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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 2.4: Microeconomics - Government Intervention



 作者: admin   总分: 12分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年04月05日 17:58  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
If a minimum price is imposed at $P_min$, what would the quantity demanded be equal to?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is fw yv8kmc( .gd4zv9ce5jcb)gx ( pzv ; u)9.ylan unlikely consequence of a subsidy for public transport5dv9kb; zf4jmucec) 8)p(. wl(z.vv ygy9cx gation?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following intervenhs:og 4 zd.j)jl.qt ,vtions would be most appropriate in addressing the excess demand caused jsz, v :lo)j ..thdgq4by a maximum price?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Cocoa farmers in the hui2 s5m. 8+4) aicx-rjkm rjzdypothetical country of Chocolattia face extreme poverty, earning less than a dollar a day. Deforestation caused by cocoa8i4.-c+kzru)i2 jd js5rmx ma production poses environmental risks, with around 40% of land dedicated to cocoa, resulting in the loss of native forests. The supply chain includes issues with drug trafficking and child slavery. Chocolate is a product that uses cocoa as an input.
Referring to the scenario above, which of the following forms of government intervention will not correct this market failure?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the hypothetical country of x eb i96a :gy2g(8n 7pcjv jki,m-gx.zSmokeland, the government implements high indirect taxes on cigarettes to deter consumption. Strict regula ix9mjcy 8n, ab.: eiz(gjx-6k2pvgg 7tions on advertising and promotion, coupled with public health programs funded by tax revenues, lead to reduced smoking rates and improved public health outcomes.
Which of the following is not a possible outcome of these forms of government intervention?

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
The market equilibrium for milk is initially at point X. If the government eliminates a subsidy on milk production, and the price of coffee decreases, what would the new equilibrium be?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which form of government interve05z vho (sq+okntion is likely to attain the highest amount of allocativ0hsk5o+ qz v(oe efficiency?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Calculate the deadweight loss incurred from the subsidy in the diagram above.

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Calculate the amount paid by producers of the indirect tax shown in the above diagram.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Under which scenario would producer inci3*xe3zfdl i u0dence of an indirect tax likely be highezf ixd3u03*l est?
Demand Supply
A. PED = 0.8 PES = 0.8
B. PED = 1.2 PES = 0.8
C. PED = 0.8 PES = 1.2
D. PED = 1.2 PES = 1.2


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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Using the diagram above, calculate the size of the welfare loss and the total cost of the subsidy that the government should provide so that the market will achieve allocative efficiency.
Size of welfare loss Total cost of subsidy
A. $ 200 000 $1 400 000
B. $ 200 000 $ 1 200 000
C. $ 100 000 $ 1 200 000
D. $ 100 000 $ 1 400 000


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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Using the diagram above, calculate the size of an indirect tax that would eliminate the externality, the total tax revenue that the government would collect, and the resulting equilibrium quantity after the imposition of the tax.
Size of indirect tax per unit Total tax revenue Quantity bought and sold after tax
A. $2 $1400000 700000 unites
B. $2 $ 1200000 600000 units
C. $1 $ 1200000 600000 units
D. $1 $ 1400000 700000 units


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