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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 2.3: Microeconomics - Elasticities



 作者: admin   总分: 17分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 23年04月08日 17:45  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The table below indicates the supply sched8q 5 os)dhxvbuncst(,;4)wl tule for oranges
Price(US$/dozen) Quantity supplied (dozens)
6 20
7 28


Calculate the price elasticity of supply (PES) when the price of a dozen oranges increases from US$\$$6 to US$\$$7?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the jh0 aqgj7:) dwfollowing is a determinant of price elasticity of supply (Pdaqj)wj 7g: 0hES).

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume the price elasticity of demand (PED) for a home cleaning serfq/(2q(h ng ,hohf0rys(t v0pvice changes from 1.81.8 to (0ro yg vtnpqh(hfqs hf/2(,0 1.21.2. Which of the following statements explain this change?
I. a competing firm increased its operating hours
II. a competing firm begins focusing on office cleaning
III. incomes of potential customers increase

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
What market that is most likely pictured in the diagram above?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the market for a good, assume3;vm* pj/ zgz)n7z 9mp4in nka/k qjr* the income of consumers increases by 10% and quantity demanded of the good increases by 5%. Calculate the income elasticity of demand (YED), and state jnp*3 /ri;vg nkz9 /zpnmmja4qz*7)k the type of good it is.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the following are valid reasons why the price elasticity ofby8 1 7iw 3m06ya5qoox- cck(lq2riox supply (PES) for primary comio(7c8 3rmyb16cqlw0-i2 axk oo5yq xmodities is generally lower than the PES for manufactured products.

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Rrice Quantity demanded
US$20 100
US$21 97


Calculate the price elasticity of demand for the product in the table above when the price increases from US $\$$20 to US $\$$21.

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the hypothetical country of Smokeland, the government implements high inxj;pnwe6 rqzpvews,) sva, + /2yd/tq5t-l 0wdirect taxes on cigarettes to deter consumption. Strict regulations on advertising and promotion, coupled with public h s5jt6wq p/q,za+v ndsr,lew/xt0-p) e ; v2ywealth programs funded by tax revenues, lead to reduced smoking rates and improved public health outcomes.
Which of the following is not a possible outcome of these forms of government intervention?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The price of a product falls f1ftn h /2i1ygccfar 71rom $\$$30 to $\$$25, and as a result, quantity supplied decreases from 250 000 to 200 000. Calculate the PES and determine whether supply is price-elastic or price-inelastic.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For a straight-line demand curve, whil3hze.jsfk /; ch of the following will occur when the price / ;khfl3ezsj.is lowered?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which point on the Engel curve above identifies the situation where blankets are a luxury good?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For a 5% decrease in the price of a good, assume the price ela jq -43o5gfdaksticity of demand (PED) is −1.95. Which group of outcomes bo4k fdg -5q3ajelow correctly determines the impact of the change in price of the good?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Gizmos Whats its Widgets
Firm A weekly production 80 70 50
Income elasticity of demand(YED)
1.2 0.6 -0.4


Assume consumers' incomes fall, and the chief operating officer of Firm A recommends reallocating production inputs to reflect changes in demand. Which of the following recommended reallocations would lead to the greatest increase in sales for Firm A?

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Oil has price inelastic supply becaumz vds pkz1ybv-dxb q9 :+9zuq1r (-b)se
I. It has limited substitutes
II. It takes time to adjust production inputs
III. Production involves a high cost
IV. It is a necessity

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consumer electronics hdzq/h-9,q*-zn;yznhm / i l7ojc *johave price elastic supply because
I. They are durable and can be stored
II. They do not take a long time to produce
III. They have a lot of substitutes
IV. They are luxuries

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which of the following statements correctly compares the supply curves above?

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume that the price dxir46skx9 z xgj1 *-azb52cnelasticity of supply is 3 when the price of a product increases froz5x9n*kcaxgd- ji26s1 bz4 r xm $\$$40 to $\$$42.
If the change in quantity supplied is 270, how many units of the product will suppliers produce at the current price?

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