06.21: Which of the following is not one of the seven fundamental SI -oy:m1dw7jo+.vwou ounits using the MKS system?wo+ouow1ovmy.7 j:d-

  95.15: If the unit for force is F, the unit for vex7el0:b/yy ny locity is V, and the unit for time is T, then the unlx :ne7yyyb/0it for energy is:

  98.16: If the unit for force is F, the unit for velocity V, and the unit fo z+e(laqt2r oh6qhj- 8r time T, then the unit fo8-z2h +tqalh e rj6oq(r momentum is:

  02.25: If M represents unt3i8-esr2wh fbz.shn i;*r n.its of mass, L represents units of length, and T represents uni 8.ts;fr.iw*hbn 3riz-en hs2ts of time, the dimension of power would be:

  06.32: The kW.hr is a u/ :iqmb 9*6s/sbwyupfn lzz ;q9/i :jvnit of:

  08.10: Which of the following could be a corrd8:a.e jk.kxj dab4+9dhbl*y ect unit for pressure?

  96.01: A light year ic-s4 u:k8xuyos a unit of:

  13.04: A scientist calculated a quantity that was equal to one light-year. Whicxmnz+ ( :b;+ ucvbjh7oh one oz+ vb 7( jb:m+h;cxunof the following choices represents the type of quantity that the scientist calculated?

  11.02: Albert Einstein's w nsbvrhxl 630fmv: c:,g;fge,*sdm3most famous equation is $E=mc^2$. The unit for the quantity represented by E can be written as which one of the following options?

  04.02: The SI unit of force is named the newton in hol 8-in4- ftjpop (yor(nor of Sir Isaac Newton's contributions to physics. W-n8o (4f(tjryp-pl io hich of the following combination of units is the equivalent of a newton?

  09.03: Which one of the following quantities can have its pzrxxtasmqsy(3eaw/.b/ 1(s )t2 d9 o unit expressed as $ \frac{kg\,m}{s^2} $?

  09.30: In terms of the 7 fung*d,ql; al+mddamental SI units, the Ohm is written as:

  13.44: Which one of the following terms/quanx7o+r a :3cpuxwyox* )tities is most closely associated with+ux*pr)oa cx wy3 :x7o "the measure of the resistance of an object to length change under lengthwise tension or compression."?

  97.03: A student working on an energy conservation problem has ;7: 5jmxq oipnn+pxm 9obtained the answer 5: jxx+m;7p9pmnoqin$50\;J s^2/m^2$. The student has solved for:

  16.01: Which one of the izsbhk.( zy iy .m1coo*5d (h)following choices represents the smallest amount of time?hyiy5 ibhk.d(oc* z ()zsm1o.

  16.14: A scientist obtains an answer that,4e0 i+pc*vmil/ oirs cbl0s2 has units equivalent to those from computing the sqiio 0mp 2lcevc,s0li4rb+/ s*uare root of the ratio of the Universal Gravitational constant to Coulomb's constant. Which one of the following choices has these same units?

  12.46: There is a quantity called ugc+aj:kku-s /mjnrk 7mv;, c6 qehn88zw b *3the Planck time $t_{planck}$ which is computed in terms of constants as $t^2_{Planck} = \frac{\hbar G}{c^n}$ where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant divided by $2\pi$, $G$ is the Universal Gravitational Constant, and $c$ is the speed of light. In order for this expression for time to be consistent, what is the numerical value of $n$, the power to which the speed of light is raised?

  07.08: What does one obtain by dividin ylmbn :3/iq2 rnzw7m1g the distance of 12 Mm by the time of 4 T q7ib 2lmry:nz/mn3 w1s?

  17.01: A scientist computpoo,8 51*6ihws uatl nes a speed as $12 \; mm/3 \; μs$. Which one of the following choices represents this same speed?

  08.12: In one year, there are a vxgf44 xx)e:hpproximately $31.5 \times 10^7 \; s$, Which of the following representations using metric prefixes is equivalent to this value?

  11.03: The distance of one thousand meters can be written as onen f t) ocsw6iftjo*254e4im ,o kilometer. Which one of the following choices ijt 6oow4otf4fi*e2)m,5ns cbest represents a distance of one million meters?

  12.01: Which one of the jg3f 9h 0o:zkofollowing lengths is the largest?

  13.01: Red light from a laser ij7 0d0g8 p8dmh8vs uh-.kj fvgs noted to have a wavelength of 632.8 nanometers. Which one of the following choices best represents the meaning of th088jf ggs0j. mv phvk8d -uhd7e prefix nano?

  14.01: An FM radio sta0i cvfxrw4t )0b3 ew ,zo/*dxxtion sends a signal with a frequency of $99.99 \times 10^6 \; Hz$. Which one of the following choices best represents this frequency expressed using metric prefixes?

