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?作业考试练习?IB心理学?IB Psychology HL Health Psychology

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习题练习：IB Psychology HL Health Psychology

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作者: admin 发布日期: 2024-04-08 08:31 总分: 20分得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录切换到: 整卷模式

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 1 题组 (共 6 题 6 分)

Which of the following describes prot7ps:z s(sxh(adz s4ldo 70,s dective factors in health psychology?

A. Factors linked to eating habits of a person

B. Factors that promote only physical well-being

C. Factors that reduce health problems and promote well-being

D. Factors related to environmental problems affecting the well-being of an individual

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What are the main goals of he6 7fh(ymxp uq*alth psychology?

A. Promotion and maintenance of health behaviours, improvement of healthcare policies, prevention and treatment of illness & understanding causes of illness.

B. Promotion of healthcare policies, understanding stressors, treatment methods & learning the effects of illnesses.

C. Understanding the continuum from illness to wellness only.

D. Studying all the models of health psychology and achieving optimal health.

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The biopsychosocial model is associatpj bimqg7( )7ub nwz9ip;0tj2ed with the work of?

A. B.F. Skinner

B. George Engel

C. Albert Bandura

D. S. Nassir Ghaemi

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is a dispositional factor which influeza4 e ot)4m(pnp acz1*nces an individual'n* 1am4c(e)app zzo4ts health?

A. Health locus of the person

B. Physical environment of the person

C. Stressful life events in a person's life

D. Cultural norms and beliefs that a person has been surrounded with

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The determinants of health can be broken into which of the following cn64qicx c k1tcqed(zp.3 06xb ategories? 4 6cn(1ptb qzck3.xxec 0qi6d

A. The social and physical environment of the person

B. Biological health and genetic vulnerability of the person

C. Individual behaviour and group behaviour

D. Social and personal determinants of health

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Locus of control is closelyn7puer:+gg l/7 fdh5 i related to which concept?

A. Attention

B. Modelling

C. Reinforcement

D. Self-efficacy

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 2 题组 (共 8 题 8 分)

Obesity is best defined as which one of the follo/;stg tf8hmr:ez *8e x)8thktwing?

A. An eating disorder

B. Addiction to a food substance

C. Medical condition as a result of under/overweight

D. Medical condition characterised by an excess of body fat

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The fight-or-flight response to stress qukq;n +qs.32vfxba. lu 0uj/ b(k4j;dzqh7zis associated with?

A. Somatic nervous system

B. Central nervous system

C. Autonomic nervous system

D. Peripheral nervous system

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单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the meaning of prevalence rate in the conrqo ,j*4p 5n 0g3-iicw d;grxnfo 1q6etext of health problems?

A. The ratio of females to males suffering from a specific health problem/disease.

B. The total number of cases of a specific health problem in a given population at a specific time.

C. The total number of new cases for a specific health issue.

D. The total number of cases in the last decade for a specific health issue.

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10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which hormone travels from the fa1q89 jgzxz 9xj/c:d cz6+okhet cells to the brain, indicating that enough food has been consumed and en/o dz 1c98kqx9zh6g+jcxej:zergy burning can happen normally?

A. Leptin

B. Insulin

C. Cortisol

D. Adrenaline

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11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is a common consequence of obesi5p 7kyhsyl 6*q,xlr h,k.k8jg ty in an individual's physiologh l,6j .*g58rp, kqh kksyxl7yical health?

A. Hormonal imbalance

B. Liver malfunction

C. Kidney failure

D. Type 2 diabetes

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12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following factor/s can influence the pkafs-x69 wx/ a3ltt z1; gc1ttrevalence rate of a health problem in a population9x3ft6s1-twkg ctzxl a1t; /a?

A. Education

B. Genetic factors only

C. Access to health care

D. Biological, psychological and social factors

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13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How does the General Adaptation Syndromeznp 9rjz zv-f op)hz7r8xmp /- +/h+ua (GAS) model explain the body's response t/-+hvaor )j 8-p+7/xhr 9zzfnpp m uzzo stress?

A. It suggests that the body reacts differently to different types of stressors.

B. It suggests the body has a specific way of reacting to distress and eustress.

C. It suggests that the body reacts emotionally and not physiologically.

D. It suggests that the body goes through three stages of alarm-resistance-exhaustion during the stress response.

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14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内8/8) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is the ck( nwvfs:v-i8orrect explanation of the transactional stress model?sni w-kvf8v( :

A. People strive to retain, protect and build resources, and stress is experienced when they feel they may lose or have lost these resources.

B. When confronted with a stressor, an individual will simultaneously engage in two types of appraisal: primary and secondary.

C. There are two main perceptions of why people practise health behaviour: the perceived threat of the illness and the perceived effectiveness of the recommended health behaviour.

D. Our appraisal of events as stressful has the potential to activate a biological response

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15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分)

Which of the following is a common key strategy for health : d0vq0 0*a 0rmhs;y)ymv9b.pbbc axjpromotions?

A. TED talks

B. Fear appeals

C. Hoardings/banners

D. Health promotion programs

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16#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The () explains how the health choices of individuals change through educa,4ggvqu7. ( dqbfd. 2eydah3ution.

A. Biomedical model

B. Biopsychosocial model

C. Behavioural approach

D. Cultural approach

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17#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following accurately ejxu 6 a+ie 9+tpdfj5s:xplains optimism bias in promoting healthy beh6 eu+f jsx5t d9pai+:javiour?

A. A person is less likely to believe that negative health outcomes will happen to him/her, despite indulging in unhealthy patterns.

B. Optimism bias is not related to promoting good health.

C. A loss of control in a situation and repeated failure to maintain good health.

D. Preconceived thoughts and feelings regarding unhealthy behaviour.

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18#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is an essential criterion used to determine theej3b; mrw8gf2 nt/d.43mj qsb effectivenefb e2nm3s/q8;m4 jtwrbdj .g 3ss of a health promotion program?

A. The goals and objectives set by the program

B. The number of people who attend the program

C. The impact of the program on behaviour and health outcomes

D. The brand value of the organisation that conducts the program

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19#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following exp gx8f:i1et3 :8s ub 7ee3skjiklains the cognitive dissonance theory?

A. People are aware of the inconsistency between beliefs and actions. They are uncomfortable with those inconsistencies and strive to align their beliefs and actions.

B. People are aware of the inconsistency between beliefs and actions. They are comfortable with these inconsistencies.

C. People's beliefs and actions are consistent. This means that the same behaviour is repeated in all situations.

D. People's beliefs and actions are consistent. Behaviour changes according to situations.

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20#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/6) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The concept of cognitive dissonancau*)l u 8b zw3zv2ztm6e is bought at the product level through this process which also works as an iwza*z 2mu) v6l z8b3tuntervention to promote good health.

A. Fear appeals

B. Food labelling

C. Increase in taxation

D. Obesity metabolic syndrome

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