0q , i9f 7xhe, knl2hn9 fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider". The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of t)t2m8lto,kjc6qlji* he following choices best represents the work for which the 2014 Nobel Priz jkmll*)6tqtj 8,coi2e in Physics was awarded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in the physic d 4;2:h qrtk9o gckg6ej03ists community came from the February, 2016 announcegckq0tro : 3 ks eij964t2d;ghment from LIGO that