06.21: Which of the following is not one of the a)j we7f 3z4u; d/sbw ku6zr4yseven fundamental SI units using the MKS 4efa z;wbwj 7 k/s3dy4)uurz6system?

  95.15: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity is V, and the+sjog d4m)13 ndjp j;) v,zq1ax np-ao unit for time is T, then the unit for energy -1j4q3g)d)ad jsm;jpa,+1np n ozvox is:

  98.16: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity V, and the unit for t qt0o)8w dmc)i ,(khxpime T, then th)x8)c,dphq 0 tk(wiome unit for momentum is:

  02.25: If M represents units of mass, L repubctp3s 5xd 3- 9phpzu/ t4 fefhm6s,7resents units of length, and T represents units of time, the dimen9b3s,5mph7phu s/pxft3u ez fc4t6-dsion of power would be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is a unit o)w5zjbdwx 42xf3i2* yhdtq)c m2 -yuaf:

  08.10: Which of the following could be a correfkpudjus*r5 v o6h)wpns .vep5.b +48ct unit for pressure?

  96.01: A light year is a+xo(f e-a)b nt unit of:

  13.04: A scientist calculated a s(l5t bu3i r.oquantity that was equal to one light-year. Whichr(5tuosb3i.l one of the following choices represents the type of quantity that the scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's most fa1cz7-ig1; cveixc*xemous equation is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named the newton in honor of Sir Isaac Nnb4pplh b(kutwt0,ak1. hy) 5ewton's contributions toahl h1t)pwkb05(yt k ,.4 bnpu physics. Which of the following combination of units is the equivalent of a newton?

  09.03: Which one of the following 9 td)zdd1cbp (c2 i.qjquantities can have its unit expressed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 f(8jioh7j8 avl5*ku teundamental SI units, the Ohm is written as:

  13.44: Which one of the following terms/quantities is most closely associated wiszhchto*y5 2/ th "the me 5ch osh/ty2z*asure of the resistance of an object to length change under lengthwise tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working on an energy conservation proble glbv)m-3w 6.bjr* hqam has obtained the answe6jqalr )mb3bwh.g- *vr $50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the following choices represents the smao-os8;jaab jny zch- r) c8*/rllest amount of timer; c sh-j-oca* jo8yab8 r/z)n?

  16.14: A scientist obtains an answer that has u, e+ :ay 2c4gbxz5cfniz4zz)vtb1sf-dh) z 2mnits equivalent to those from computing the square root of the ratio of the Universal Gravitational ci-zbh4n td:z,ey1+42fzzg52) a mfzxv)s b c constant to Coulomb's constant. Which one of the following choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a quantity called the 9p6f+haa dct7ja y/-xPlanck time $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain by dividing the distance of 12 Mm by the time of mpj, / (nvd4 2 zojxszo;(ha-z4 T4jaz,o;(/x(- zj vdo mznh2s ps?

  17.01: A scientist computes a speed as m82y1 e807xah3obb og i5dpkk$12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, there +n 5n 33o)w y-g,ne,yhzy aumbare approximately $31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of one thousand meters can be wrhlv*u*fty4* rqb:fxk gp s30;itten as one kilometer. Which one of the following choices best rep yvs;x4fkt blq30**g uh p*:rfresents a distance of one million meters?

  12.01: Which one of the following lengths is keqi* 9ena-l* the largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser is noted to have a waveleng+yug9z vea+w-p:30/7kh-8jbmwl *wjvo hdprth of 632.8 nanometers. Which one of the followi :3k8vdwmv -yrapep0 z*uo+ +-7gw 9wj/lhbhj ng choices best represents the meaning of the prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio station sends a signal with a frejwv 8:va. bf.b ez+nu;quency of $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the follow(v m;khu e-t3xing choices correctly represents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block.h1b(y0 e(zc+ub9 c xwqmemok +h*fu4 of wood has a mass of 17.8 gram and dimensions of length: 3.00 cm, width: 4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Which on4(( +9h+k0.z1 mc uyw*o xfbe qemcuhbe of the following choices correctly gives the average density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following choices best represents -l5d f(saj el1the speed of 60.0 miles/hr rewritten in units of km/dayldl e5jafs- (1?

  12.03: Which of the 9w7sf6fgszg6 p(wsa 1following choices best represents the value of the speed of l1 fg sf96swzwg6a(p7sight using units of miles/week?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.0 miles/hr. Which one of the following choicesd p (pus1xyy)c9v d,dkd2a01j best represents the speed of thvpp0d)j s( uy xkd,1d1a2ycd9e car in SI units of m/s?

