06.21: Which of the following is not one of the seven fundamental Su-cq y7jwhg9. sb4.(zrlczp4 I units using p4. gszy 7qhw9c .4(lrzcj-buthe MKS system?

  95.15: If the unit for force is F, the unit fy z.pwvwp .,j7or velocity is V, and the unit for time is T, then wjw p..pv z,y7the unit for energy is:

  98.16: If the unit for foq3 mxq i q.08z c*5v4zbb;nliyrce is F, the unit for velocity V, and the unit for time T, then the unit fo53blbqv*q4 cy ziqz8 0in ;x.mr momentum is:

  02.25: If M represents units of mass, L represents units of length, ,g a,n9kn( n31zdha umqq w4f5and T represents units of time, the dimension of power wouldqdz 1m 3hw,5nun 9,kgn(4 afqa be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is a y1 lf bgn(b*az;ycl cnba,,np,:nj;0unit of:

  08.10: Which of the following could be a correct unit for pre8 gqz u/f0j v6phuf92cssure?

  96.01: A light year is a unit oxybxyhznx ;+vhgdz9:9f); s (f:

  13.04: A scientist calculated a quantity tx 4 b0rrqle95nm hmdhftt))19agt-4zhat was equal to one light-year. Which one of the following choices represents the type o bgxh d954lazt4rtr019q )t )h femm-nf quantity that the scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's most famo/la,wfe2aq4p o t(1eeus equation is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named the newtq7hcgop1yi0( on in honor of Sir Isaac Newton's contributions to physics. Which of the following combination ofo( pghqicy01 7 units is the equivalent of a newton?

  09.03: Which one of the following quantitigodn(r dn .2mprgehi1z0p 2*t3k)6 kses can have its unit expressed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 fundamental SI units, the Ohm is wri )tjvuzxx(8 *rtten as:

  13.44: Which one of the following terms/j):h6pjlvx *3 oxly r0quantities is most closely associated with "the measure of the resistance of an object to length change under lengtvx r6*j:l03yo pl)jhx hwise tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working on an energy conservation problem hp3lolk5 fgl 9d1tg0;mas obtained the answer; ll9d0tg53 kmlg1of p $50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the following choices represents the smallest amount of timab1 om9* rz;9khli r*ge?h 1mir*ao z*l99kb r;g

  16.14: A scientist obtains an a2z. .pjtw4 z5eoaxu*pf)+k+bykv- ny nswer that has units equivalent to those from computing the square root of the ratio of the Universal Gra5vpz.kwjyf n+.+t*4yx)a2k u -bep ozvitational constant to Coulomb's constant. Which one of the following choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a quantity8nkjjj4k-3 y /j n7vxz called the Planck time $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain by dividing thel9c4 dbd/b-6rxno2 ux distance of 12 Mm by the time of 4 T-l/dbcnd r 62bo4uxx9 s?

  17.01: A scientist compusex kj7udf s*m4fd2e*km;7x 1tes a speed as $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, there are approxim6jv:k ync,xl fi9m3 /rately $31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of one thousand meters can ber )xjtp b96(6ea)ijep written as one kilometer. Which one of the following choices best represents a distanceb6)p6ejx )iprjtae(9 of one million meters?

  12.01: Which one of thg4. bwc0+u(y jo4 9jpg cjttz/i43zl re following lengths is the largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser ispn9321p yl idd noted to have a wavelength of 632.8 nanometers. Which one of the following choices best represents the nd3 1il9ydpp 2meaning of the prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio station sends a signal with a frbs9yxzuu;7 3ot ,e 6 dg4kzel(equency of $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the followin)ef1fd5 b:ji 2 eoqkf,g choices correctly represents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood has a m: salj-gc t 2t:bhb6ckph:26wass of 17.8 gram and dimensions of length: 3.00 cm, width: 4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Which one of the following choices correctly gives the avebph j2-k2 6h:gw6batstl:c: crage density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following choices be q9yfbo)v xfyqkz:j u,-02p(- n6x0,swdlzeest represents the speed of 60.0 miles/hr rewritten in units of km0xve0-qzo j:,px fdz-(ky lb62qye n9fu)ws ,/day?

  12.03: Which of the following rnk.w)7t h0up+up:rx choices best represents the value of the speed of ligh u.:wu7hr )x0krpnp+tt using units of miles/week?

