Electric Field and Electric Induction - 题库网 (tiku.one)

?作业考试练习?美国物理杯赛(Physics Bowl)?Electric Field and Electric Induction

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习题练习：Electric Field and Electric Induction

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答题人: 匿名未登录开始时间: 24年08月22日 10:29 切换到: 整卷模式

1#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

94.07: A positively charged conducto-rb zg5 64xzm xsvee/+r attracts a second object. Which of the follo 5+ersx4-mzebz /v6xgwing statements could be true?
I. The second object is a conductor with negative net charge.
II. The second object is a conductor with zero net charge.
III. The second object is an insulator with zero net charge.

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2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

96.07: An amber rod is;yb fo0,okuh g kkiv6hx1)y0: .pn2 is given a net negative charge and held at rest. Which of the following statements is true1gkk0pn o. hkhy;iy :2f boi06x,s v)u?

A. The amber rod is surrounded only by a magnetic field that circles the rod.

B. The amber rod is surrounded only by an electric field that is directed out from the rod.

C. The amber rod is surrounded only by an electric field that is directed into the rod.

D. The amber rod is surrounded by both a magnetic field that circles the rod and an electric field that is directed out from the rod.

E. The amber rod is surrounded by both a magnetic field that circles the rod and an electric field that is directed into the rod.

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3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

15.08: A negatively charged balloon remains at rest w gtvu9p9cqn zao *y.7so2)go1hen placed on a vertical wall. Which one of the following terms is most closely associated with the enc*pg)v.2s toauo gyo91q z9 7lectrical phenomenon allowing the balloon to remain on the wall?

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4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

01.37: A long straight wire viewed yn .a(sl-r7 foend on carries a conventional electric current out of the paper as shown in the diagram. What is the direction of the associated electric field at poinr y- o.f7(naslt P?

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5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

97.05: Point charges 1 and 2 hm.gapa fx:e h+:+ au5pave equal magnitude. The diagram to the right shows the electric field lines surrounding them. Which of the followin+a e+5u phamf:g.pax :g statements is true?

A. Charge 1 is positive, charge 2 is negative.

B. Charge 1 is negative, charge 2 is positive.

C. Both charges 1 and 2 are positive.

D. Both charges 1 and 2 are negative.

E. Both charges 1 and 2 have the same sign, but it is impossible to tell which.

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6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

07.26: For the diagram shown below, zvf6g(*fp5yx z.p2 abwhat is the ratio of the charges q1 and q2 p zy2a zv*x56 pbf(fg. , where the diagram shown has a representation of the field lines in the space near the charges.

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7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

05.17: A small positive test charge is placed at point P in the regioj.3bg)5z f vzstp0qugx )tm-*n near two charges. Which of the following arrows indicates the direction of the f.)0 u3gqtt )p-j5mx sf*vbgzzorce on the positive test charge?

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8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

11.05: A positively charged rod is brought near a met5q:lt 5at5sga3 v o1ztal electroscope that is initially unchal5gozq5stt: v 3a5t1arged. As shown in the figure, the rod does not touch the electroscope. There is no charge transfer between the electroscope and rod, but the leaves of the electroscope move apart from each other when the rod is brought near the top of the electroscope. Which one of the following choices is the best explanation for this phenomenon?

A. Protons are repelled by the rod into the leaves of the electroscope.

B. Electrons are attracted out of the leaves of the electroscope toward the rod.

C. Protons are repelled into the leaves of the electroscope and electrons are attracted out of the leaves of the electroscope.

D. Positively charged electrons are repelled by the rod into the leaves of the electroscope.

E. Positively charged electrons are repelled into the leaves of the electroscope and regular electrons are attracted out of the leaves of the electroscope.

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9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

04.15: A positively charged object is brought near but not in contdyx7f xi)7n90wspmk1 act with the top of an uncharged gold leaf electroscope. The experimenter then briefly touches the electroscope with a finger. The finger is removed, followed by the res xd7kyip1 n70wxm9)fmoval of the positively charged object. What happens to the leaves of the electroscope when a negative charge is now brought near but not in contact with the top of the electroscope?

A. they remain uncharged

B. they move farther apart

C. they move closer together

D. they remain positively charged but unmoved

E. they remain negatively charged but unmoved

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10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

98.09: An electroscope is givtw99b0h m aw/a6a,mhs:kya d (en a positive charge, causing its foil leaves to separate. When an object is brought near the top plate of the electroscope, the foils separate evemhdha:6 wm(9 0a ak9/sa ybwt,n further. We could conclude

A. that the object is positively charged.

B. that the object is electrically neutral.

C. that the object is negatively charged.

D. only that the object is charged.

E. only that the object is uncharged.

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11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

97.06: A charged rod is placed ;);j1ypcbwte62 qj42 hwvujmbetween two insulated conducting spheres as shown.)uj et1jpcqvhj;wb;m y624 w2 The spheres have no net charge. Region II has the same polarity as Region

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12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

09.23: A person rubs a neutral comb through their hair and the c-0wmm8fit28bxru m -tc84jxtomb becomes negatively chuw x 8-ft24i m x8ctrm0jbm-8targed. Which of the following is the best explanation for this phenomenon?

A. The hair gains protons from the comb.

B. The hair gains protons from the comb while giving electrons to the comb.

C. The hair loses electrons to the comb.

D. The comb loses protons to the person’shand holding the comb.

E. The comb loses protons to the person’shand while also gaining electrons from the hair.

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13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

02.09: When a positive electrically charged glass )oy9s h8pkdy, rod is brought near a neutral hollow metal sph ,os8pdyk9yh) ere suspended by an insulating string, the sphere will be attracted to the rod because:

A. the rod is much larger than the sphere

B. the rod removes electron from the sphere

C. the electric charge produces a magnetic field to attract the sphere

D. the charge on the rod causes a separation of charge in the sphere

E. some of the protons from the rod have been given to the sphere

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14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

02.24: Two small hollow metal spheres hung on insulating threads b j.uae36 jdy,attract one another as shown. It is known that a pobea.d u 3,6jjysitively charged rod will attract ball A.
I. Ball A has a positive charge
II. Ball B has a negative charge
III. Ball A and Ball B have opposite charges
Which of the above can be correctly concluded about the charge on the balls?

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15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

06.36: Two uniformly charged nod87qcb.06 k. y 8ot7zwmacgban-conducting spheres on insulating bases areplaced on an air table. Sphere A has a charge +3Q coulombs and sphere B has a charge +Q coulombs. Which of the following correctly illustrates the magnitude and direction of the electrostatic force za bwc q0a7mk 8y.7.t o8bcdg6between the spheres when they are released?

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