  09.02: A room has a jl*1,zc.b0r2 mi;d1u2zkgbfw. b ir lfloor area of $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an objec4oqg7-hb0tsw yc; 5pzt is recorded as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measuzzkmrys; bk-q33 aokbb8 ,4(b rement $L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 measurements d i2,9uf8f-db+kvynctv 4u4y of length are given: $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are recorded:9(464w c+t 9ro w ms4qyabexxj $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 measurements o e e /c;.d j+als/b3zv3czab 6e*,pnpsflength are recorded from an experiments: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following lengths are6g/oq 9aw a7ph,wz)ony5fboh+epij :(8g*b w added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length me:lz -up hd41twao,nf ,xju v37asurements are made and recorded as $L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four length measurlit l,k8ut(h7; yie2 6,mvo dwements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following length are added toge;)3m oupg37pvc3-wvi(y yrc 5uz 7/t dcot rk;ther: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dimensions of a rectangular solid to b4u 7xet:b c pqi6,ctk8e $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangular box is measured to have 527z;4 n ppqrefzmu; glength $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices represents the measurement with the mo(ijujorp) i: qr*s) p2st number of significant digit(*ojipq:ju2 ps )i)rrs?

  10.04: Which of the following relati 8rg5)sdt jk6ronship correctly ranks the three given speeds from least to g 5 r8kt)rgds6jreatest? The speed are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental datalqar6f j1q(.m are taken. Which of the following statements is correct abo(f6 1jq rmqa.lut the precision and accuracy of the data?

  14.02: In the laboratory, a student makes the following yb a ge/8(aqtenf:r h5ej9p qh9e8:3g6 measurements for the length of an object: 5.05cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, which one of the f e 58eh8f/(phnegbqatre9gqj3:: y 9aollowing choices correctly represents how she should express the average length of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is show 5p.34te1tz cuci)nxin. Which recorded value is the most correct for the location )5pcn1u3c i tetxi4 z.of the shaded object’s right end?

  18.07: What is the percent uncertai1uk 6xu 0kkiz+dzr4* cnty in the measurement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has a radius oh km nefx-ih2 r:.1fq1r )dl:uf $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vector quannpovy *g x89h+tity?

  98.01: Which of the follo:blh y2cgj(,d wing is not a vector quantity?

  05.01: Which quantitu5*9 +e7uattlt (oiek y is not a scalar?

  08.01: Which of the following quantity is a vector?xbic ufm; *q93t51teo* o sii6

  10.02: Which of the following i j; pmahmek* *2aqgg-;s not a vector quantity?

  11.16. Which of the d)4 bfq i)urij*ep7v0following is not a vector quantity?

  12.12: Which of the following is a scavy65bpe gw9r;zc5 no9 lar quantity?

  14.09: Which of the following is not a scalar i ,jkrj3.t/mzquantity?

  15.03: Which of the following is not a3u g;63cvgyts vector quantity?

  17.03: Which one of the following choices is a vector quantitvimgvmws ) xv6/7.:o dy?

  06.02: How tall is a flagpole if the sun is a oz 7 cdauqo087 dk6mn+x)rd9et a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed 120 ky*ke7gbm83 9i h2 ymfe uftk(4m/h is heading due north in a wind blowing due east at 50 km/h. What is the ground sp3yu(tk *ye2 8megm7fk hbfi9 4eed of the plane?

  97.40: A boat is traveling at 6.0 km/h p;mr 6 ,de-me+6wnz)u jifx/ps f0le9$30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes off and fliesjqotvf) .r +3z h)zs/w 300 miles at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls verticq 2:*o(x2*bxl yph.fjnelkl4 ally at 12.0 m/s with respect to a stationary observer. A car is moving at an angle of 40° below the horizontal .elb:ol h4xl2jy*2 (kp fq *nxwith respect to the observer. A passenger sitting in the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with respect to the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the average pa .f9+)6dae2n n ,r c,uxybsxckge of a physics text book in micrometers?

  09.01: Approximately how many seconds is it56 lehkvpv6d nd2 ) kdx7rv8p, until the PhysicsBowl takes place in v62d, kx d8 6pdnk 7ve5h)plrvthe year 2109 ?

  10.01: The very first PhysicsBowl took place in 1985. Approximwvd; 7pum +fe9ately how many seconds ago did students compete in t9pvwud; +efm 7his first contest?