  15.01: Which one of the following choices cor5wkuc zlb1/2 srectly represents a length of $3.00 \; mm$ ?

  14.18: A rectangular block of wood has a mass of 17.8 gram aqajez(qq, p4 z2o66 zhnd dimensions of length: 3.00 cm, width: 4.00 cm, and height: 2.00 cm. Which one ofep4,( z6jqzaq26zoqh the following choices correctly gives the average density of the block?

  11.09: Which of the following choices best represe:v qmw. thrd7c 6ncs;,nts the speed of 60.0 miles/hr rewritten in units of km6dc h rq,tw:vcm.s;7 n/day?

  12.03: Which of the following choices best represents the value of the spex.z(u xxwt 5p-ed of lighxtpz5xw( x- .ut using units of miles/week?

  15.06: A car travels at 20.0 mil ,o,hacw7sdoz8g4qm (z))lyles/hr. Which one of the following choices best represents the speed of the car inacw, q)sgll)do,7hyzo( m8 z4 SI units of m/s?

  09.02: A room has a flgrn u3-6b(u7ilf wp.d oor area of $25 \; m^2$. What is this area written in $cm^2$?

  06.01: The mass of an object isjlzm lk6yy:aocf)1u9j9(2)v8 vvn mp recorded as $m = 2.10 \times 10^4 \; kg$. This mass has been recorded with how many significant digits?

  09.04: The length measurementb/2x*4wika f l2p3q.qb9tbi(p cf6 aa $L = 0.01230 \; cm$ has how many significant digits?

  10.03: The following 3 measurements of length are givenor,.eukj cc; -;9orpc : $L_1 = 22.05\;m$, $L_2 = 6.1123\;m$, $L_3 = 89.6\;cm$. What is the sum of these measurements using rules of proper significant digits?

  16.04: The following foucsif vi 3n)dq+s pe032r length measurements are recorded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1}\;m$, $5.4 \times 10^{0}\;m$, $5.40 \times 10^{1}\;m$, and $5.400 \times 10^{−2}\;m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  11.04: The following 2 measurements vdch*s+pb w0pf,f/u 4btp); r oflength are recorded from an experiments: $L_1 = 4.57 \times 10^3 \; m$ and $L_2 = 2.130 \times 10^2 \; m$. Using the rules of significant digits, what is the sun ($L_1 + L_2$) of these measurements?

  17.17: The following lengthz wkr)k: 1aju2s are added together: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  15.11: Two length measurements are made and recorded as lyp0 tu;njj2st b /w7+-oiwq4$L_1 = 84.55 \; cm$ and $L_2 = 33.55 \; cm$. Two other length measurements are made and recorded as $L_3 = 1.750 \; cm$ and $L_4 = 1.250 \; cm$. These measurements are used to compute the quantity ($L_1$ + $L_2$) − ($L_3$ + $L_4$) using the rules of significant figures. Which one of the following choices best represents the correct result to this calculation?

  16.04: The following four length measurements are recor 8p:8fwwdgaifdj4 t.)ded: $5.4 \times 10^{−1} \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^0 \; m$, $5.4 \times 10^1 \; m$, and $5.4 \times 10^2 \; m$. Which one of the following choices best represents the sum of these values using the rules of significant digits?

  17.17: The following length are added t,)jxo gjarm.8jb20 rf7w:geo ogether: $L_1 = 8.36 \times 10^1 \; m$, $L_2 = 9.20 \times 10^2 \; m$, $L_3 = 1.39 \times 10^{−1} \; m$ and $L_4 = 2.1 \times 10^0 \; m$. How many significant digits are in the resulting sum?

  05.30: A scientist measures the dimension:p6p b wr1zqv er:,vi.s of a rectangular solid to be $1.000\;mm \times 20.00\;cm \times 5.00\;cm$. Using proper scientific notation and significant digits, what is the volume of the box in units of $m^3$?

  12.05: A solid rectangular box is measured to *grjx:tly /a8/gi 3tlhave length $L=13.34\;cm$, width $W=8.45\;cm$ and height $H=3.36\;cm$. Which one of the following choices best represents the volume of the box using proper significant digits?

  13.13: Which one of the following choices represents the measurement with de b4 qug 4b vsgi(3*.i/o8ecuthe most number of significanoe.bqg v4u8*3eib g (suc 4i/dt digits?

  10.04: Which of the following relationship correctly ranks the thr .(7lteat awn8e 6rq)gbxk 0,nee given speeds from least to greatest? The na(lnxt8e6b ,7tq0 . aewr)kgspeed are given as $v_1 = 1.25 \times 10^{-4} \; cm/\mu s$, $v_2 = 0.076 \; Mm/week$, $v_3 = 9.50\; km/day$

  06.12: Experimental data are takeoz )c/b7pg z2vn. Which of the following statements is correct about the precisiz)bp7z 2vo/cgon and accuracy of the data?

