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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 2.3: Microeconomics - Elasticities



 作者: admin   总分: 17分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年04月08日 17:45  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The table below indicates the supply .rlv to ; mn rb0hh998,ttir(dschedule for oranges
Price(US$/dozen) Quantity supplied (dozens)
6 20
7 28


Calculate the price elasticity of supply (PES) when the price of a dozen oranges increases from US$\$$6 to US$\$$7?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the follo; w4ayj0u.exg2sypt9 wing is a determinant of price elasticity of supply (P;20eyx tu gayjp4sw 9.ES).

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume the price elasticity of demand (PE g-au8k k- )weg1yxy4vD) for a home cleaning service changes from 1.81.8 to 1.21.2. Which of the f-u xa8 )kwg4yykv1-geollowing statements explain this change?
I. a competing firm increased its operating hours
II. a competing firm begins focusing on office cleaning
III. incomes of potential customers increase

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
What market that is most likely pictured in the diagram above?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the market for a good, assume s dt(brm8fshmld*fe0c) )c*q3 c r1;nthe income of consumers increases by 10% and quantity demanded of tfsmc*rlm03 c( )nqc)d h8 ;se b*d1rtfhe good increases by 5%. Calculate the income elasticity of demand (YED), and state the type of good it is.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the followi:h :mrh6w 0szfng are valid reasons why the price elasticity of supply (PES) for primary commoditie: 6rs mhfwhz0:s is generally lower than the PES for manufactured products.

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Rrice Quantity demanded
US$20 100
US$21 97


Calculate the price elasticity of demand for the product in the table above when the price increases from US $\$$20 to US $\$$21.

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the hypothetical country of Smokeland, the government implements high in 1 v-ezf0ow2ewudbj ,7direct taxes on cigarettes to deter consumption. Strict regulations on advertising and promotion, coupled with public health programs funded by tax redvz2uw ef-e7j01b o, wvenues, lead to reduced smoking rates and improved public health outcomes.
Which of the following is not a possible outcome of these forms of government intervention?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The price of a produ)qd.dcbr0ge4c7oy8n(d +yfw ct falls from $\$$30 to $\$$25, and as a result, quantity supplied decreases from 250 000 to 200 000. Calculate the PES and determine whether supply is price-elastic or price-inelastic.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For a straight-line demand curve, which of the following will occur when thefvq d wvny0x,/9 js*:h price isv f9nwqd*hx 0,jy:/s v lowered?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which point on the Engel curve above identifies the situation where blankets are a luxury good?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For a 5% decrease in the price of a good, assume the price elasticity o )x:2csu:m/v df gec8wf demand (PED) is −1.95. Which group of outcomes below cu:x/g8 :s mwfd vcc2)eorrectly determines the impact of the change in price of the good?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Gizmos Whats its Widgets
Firm A weekly production 80 70 50
Income elasticity of demand(YED)
1.2 0.6 -0.4


Assume consumers' incomes fall, and the chief operating officer of Firm A recommends reallocating production inputs to reflect changes in demand. Which of the following recommended reallocations would lead to the greatest increase in sales for Firm A?

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Oil has price inelastic supply becam )sdv2().dj imc i 5q 6zrguvezow5:ivz( 77ause
I. It has limited substitutes
II. It takes time to adjust production inputs
III. Production involves a high cost
IV. It is a necessity

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consumer electronicswzkngz:/v. l - have price elastic supply because
I. They are durable and can be stored
II. They do not take a long time to produce
III. They have a lot of substitutes
IV. They are luxuries

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which of the following statements correctly compares the supply curves above?

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume that the price elasticity of supply is 3 wh6) o0mwb/ ov (x6pl*yk vbogxsz;)e:sen the price of a product increases f( :o w 6v)es/xlp*vmzxg;0bko)6b ysorom $\$$40 to $\$$42.
If the change in quantity supplied is 270, how many units of the product will suppliers produce at the current price?

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