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习题练习:Electrostatic Force and Electric Field



 作者: admin   总分: 24分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 24年08月22日 10:35  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.26: Two positive point charges repel each other with force 0i .vsvwhdv8y/n25p ;v .36 N when their separati58/ yn;vw dsvih2p .vvon is 1.5 m. What force do they exert on each other when their separation is 1.0 m?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  12.13 Approximately how many 6e8eqruup90xelectrons must be removed from an electrically neutral object to give it a net charge of Q e9 ru0qpxe6 u8= + 1.00 C ?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.15 In a circuit, the flow of electro0/tuw qp; f reze4qw uj9/fq33ns in a horizontal wire produces a constant current of 3.20 A for a time of 3.0 hour. Which one of the following choices best represents the number of electrons that pass through a vertical cross-section of the wire during this tiq0p qtqf94 zurf/33ej;wwe/u me?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.07: Two identical partic+vsh,aoureq 4o*dv3 )cs-(dyles are fixed in place a distance of 0.50mapart. The electric force that one particle exerts on the other has a magnitude of 3.00 N.a-h*,cos dder4( )o su3+yqvv Which one of the following choices best represents the magnitude of each particle’s charge?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.25: If two protons are spaced by a distance R, what is the ratio of the gxja tzxq9 ,izi1(hx-0 ( kcbw,g .ne5wyrb/-b ravitational for.x-9 xbz ji5zc,wg i(be ,kyqht0w(x rb/na-1ce that one
proton exerts on the other to the electric force that one proton exerts on the other?That is,$\frac{F_{gravity}}{F_{electric}}$=

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  10.12: A scientist sets upxcr+ uw -4mrn1v-3po rcyw*3m an experiment with a proton of charge Q and mass M being placed near a helium nucleus (2 protons and 2 neutrons) of charge +2Q and mass 4M. The objects are each released from rest and begin to move. From the scientist’s point of view, which choiwo--crp mncwx3 ry uv+3rm 41*ce best describes the object that experiences the greatest magnitude of electric force from the other and which object experiences the greatest magnitude of acceleration? Ignore gravity.


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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  94.39: A small object with char0odr)eqs0v90 ro .kjtg kn;wt65 a+n4fjq9z mge q and weight mg is attached to one end of a string of length L. The other end is attached to a stationary support. The system is placed in a uniform horizontao005 vzr.gw9mrkj0ttsnq +46fk n jqe; o9)ad l electric field E, as shown in the accompanying figure. In the presence of the field, the string makes a constant angle q with the vertical. What is the sign and magnitude of q?


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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.38: A small object of mass M and cqpbht n) v0k16harge Q is connected to an insulating massles v1 )qkn6pthb0s string in a vacuum on Earth. A uniform electric field exists throughout the region of the vacuum as indicated. The mass remains in static equilibrium at an angle of θ with the vertical as shown in the figure. When the string is cut, which of the illustrated paths best indicates the trajectory of the mass?


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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.29 Two electrons enter a region between charged caeqos /dq b:6 royn(:uci4cp8-igyr5 , pacitor plates with equal speed v8 bc(,::ndpeuri /4gqo -rcio 5syq y6. Electron A is directed horizontally to the left while electron B is directed at$30^{\circ}$below the horizontal. Each electron makes it to the left-hand plate. Which one of the following choices best compares the speeds of the charges ( $V_A$, $V_B$) upon arrival at the left plate? Consider only the electrons A and B’s interactions with the constant electric field between the plates, ignoring any relativistic effects.