  14.02: In the laboratory, a student makes the(qzuhv1r-n*q +7anh+ hq wo:t following 6 measurements for the length of an object: 5.05cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm, 5.06cm, 5.07cm and 5.09cm. Using the rules of significant digits, which one of the following choices correctly represents how she should express the average lengthzr-q hq n1tvhn u:ah7q++wo(* of the object?

  07.01: A standard centimeter ruler is shownfflim.kt/*9 x. Which recorded value is the most correct for the location of thkf l9f.it*x/m e shaded object’s right end?

  18.07: What is the percent ud 3 do:,mp4if7oqg5hy5eod1wncertainty in the measurement $2.54 \pm 0.16 \; cm$?

  19.17: A sphere has a radiuslv2-1(gu,5(nfzy2yw erm q vi of $1.96 \pm 0.01 \;m$. What is the approximate uncertainty in its volume?

  95.17: Which is a vew 0w vkyh4y8u( sgp4*gctor quantity?

  98.01: Which of the following is not a vector quantbka0)9wo6rgr7vh b ) h,tt( fxity?

  05.01: Which quantity ijg 79:ymt7 ntl dw)bp0s not a scalar?

  08.01: Which of the following quantit-mh p(mdu 0y5 k0d-zbny is a vector?

  10.02: Which of the following is not a vector quantity7-we6/pa uqk7qt+5zm ve rf5j5(n kbh ?

  11.16. Which of the following is not a vector quantu g;a .2y(9z haxt9rmzity?

  12.12: Which of the following is0u8jtf7 adhjzj+jt.w6xl 63j a scalar quantity?

  14.09: Which of the following is not a scalar qh-yr9e;pj x(f- pmb :f9+zsb ruantity?

  15.03: Which of the following is k6bkqecn ac sdjka:-88( ,bp, not a vector quantity?

  17.03: Which one of the following choices is a g7d,se23yj 3 hpwa 4ykd .mtat*) sg/lvector quantity?

  06.02: How tall is a flagpolwv -ltmg9q3 e:,lmub)e if the sun is at a $53^{\circ}$ angle above the horizon and the shadow is 8.0 meters long?

  99.06: An airplane with air speed1 bk8+/z xvo+kjb iw8r 120 km/h is heading due north in a wind blowing due easkj+1k 8r+/ ovi 8bbzwxt at 50 km/h. What is the ground speed of the plane?

  97.40: A boat is travelkrtr u/;4azi d9+: ,-o xlpsfuing at 6.0 km/h $30^{\circ}$ W of N with respect to a river. The river is flowing at 3.0km/h from W to E. As observed from shore, the boat is traveling

  02.03: An airplane takes oa zi1(dcp4*5bf/iqkasq80qv nw v)8 yff and flies 300 miles at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ north of east. It then changes direction and flies 600 miles due west before landing. In what direction is the plane’s landing point from its starting point?

  15.36: Rain falls vertically at 12.0 m/s with respect to a station: qh(yq i e6pjo8 sstlbnu5.z(s5+ od0ary observer. A car is moving at an angle of 40° below the horizontal with respect to the observer. A passenger sitting i+: (qq6she5 b58z(tooi sydn up lj0.sn the car notes that the rain makes an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. What is the car's speed with respect to the observer?

  07.02: How thick is the average page of a physics texy/)i l)bye pd4t book in micrometers?

  09.01: Approximately how many seconds is it until the PhysicsBowl tak8f0 dnl wet9s+es place in the year 21e f0w8sl+dtn 909 ?

  10.01: The very first PhysicsBowa 54jgh) uy;zpl took place in 1985. Approximately how many seconds ago did students compete in this firs4p)au;hg jyz 5t contest?

  06.11: The number of seconds from now until the 9wjtui50z4 v5u-:;lygpzbbw beginning of the next millennium (yebwwz:j 5 p bi590u;v 4-ugtyzlar 3000) can be approximated as $10^x$. What is $x$?

  11.01: Which one of the following choices 5)mv hj2i-z0 lyffitog -fp1;best represents the average mass of an adult human malo2mi 05fft1yh -ipg l) ;f-zvje?

  11.21: Which one of the following choices best represents the qw soy z6djvg+yfd, ;*lhfo6f(.vg;fr p8(c6time it takes for lighff;cl6vozdjq 6 *ohgpf+d,wys.6 ;( (rvgyf8 t coming from the Moon’s surface to reach the Earth?