  15.06: A car travels at p e2, r qv7fn)iocyr0 bv3t1j*y)t1xu+5cgj e20.0 miles/hr. Which one of the following choices best represents t+tp5ceu b vrv3 q7ofyixj,r*)t )ncjg 20e11y he speed of the car in SI units of m/s?

  09.02: A room has a floo*qyz9 ukgz a /0,vjj6jr area of $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an object is recordeduw n6i( x*km)gsm /p5d as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measu7v3x td)(cr atrement $L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 measurements of length are gio60hs o9rmpg7 ven: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are recortr ggi p0s:p 0.et z ue5 g,(ag8(nx1gn8hyd*nded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2/:wfujvr xkr41sb)r ( measurements oflength are recorded from an experiments: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following lengths are addeg.zm:swt6 gmc f 3twh)mxnq 0v*275ipd together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length mea+6/chg0r8l/uetbh ,a 6f)ha vxxqhi3 surements are made and recorded as $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are rec4,xe keg vww37orded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following length are added toa6ve*b; m ( dss:jtr7qgether: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dimensions of a1c2rtsm 7d:amzub2 6 q rectangular solid to be $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangular b5nvmuxwzq ; 88hstm9udf/ j/2ox is measured to have length $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices represents the measu*f an: j0nj(jirement with the most number of sin:* a(fj 0njijgnificant digits?

  10.04: Which of the following relationship correctly ran.az8rq gx lg219y d.gjks the three given speeds from least to greate8yxqg j1gl a.9 dg2zr.st? The speed are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data are taken. Which of the folmr/(w yi-o) dolowing statements is correct ow(r/y)m-oid about the precision and accuracy of the data?

  14.02: In the laboratory, a student makes the8qhfc:ce,du/8d 7ig t following 6 measurements for the length of an object: 5.05cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, which oneuc:d78gdc/e 8q,f i th of the following choices correctly represents how she should express the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is shown. Which recoaa, vmws*a3:l rded value is the most correct for the location owal3va,m a*:sf the shaded object’s right end?

  18.07: What is the percent uncert 3fyb co;s16t.sdv7 kqainty in the measurement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has a radius oftf/p.-f zke +d $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vector quanw+lkm:9f/.07v xu zdpy ;gl evtity?

  98.01: Which of the following is not a vector quajye w0l6 8pzljag;,, untity?

  05.01: Which quantity is nb cpv 3l,,e;hbot a scalar?

  08.01: Which of the followin4 b /(kt vd(oi-nyih.hg quantity is a vector?

  10.02: Which of the following is not a vector quantityow:9 sb33loq xq *4qsa?

  11.16. Which of the following is not a vec e4sljxq*, cyp q;xt5)8c wnw3tor quantity?

  12.12: Which of the following is a scalar qu3 ivfex.2 ;yo3zt*o gkantity?

  14.09: Which of the following is not a scalhf4d5kp7w97r ma2zh v ar quantity?

  15.03: Which of the following is not a vectk4f2*ck,n m+.cc/ jvclqg jd *or quantity?

  17.03: Which one of the follozk-n ms 1kzjm* ikzvi51dp2q : n2*j-nwing choices is a vector quantity?

  06.02: How tall is a flagh d8np987:aljvx 6huio 8r:b;/ lxg mapole if the sun is at a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed 120 km/h is heading due north in a wd3p4hth vs9 yhl*i+4 bind blowing due east at 50 km/h. What is the grolh*it 43dsyb h h9+pv4und speed of the plane?

  97.40: A boat is traveling at 6.0 b; osxn59t2xaotq886 i0slagkm/h $30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes off and flies 300 miles at an anglv0h3 much0la/e of $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls vertically at 12.0 m/s with respect to a sta*:6x7;u) ux kdmut2 qg/egkdotionary observer. A car is moving at an angle of 40° below the horizontal with respect to the observer. A passenger sitting in the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with respect t:od dk)ggtk u2uu 67m;x* x/qeo the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the average page of a physicsr)n6w8w lylz- text book in micrometers?

  09.01: Approximately howz c9*6,j nfvmk many seconds is it until the PhysicsBowl takes place in the year 2nj6c9vf m*,kz109 ?

  10.01: The very first Physic 1nodaz2rj )l/mv9bv 4sBowl took place in 1985. Approximately how many seconds ago did students compete in this first cont mr2v4 d/o9 1nzalj)bvest?