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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  08.06: A positive point charc 7b7.8wxuns v. t,;ychdrvyc4/*m* zn3yr mc ge exerts a force of magnitude F on a negative point charge placed ab s*.ycytcdn;x u, y8.4 v*m3wv7m hcr7nzc/r distance x away. If the distance between the two point charges is halved, what is the magnitude of the new force that the positive point charge exerts on the negative point charge?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.08: When two charged point-lh5), k *cbgzfbov1iqbo-+ 5ipike objects are separated by a distance R, the force between them is F. If boo5*),cbpkf hi1z q+igbv5- the distance between them is quadrupled, the force between them is

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  03.18: Two identical electrical point charges Q, separat/7o l8 s.n-gdxa4rsvr ;ygl 1med by a distance produce an electrical force ofF on one another. If the xl rr1o/ y7;alv-g dsmgs8 4n.distance is decreased to a distance of 0.40, what is the strength of
the resulting force?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  96.34: A point charge +mxru nsa 3z u(p5:;xu.q is placed midway between two point charges +3q and -q separated by a ur3sm;u x.(:p 5uazx ndistance 2d. If Coulomb’s constant is k, the magnitude of the force on the charge +q is:

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  01.31: A positive point charge of +q and a negative point charge of -qse 5koa/ 19bya are separated by a distance d. What would be the magnitude of the eaeoa/skb5y 91 lectric field midway between the two charges?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  08.33: Two point chanpe z;gk)o.stqmj. fc-x2 ,fdnni 486kr 0 i5brges are fixed on the x-axis inotherwise empty space as shown becg0m e fj .4tfi-i2;5qnpdo.nrzn)6 k ks,8bx low.
In which Region(s) is there a place on the x-axis (aside from infinity) at which the electric potential is equal to zero?


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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  08.34: Two point charges are fixed on the x-axis in otherwise empty space a6z k 6kkn,* o)k8rznpss shown belos8 )p6kkkok z,*6nrznw.
In which Region(s) is there a place on the x-axis (aside from infinity) at which the electric field is equal to zero?


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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.23: Two charges +Q and –4Q are arrang:ujej -2x-5* naa,scp( s0o d uc+wstaed as shown in the accompanying diagram. At which of the labeled points is the fieldaau (j-0tjs+c- ao,usw:5ne2dc px *s most nearly zero?


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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.30: Four positive point charges are arranged as shown iikl78o1q,a atn the accompanying diagram. The force between charges 1 and 3 is 6.0 N; the force between charges 2 and 3 is 5.0 N; and the force between charges 3 and 4 is 3. ,ka18qtlia7o0 N. The magnitude of the total force on charge 3 is most nearly


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  94.08: A point charge of +4.0 μC is plan7mx k(3e ain si2/3 ixzyc9x:e6k s*cced on the negative x-axis 0.20 m to the left of the origin, as shown in the accompanying figure. A second point charge q is placed on the positive x-az3x7csysn:a m93e/x6i eikc n*(ix k2xis 0.30 mto the right of the origin. The net electric field at the origin is zero. What is q?


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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.36: Assume the electric potent+i9(fuysnh4 (g.f vcs t9h4wfial is zero at infinity. A point charge of +4.0μC is placed on the negative x-axis 0.20 m to the left of the origin, as shown in the accompanying figure. A second point charge q is placed on the positive x-axis 0.30 m to the right of the oritfg (v 9s(49u+hw c.f yfh4snigin. The net electric potential at the origin is also zero. What is q’s charge?


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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  03.27: Four electrical charges arrrfm(j7+5higdk)ril wn1l / /e arranged on the corners of a 10 cm square as shown. What would be the direction of the resulting e/ g1mwl57f (d nij+likhrrr/)lectric
field at the center point P?


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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  14.10: Two charges −Q and +Q, are fixed in place on themp 0+0ww-eemvxk r5zvwu+ o- ; x-axis, each a distance a from the origin as shown. At the point labeled P, a distance along they-axis fromrpv -km +0 eeum0zvw-;o5x+ww the origin, what is the direction of the electric field from the given charges?


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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  16.33 Given the conf5x ue1 zh7dujee ll8+0iguration of three charges, +Q, +Q, and −2Q, which one of the following choices best represents the direction of the +dlz7 10hlu ue 8jexe5electric field at the point P and the sign of the electric potential at P from these charges?


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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  17.43: A semi-circle hasag)i, .lyv bpa8nif9. radius R, total charge Q, and a charge per unit length given as 8 9fybvgl ,i..)npa ai$λ=λ_0cosθ$ with θ defined in the figure and $λ_0$ a positive constant. Which one of the following choices gives the electric field strength at the point labeled P?


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