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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 2.3: Microeconomics - Elasticities



 作者: admin   总分: 17分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年04月08日 17:45  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The table below indicatesdx.3 b d5-at 0v05;xxlhde:rwnl3u : dna5huv the supply schedule for oranges
Price(US$/dozen) Quantity supplied (dozens)
6 20
7 28


Calculate the price elasticity of supply (PES) when the price of a dozen oranges increases from US$\$$6 to US$\$$7?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the following is a determinant of price elasticity of s6c.0f mx 0eo zoyw *-y/zrr3gnupply (PES)no6moe0 /*cgwy0-yrz x3zr . f.

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume the price elast 9s .im6knfo.ticity of demand (PED) for a home cleaning service changes from 1.81.8 to 1.21.2. Which of the 9f.6mns io.tk following statements explain this change?
I. a competing firm increased its operating hours
II. a competing firm begins focusing on office cleaning
III. incomes of potential customers increase

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
What market that is most likely pictured in the diagram above?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the market for a good, assume the incom-7*9 eg8gcsi8ijq)v wupp a9fe of consumers increases by 10% and quantity demanded of the good increases by 5%. Calculate the income elasticity of demand (YED), and state the typu8isw-a7*fqi8je 9 gp9c)p gve of good it is.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the following are valid reaxs0o3 /3s ug*;-whdajco,z jpsons why the price elasticity of supplwsc dgjso-33z*0xoh p/a,ju ;y (PES) for primary commodities is generally lower than the PES for manufactured products.

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Rrice Quantity demanded
US$20 100
US$21 97


Calculate the price elasticity of demand for the product in the table above when the price increases from US $\$$20 to US $\$$21.

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the hypothetical country of Smokel,l6msho 0-n ftd2yvqzzg1, f;and, the government implements high indirect taxes on cigarettes to deter consumption. Strict regulations on advertising and lz-q1;sf z6yv gd, hnmo2,0 ftpromotion, coupled with public health programs funded by tax revenues, lead to reduced smoking rates and improved public health outcomes.
Which of the following is not a possible outcome of these forms of government intervention?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The price of a product falls fr wx9l,1g*xzbo w-:kl8e( vf; yxe va*dom $\$$30 to $\$$25, and as a result, quantity supplied decreases from 250 000 to 200 000. Calculate the PES and determine whether supply is price-elastic or price-inelastic.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For a straight-line demand curve, which of tkx7q clzxg2 p ;gn.l34he following will occur when the pricez7l3cx 4l;xk.2 nqgpg is lowered?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which point on the Engel curve above identifies the situation where blankets are a luxury good?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For a 5% decrease in the price of a good, assume th ghm/e+3 *whw,ag n )vnecf1v7e price elasticity of demand (PED) is −1.95. Which group of ou vaem)neg+h*h1,gf 7vw3w n/ctcomes below correctly determines the impact of the change in price of the good?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Gizmos Whats its Widgets
Firm A weekly production 80 70 50
Income elasticity of demand(YED)
1.2 0.6 -0.4


Assume consumers' incomes fall, and the chief operating officer of Firm A recommends reallocating production inputs to reflect changes in demand. Which of the following recommended reallocations would lead to the greatest increase in sales for Firm A?

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Oil has price inelastic supply bp/e /jg+b)0 x.a8x evkbqgziv(6 kx9 7w+tu psecause
I. It has limited substitutes
II. It takes time to adjust production inputs
III. Production involves a high cost
IV. It is a necessity

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consumer electronics have prt4 5s)g6rxvxr8io rx 3ice elastic supply because
I. They are durable and can be stored
II. They do not take a long time to produce
III. They have a lot of substitutes
IV. They are luxuries

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which of the following statements correctly compares the supply curves above?

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume that the price el5 ir-: zvlm/gbasticity of supply is 3 when the price of a product increases z5: lmgv-ibr/from $\$$40 to $\$$42.
If the change in quantity supplied is 270, how many units of the product will suppliers produce at the current price?

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