  06.11: The number of seconds from now until the beginning/e26i /n.h r1sq3 q9ia zyyion of the next millennium (year 3000) can be approximated ayzoi3.1nq y r2hqes/ 9an/ii6 s $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the following choices best represents the a5cy z1( x3zuzwz; iig.verage mass of an ad.xzz1 uyzg3c;5z i(iw ult human male?

  11.21: Which one of the following choices best re jg/ukfore-zv u+++ xb7 obv7)gjk7q,p4 fp+bpresents the time it takes for light coming from the Moon’s surface )/ogko+uvg bpkjf 77+j ev+ r b+-b,4 xquz7fpto reach the Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermodynamics is a simple statement of the+s4 sw4gqc1) sp+g (dod(yi,m rrnhe7 Law of the Conservatesgnq(1c+4w pm(y,s4i o g rrh d7s)d+ion of Energy. It was first announced about the time of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based on the experiqg. jlv:wq iqgu67*c 1x9m- i8w t;ljwmental work of which person, who rolled spheres down and up 9t* lwcq7wm j -.viq8 wig6u;lqj1:gxinclines?

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is basedna 2 mw0i gi(:hl1et0q in part on the work of:

  04.01: In chronologica2 idg6k/.x jx)isojwnv.3 mp 1l order (earliest to latest), place the following events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, order the following e 7f ;qgqfxy6m (j+jgd8vents from earliest to most recent:j8m;7fy(xgdq q+jf 6g
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history of physics, the names Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Gr7-pt da lg.9.+htu pwalilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizable. Which one of the following choices correctly opg-r.dl ap9w7+ .utt hrders these names chronologically by the approximate dates of each person’s scientific work (ending with the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the first Nobel Prize in physics awardedo +a7i.1+2 hvganuvja ?

  94.23: Albert Einstein won the N1.3pu fudceoh6i /+ ebobel Prize in Physics for his work on:

  13.19: Which physicist won the Nobel Prize in physics partly for: ;r0c k7ht9:oavcywu the explanation of the photoelectrih vo7c9:rwtu0:a;kyc c effect?

  08.11: Which person has wo -er+ibvzqb +sq5jo*9 n a Nobel Prize in physics?

  95.23: A Brief History of Time is the title of a bo*06q pa5zaf eiok written by:

  04.11: The most convincing proof of the fact that electrical charge u,.wd d+(4teq k/ymhhsqi4;kcomes fundamental sk, ;dh(humq .4iqy/wd4 ekt+sized units was provided by the work of

  07.32: What does LASE/ylxsb 3au nxs92t*(wR stand for?

  11.20: The transistor ikpx,f 5t2u c wse/l6)hs a solid piece of semiconducting material with many applications in electro2h/l5w ce,x6)t pfkusnics. The initial development of transistors and the Nobel Prize awarded for its invention occurred closest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used acronym for a medical diagnostic technif,df5*jx uwna;d w( e3que. MRI stands for whichwn,d*j(ed 5f 3fuwa;x one of the following choices?

  94.13: The purpose of the December 1993 space shuttle Endeavor mitt*cr tx1lfz0v6.v f 6ssion was to repair the Hubble Space Telescope. The shuttle astronauts corrected the major problem of the telescope when they06vzfflr ct1 *x6 tt.v: A. replaced an improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the larg9 ggbm)c.u sa+est particle accelerator in the world. To which of the following countries would you have to u9 bg.ag+m)sc travel in order to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest paj / 4dwjc(ce/k gfwxztgq)h0vjx62 ) 3rticle accelerator in the world is called the LHC. What does LHC stand fo tv6gwex)jx / 2hcqwzj)gfd0ckj3(4/r?

  13.11: There was great excitement in the q w(xee2x 9qx-physics community because of an announcement from the LHC during the summer of 2012. Which one of the following choices best represents the re- 9xwex qex2q(ason for the excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the Nobel Prie+w)a t6nc- q qnyk8q1ze in physics was awarded "for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatq e)kqn8q1t-wn 6y+ac omic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider". The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of the followin)ld 3 2nax3yw9rt nh5ig choices best represents the work for which the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics 2tny9xwn3 ah) 5rdl3i was awarded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in a2 yuw8jc+: tu0skhu6 the physics community came from the February, 2016 announcement from LI 0atuh+:2j 8suk6cwyu GO that