  06.11: The number of seconds fd m.v; (6nvkwlfl6 np9rom now until the beginning of the next millennium (6dlpvf( kwv6.;mn ln9 year 3000) can be approximated as $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the following choices best rwlx*t ,1k zf+zepresents the average mass of an adult hum ztx1wk+ z,fl*an male?

  11.21: Which one of the following choices best represents the t8e-b0 z.-un2fc ukkw aime it takes for light coming from the Moon’s surface to reach the ea kzb0n8wcuuk2f--.Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermodynai:k ojzycm3+, mics is a simple statement of the Law of the Conservation of Energy. It was first announced 3,ik mojy+:zc about the time of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based on the experimental w z3i9g8o +3d8q8)lhdt nzpcjhork of which person, who rolled spheres down a 3+8dcz83lhnjgoz d tqih 9p8)nd up inclines?

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is i ,k)vawz i.2 uw*s -eldla7e/based in part on the work of:

  04.01: In chronological order (earliest to latesth.y 7vl 043 s:zpi pk,2nytfkz), place the following events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, order the7mcsq )k ,zq(aa nviyl4z1rd,n/mt o; .o+d-e following events from earliest to most recent: ,a;(r dv )o. eoik+nsz/ n tqa1m,c-yd4zq7lm
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history os qbucbbb rs;;c)8x:.f physics, the names Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizable. Which one of the following choices correctly orb s .;qs8) uxrb;bcbc:ders these names chronologically by the approximate dates of each person’s scientific work (ending with the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the first Nobel Prize in physics ah 2mk813qifv uwarded?

  94.23: Albert Einstein bc+zls,q9c:mu3x.xm9*k pl dwon the Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on:

  13.19: Which physicist won the Nobel Prize in physics ptuur bu(8m (ui3rs,w j9)x-mt artly for the explanation of the phom3u8uji( 9, s-xt uu)mb wtr(rtoelectric effect?

  08.11: Which person has won a +io0f-ol4n tbu 4h )ikNobel Prize in physics?

  95.23: A Brief History of Timed 9fla88xfqaw9zj) o+ is the title of a book written by:

  04.11: The most conviw:, hvrk8e e1incing proof of the fact that electrical charge comes fundamental8v1h :,riwkee sized units was provided by the work of

  07.32: What does LASER st80ozav)uiw n gnl2c-5and for?

  11.20: The transistor is a solid piece of semiconducting matevfb;xuf wb 5x11-qy..2u vasorial with many applications in electronics. The initial development of transistors and the Nobel Prize awarded for its inves1qvfbub5 xaw. -yx.1uov f;2 ntion occurred closest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used acronym for a medical diagnostic techniqueg9*t/afo ;+c8* haj9n qv0lpslve sv t*52sb e. MRI stan sv98 segpj; lv0*q c+95 sabtav2**on/hftelds for which one of the following choices?

  94.13: The purpose of the December 1993 spa)xt3mbdh a4elyk mte1)yu/r9/u .y+:qj ov 2rce shuttle Endeavor mission was to repair:ykhvlm /1tab93u. xy)erqu dj) 2t/ em+ry4o the Hubble Space Telescope. The shuttle astronauts corrected the major problem of the telescope when they: A. replaced an improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the largest pary.kyo8xm5 xxxy +4 3 g ml2m)+il5maodticle accelerator in the world. To which of the following countries would you have to travel in ordmxkomx5al3y5 m o mx.y2 +x+48)lydiger to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest particle accelerator in the world iswa a7ac,-yg1 z called the LHC. What does LHC stand- 1ga7zc away, for?

  13.11: There was great excitement in the physics communo-zt p6 ( bs/sdz)v4z pekevog /v,z07ity because of an announcement from the LHC during the summer of 2012. Which one of the following choices best represents the reas e0gp( tz6//z-4z)ks o7se,vbpvovzd on for the excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the No(i fad:vgn jyjy 6q8lsz(6n:*bel Prize in physics was awarded "for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmezn(8yd ijalq(:f6* njsyg v6 :d through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider". The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of the following choices best represents the work m/jhirgx h-*am6i9 j(for which the 2014 Nobel Prize in P x migjh6mh /*i-jr9(ahysics was awarded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in thyyap0b.miml r)aq4 6* e physics community came from the February, 2016 air)*y4aqp0lmm by. a 6nnouncement from LIGO that