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?作业考试练习?IB心理学?IB Psychology HL Health Psychology

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习题练习：IB Psychology HL Health Psychology

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作者: admin 发布日期: 2024-04-08 08:31 总分: 20分得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录切换到: 整卷模式

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 1 题组 (共 6 题 6 分)

Which of the following c d9d0y:gnvd3describes protective factors in health psychology?

A. Factors linked to eating habits of a person

B. Factors that promote only physical well-being

C. Factors that reduce health problems and promote well-being

D. Factors related to environmental problems affecting the well-being of an individual

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What are the main go9jf2 ;lck2uv ,r cpip2als of health psychology?

A. Promotion and maintenance of health behaviours, improvement of healthcare policies, prevention and treatment of illness & understanding causes of illness.

B. Promotion of healthcare policies, understanding stressors, treatment methods & learning the effects of illnesses.

C. Understanding the continuum from illness to wellness only.

D. Studying all the models of health psychology and achieving optimal health.

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The biopsychosocial mocl5+ 0m a0yvow1/pzfa del is associated with the work of?

A. B.F. Skinner

B. George Engel

C. Albert Bandura

D. S. Nassir Ghaemi

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is a dispositional factor whic-h. ):vruesb gh influences an individual's health ghbr us:)ev-.?

A. Health locus of the person

B. Physical environment of the person

C. Stressful life events in a person's life

D. Cultural norms and beliefs that a person has been surrounded with

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The determinants of health can be broken into which of the followi tc+z:gd:zntwz k09- eng categories?tc zd+ ktw0g nze::-z9

A. The social and physical environment of the person

B. Biological health and genetic vulnerability of the person

C. Individual behaviour and group behaviour

D. Social and personal determinants of health

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Locus of control is closely related to which5zk 2fqa o1 3qh;ry8cn concept?

A. Attention

B. Modelling

C. Reinforcement

D. Self-efficacy

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 2 题组 (共 8 题 8 分)

Obesity is best define*rll ir1z4s/3ad ,,mhlpe(ym7)ugar7 fa xy 0d as which one of the following?

A. An eating disorder

B. Addiction to a food substance

C. Medical condition as a result of under/overweight

D. Medical condition characterised by an excess of body fat

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The fight-or-flight response tof-k7nz4su pc1x.r ni /a*zyo0 stress is associated with?

A. Somatic nervous system

B. Central nervous system

C. Autonomic nervous system

D. Peripheral nervous system

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the meaning of prevalence rate in the context of he biud:/x(f/p lalth problems?

A. The ratio of females to males suffering from a specific health problem/disease.

B. The total number of cases of a specific health problem in a given population at a specific time.

C. The total number of new cases for a specific health issue.

D. The total number of cases in the last decade for a specific health issue.

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10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which hormone travel42gyw /h/)c0vdup:iemy( y 5ft-q zp is from the fat cells to the brain, indicating that enough food has been cons:(mpi0qzuw hc//tievg dyfy4)2-y5 pumed and energy burning can happen normally?

A. Leptin

B. Insulin

C. Cortisol

D. Adrenaline

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11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is a common consequence of obesity inn* : a;lm:cvu8k(nltx an individual's physiological hea t l k:l;*8c(:nxaumnvlth?

A. Hormonal imbalance

B. Liver malfunction

C. Kidney failure

D. Type 2 diabetes

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12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following factor/s can tq+ul(evsm ;zz y v kta(04. wh;f-d/oinfluence the prevalence rate of a health proh. v(t(yemdv;qszt-k+4; a0 /ozu lfwblem in a population?

A. Education

B. Genetic factors only

C. Access to health care

D. Biological, psychological and social factors

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13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How does the General Adaptation Syndrome (pzd.)t5ft( w cGAS) model explain the body's response to stres dp(5twzf t.c)s?

A. It suggests that the body reacts differently to different types of stressors.

B. It suggests the body has a specific way of reacting to distress and eustress.

C. It suggests that the body reacts emotionally and not physiologically.

D. It suggests that the body goes through three stages of alarm-resistance-exhaustion during the stress response.

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14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内8/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is the correct expl3+s+ejiqy *cx mrmb8a iv+5+hanation of the transactional stress modes+hii+m3a +8xr jyqb*+cm5vel?

A. People strive to retain, protect and build resources, and stress is experienced when they feel they may lose or have lost these resources.

B. When confronted with a stressor, an individual will simultaneously engage in two types of appraisal: primary and secondary.

C. There are two main perceptions of why people practise health behaviour: the perceived threat of the illness and the perceived effectiveness of the recommended health behaviour.

D. Our appraisal of events as stressful has the potential to activate a biological response

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15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分)

Which of the following is a common key strategy for health promotionsuwewx f8 ,wd, 2dj.3cg?

A. TED talks

B. Fear appeals

C. Hoardings/banners

D. Health promotion programs

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16#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The () explains how the hrh+oqn mv *dw/l96t9 yealth choices of individuals change through education.

A. Biomedical model

B. Biopsychosocial model

C. Behavioural approach

D. Cultural approach

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17#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following accurately explj q)fdn07b mm;vpm 65nains optimism bias in promoting healthy beha5;j7 m6)mfdqnp0bv n mviour?

A. A person is less likely to believe that negative health outcomes will happen to him/her, despite indulging in unhealthy patterns.

B. Optimism bias is not related to promoting good health.

C. A loss of control in a situation and repeated failure to maintain good health.

D. Preconceived thoughts and feelings regarding unhealthy behaviour.

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18#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is an essential p8djb) *sd pd1l4q):(qqrka jcriterion used to determine the effectiveness pk( sqlapjd d481 *d)rj )q:qbof a health promotion program?

A. The goals and objectives set by the program

B. The number of people who attend the program

C. The impact of the program on behaviour and health outcomes

D. The brand value of the organisation that conducts the program

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19#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following explains the cognitive dissonance th2os uib ;e j:7,*brkz15whewseory?

A. People are aware of the inconsistency between beliefs and actions. They are uncomfortable with those inconsistencies and strive to align their beliefs and actions.

B. People are aware of the inconsistency between beliefs and actions. They are comfortable with these inconsistencies.

C. People's beliefs and actions are consistent. This means that the same behaviour is repeated in all situations.

D. People's beliefs and actions are consistent. Behaviour changes according to situations.

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20#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The concept of cognitive dissonance is bought at the product levx)hj71 ;ojvei9 cj5zy0to ug;el through this procesjou0; 1xt; 9z gc o5j7yiejhv)s which also works as an intervention to promote good health.

A. Fear appeals

B. Food labelling

C. Increase in taxation

D. Obesity metabolic syndrome

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