  01.09: The 1st Law of Thermodynamics ihw1 5)b9nqze u,se9u .z 1nxg64 iskffs a simple statement of the Law of the Conservation of Energy. It was first announced about the timekef4ssh.gf99 bqnizx5),uuz16e nw1 of

  06.05: Newton’s First Law is based on the experimental o. oh-ci. g;r4hbz :*cvve d;owork of which person, who rolled spheres down and up inclines?hho.;o .dv: ;ecz*- i4vro bgc

  94.04: Newton’s First Law is based in parwp2r2mw6nkk 8q;aa)lt on the work of:

  04.01: In chronological order (earlaw/ r8rmfbx(*oym1 i4iest to latest), place the following events:
Event A: Henry Cavendish's experiment.
Event B: Newton's work leading towards the Law of Universal Gravitation.
Event C: Tycho Brahe takes astronomical data.
Event D: Nicolaus Copernicus proposes the heliocentric theory.
Event E: Johannes Kepler's work on the orbit of Mars.

  06.39: Chronologically, order 1l0oy-3mtjf2 r hh5zrpzn.4vthe following events from earliest to most recent:m2znt0 f5hopr hz14rv-3j .ly
Event A: Albert Einstein describes the photoelectric effect with light as a particle
Event B: Isaac Newton’s theory on optics
Event C: James Clerk Maxwell derives that light is an electromagnetic wave
Event D: Thomas Young’s double slit experiment demonstrating light as a wave

  16.08: In the history of 8.v uesw u op0fj(w89lphysics, the names Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, James Clerk Maxwell, and Isaac Newton are very recognizable. Which one of the following choices correctly ordfsupu( 89vjw el.w8o 0ers these names chronologically by the approximate dates of each person’s scientific work (ending with the most recent)?

  12.32: To whom was the first Nobel Prize in +z larjc3gx -) r1ba)9j aec,zphysics awarded?

  94.23: Albert Einstein won the Nobel Prizvzy-b:z yr+ urs.dwfc97r;f.;ae l: ze in Physics for his work on:

  13.19: Which physicist won the Nobel Prize -1 kvuk( g quh635uakhin physics partly for the explanation of the photoelectric euhvqkhk5 ga-3u(1k 6uffect?

  08.11: Which person has won a Nobel Prize in physi+oei510lp:0 kfvaze ecs?

  95.23: A Brief History of Ti t)i;eenk8hiq3 zr.a/n q;eh0me is the title of a book written by:

  04.11: The most convincing proof of the fact tharb,imil-r 9/pkwo u): t electrical charge comes fundamental sized units was proi-/ rlu,m9ow )p ri:bkvided by the work of

  07.32: What does LASER stand for6 ;y qk2yideq2?

  11.20: The transistor is a solid piece of semiconducting6ijmcq b1;,wx :* +bobuy y0vd material with many applications in electronics. The initial development of transistors and the , i:mb0 ;1o* ud+ yjybc6wqbxvNobel Prize awarded for its invention occurred closest to which calendar year?

  14.06: MRI is a commonly used acronym for a medical diagnostic *t+7phtbx;)vml5- +fn, tfv lo* ex i5q-yquz technique. MRI stands for which one of the followifz q;flblt- 7i +pt*+vy ,)*n5xh5mtxue-oqvng choices?

  94.13: The purpose of the December 1993 space shuttle Endeavor mission4c.h-y( dn7a)hjb,*nq r cnmo was to repair the Hubble Space Telescopeahjbynm4 c- )dh7crq .*n(n,o. The shuttle astronauts corrected the major problem of the telescope when they: A. replaced an improperly ground lens.

  10.13: The Large Hadron Collideun pt*.o)p ni.rj,pfm h)) 7qar (LHC) is the largest particle accelerator in the world. To which of the f)jp),aqu pft*r 7. ihn. nm)opollowing countries would you have to travel in order to visit the LHC?

  11.11: The largest part/ha2 s0ygq )2r neyot0icle accelerator in the world is called the LHC. What does Le2s y)0r qy nat/2hog0HC stand for?

  13.11: There was great excitement in the physics community becau b n4nf1p w4fxe7y.l:newm-r1 se of an announcement from the LHC during the summer4nw7ry1e .1mpwn:4x -f efln b of 2012. Which one of the following choices best represents the reason for the excitement?

  14.19: In 2013, the Nobel Prize in physics was awarded "for the theoretical dig(feh46qclkr)4se,vaw *n 3 h scovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collid6 ,r4sqkg)nfvaw (*3 c4leheher". The winners were François Englert and

  15.20: Which one of the following choices best represents the work 56ftjon nn k+5for which the 2014 Nobnjnn+fk5ot6 5 el Prize in Physics was awarded?

  16.28: Recent excitement in the physizajf58e0;wmlj- 8b om,tguz8cs community came from the February, 2016 announcement froo-bt8z88e azjmg;05jm f w,l um LIGO that