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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 2.3: Microeconomics - Elasticities



 作者: admin   总分: 17分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年04月08日 17:45  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The table below indicates the supply schedule for orangesc(mn;z9wsp8bp y;i 8x
Price(US$/dozen) Quantity supplied (dozens)
6 20
7 28


Calculate the price elasticity of supply (PES) when the price of a dozen oranges increases from US$\$$6 to US$\$$7?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the following is a determinant of price,j0ab ph htg-1 elasticity of supply (PES)b1a,tjh0hp -g .

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume the price elasticity of dt55+j*zk75/uesld1g y fp npyemand (PED) for a home cleaning service changes from 1.81.8 to 1.21. znspl p5u/7 jyd*t5ke1+gy 5f2. Which of the following statements explain this change?
I. a competing firm increased its operating hours
II. a competing firm begins focusing on office cleaning
III. incomes of potential customers increase

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
What market that is most likely pictured in the diagram above?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the market for a good, assume the income of consumth7c 69sz 8m:rg-xftuers increases by 10% and quantity demanded of the good increases by 5%. Calculate the incom-g87humtt rf: x69 zcse elasticity of demand (YED), and state the type of good it is.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the following are valid rea 4x vc m o.9k;gg,ftb.gq(vrz9sons why the price elasticity of supply (PES) for primary commodities is generally lower than the PES for manufactured product9o,g;vgvxt.fmrzk4g c q9(b .s.

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Rrice Quantity demanded
US$20 100
US$21 97


Calculate the price elasticity of demand for the product in the table above when the price increases from US $\$$20 to US $\$$21.

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the hypothetical country of Smokeland, the government implements hxi yj:xr/zzei62fjv5 qa 0 9oam ,,wi2igh indirect taxes on cigarettes to deter consumption. Strict regy0,f 5rv62oqim 9a2ixwezxz,ja i j:/ ulations on advertising and promotion, coupled with public health programs funded by tax revenues, lead to reduced smoking rates and improved public health outcomes.
Which of the following is not a possible outcome of these forms of government intervention?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The price of a productgjn gw /ig(hyjj6hx /d1) -a,s falls from $\$$30 to $\$$25, and as a result, quantity supplied decreases from 250 000 to 200 000. Calculate the PES and determine whether supply is price-elastic or price-inelastic.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For a straight-line demand curve, which o0f ux,t h(f. q-noh.qm) q;pfnf the following will occur when the price is h(m. t-f,hun q; .nqff) pqo0xlowered?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which point on the Engel curve above identifies the situation where blankets are a luxury good?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For a 5% decrease in the price of a good, assume the price elasticity of, :e vje4 kuupj:537-bhnstfo demand (PED) is −1.95. Which group of outcomes below correctly determines the impact of the change in price of the gtf,:j:jbeesp453h- vu7 kuonood?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Gizmos Whats its Widgets
Firm A weekly production 80 70 50
Income elasticity of demand(YED)
1.2 0.6 -0.4


Assume consumers' incomes fall, and the chief operating officer of Firm A recommends reallocating production inputs to reflect changes in demand. Which of the following recommended reallocations would lead to the greatest increase in sales for Firm A?

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Oil has price inelastic sj.yopibho+0w*y bck/ /t qw i3m:k6 c*upply because
I. It has limited substitutes
II. It takes time to adjust production inputs
III. Production involves a high cost
IV. It is a necessity

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consumer electronics have price elastic suppljgro .4aymfx0c6 p99gy because
I. They are durable and can be stored
II. They do not take a long time to produce
III. They have a lot of substitutes
IV. They are luxuries

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which of the following statements correctly compares the supply curves above?

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume that the price elasticity of supply is 3 when the price of a product inl*u2rkw/b7ot z4 *ymc creas*7oczkbmwy/ ur*42 t les from $\$$40 to $\$$42.
If the change in quantity supplied is 270, how many units of the product will suppliers produce at the current price?

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