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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 2.3: Microeconomics - Elasticities



 作者: admin   总分: 17分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年04月08日 17:45  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The table below indicates the supply schedulfy .q,,4 ,.lhrhei c*t7yl wrjzr u38te for oranges
Price(US$/dozen) Quantity supplied (dozens)
6 20
7 28


Calculate the price elasticity of supply (PES) when the price of a dozen oranges increases from US$\$$6 to US$\$$7?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the fkk1-g)e wr2rm1 15neovb8 ymhollowing is a determinant of price elasticity of supply (PES).1w2b re)no1ghe k-k158rmymv

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume the price elasticity of dem j6r: hcq0*83auw5j.zul: limb:f htwand (PED) for a home cleaning service changes from 1.81.8 to 1.21.2. Which of thqz5iajfwt 3rl:lm6 h8wu.hj * :0:cb ue following statements explain this change?
I. a competing firm increased its operating hours
II. a competing firm begins focusing on office cleaning
III. incomes of potential customers increase

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
What market that is most likely pictured in the diagram above?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the market for a goh-y)bv)*90wihjl -st (seso aod, assume the income of consumers increases by 10% and quantity demanded of the good increases by 5%. Calculate the income elasticity of demand (YED), and state the type of good it9e ob-haysh0ij v)s()sw lt*- is.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the following are valid reasons why the price elastici1pb p,sf* sez4 3bhfl(ty of supply (PES) for primary commodities is gene(bhsfbpp43 fel *1,szrally lower than the PES for manufactured products.

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Rrice Quantity demanded
US$20 100
US$21 97


Calculate the price elasticity of demand for the product in the table above when the price increases from US $\$$20 to US $\$$21.

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the hypothetical country of Smokeland hdog9ur ek;b j;71,yl, the government implements high indirect taxes on cigarettes to deter consumption. Strict regulations on advertising and promotion, coupled with pueg;lkbd;,y1ojh 9 7ru blic health programs funded by tax revenues, lead to reduced smoking rates and improved public health outcomes.
Which of the following is not a possible outcome of these forms of government intervention?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The price of a product falls fro04ue 1sdhz5 yi)v7jfem $\$$30 to $\$$25, and as a result, quantity supplied decreases from 250 000 to 200 000. Calculate the PES and determine whether supply is price-elastic or price-inelastic.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For a straight-line demand curve, which of 3die9cw-03y ok/ym -ktd rg x,the following will occur when the price id,k/y3iwy k0 eg9- xtd-oc3 rms lowered?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which point on the Engel curve above identifies the situation where blankets are a luxury good?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For a 5% decrease in the price of a good, assume the pricev0z8-vs:df) ap x*b/njcg6p z elasticity of demand (PED) is −1.95. Which group of outcomes below correctly determines the impact of the change in price of th)dpvacpnsz:f xj-0z* 8g6/bv e good?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Gizmos Whats its Widgets
Firm A weekly production 80 70 50
Income elasticity of demand(YED)
1.2 0.6 -0.4


Assume consumers' incomes fall, and the chief operating officer of Firm A recommends reallocating production inputs to reflect changes in demand. Which of the following recommended reallocations would lead to the greatest increase in sales for Firm A?

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Oil has price inelastic spz +poysl / :vap83unwrr-2/wupply because
I. It has limited substitutes
II. It takes time to adjust production inputs
III. Production involves a high cost
IV. It is a necessity

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consumer electronics hav7h wlr v/ j)p1koy5dw5(u8 ;jjum in9ne price elastic supply because
I. They are durable and can be stored
II. They do not take a long time to produce
III. They have a lot of substitutes
IV. They are luxuries

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which of the following statements correctly compares the supply curves above?

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume that the price elasticityumjdypn 1zgwbjez7r 0gl.2)x( *3+fk of supply is 3 when the price of a product incregn(w*kb +pej7my1 02gzzruj d f l.x3)ases from $\$$40 to $\$$42.
If the change in quantity supplied is 270, how many units of the product will suppliers produce at the current price?

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