Interaction & Interdependence C.6 Integration of Body Systems

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1#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which hormone is secreted by the glazs jcr/6i2hdl1 3hzwd:i/s o9nd labeled X?

A. Leptin

B. Thyroxine

C. Progesterone

D. Melatonin

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2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following is rn0,ejxn0+i/ rf ;;7ov+tss 5c xhhqw a function of auxin efflux pumps?

A. To move auxin upwards in a stem

B. To move auxin to the shaded side of a stem

C. To move auxin to the sunny side of a stem

D. To move auxin into flowers

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3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of these statements does non*f6r w 4 )i(p3 *lfjl,it xi2tql3upqt relate to peristalsis?

A. Longitudinal muscle and circular muscles work together.

B. Longitudinal muscle prevents the bolus from moving backwards.

C. Longitudinal muscle moves the bolus along the alimentary canal.

D. Bolus is mixed with enzymes.

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4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following gives the correct hierarchy xfki4f) yw 0a2jhmo9v el. g+am-3bq7of body subsystems?

A. Tissues → cells → organs → organ systems → organism

B. Cells → tissues → organs → organ systems → organism

C. Tissues → cells → organ systems → organs → organism

D. Organism → cells → tissues → organs → organ system

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5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Why do multicellular organisms exhibi6k7+ vyd g2r 0vtw;xcet emergent properties?

A. All the cells of multicellular organisms have the same function.

B. All the cells of multicellular organisms have the same function.

C. Cells of multicellular organisms interact with one another.

D. Cells of multicellular organisms have similar structures.

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6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which statement defines tropisms incs4me;2 z;f mfdt 7xe; plants?

A. Growth of a plant away from gravity

B. Growth of a plant in response to a change in day length

C. Growth of a plant towards light

D. Growth of a plant towards or away from a stimulus

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7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the labels (A-D) points to the cerebellum on the diagram of thvhuwm c3dnx 57 .iuvu;4s7 1hde brain belcnvmsxw7 i 1duvd;h4 .hu537u ow?

A. B. C. D.

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8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which statement correctly describes the role of auxi*i o25/sr; toimd ;fqbn in phototropism?

A. High concentrations stimulate cell elongation in the stem.

B. Low concentrations stimulate cell elongation in the stem.

C. High concentrations inhibit cell division in the stem.

D. High concentrations inhibit cell division in the stem.

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9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which statement identifies thsoii+q je61 f3e direct effect of auxin?

A. Development of leaves

B. Stimulates meiosis

C. Inhibits flowering

D. Changes gene expression

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10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a person is frightened, various changes in the body occur. Which of the fr,0 o 0yk6ltmjollowing are involved in this fight or flight respojrytkm00 l6 o,nse?
I. Transmembrane receptors
II. The endocrine system
III. The autonomic nervous system

A. $I$ only

B. $ I$ and $II$ only

C. $II$ and $III$ only

D. $I$, $II$ and $III$

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11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which statements about uney wj*l c, 8gv(;z)iujicellular and multicellular organisms are correct?

A. Unicellular organisms is They only reproduce asexually ; Multicellular organisms is Contains differentiated cells

B. Unicellular organisms is Consist of only one cell ; Multicellular organisms is All cellular processes are carried out by one organelle

C. Unicellular organisms is Can reproduce sexually ; Multicellular organisms is They have emergent properties

D. Unicellular organisms is Contains differentiated cells ; Multicellular organisms is Can reproduce sexually

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12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Plant shoots detect and respond to light.4oh8my5g tm. e What plant protein detects light, and what mechani5htmg8 . 4emyosm initiates the response?

A. Protein is Auxin ; Mechanism is Triggers movement of phototropins

B. Protein is Auxin ; Mechanism is Inhibits cell elongation

C. Protein is Phototropins ; Mechanism is Triggers movement of auxin

D. Protein is Phototropins ; Mechanism is Stimulates cell elongation

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13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which sequence shows t xm94q,f):lx o9x wnbbweo )0mhe route taken by auxin from its production to its role in pho n x9)w fom9bq)w,exo0x:lb4mtotropism?

A. Step 1 is Produced in meristem ; Step 2 is Moves to shaded side ; Step 3 is Inhibits cell elongation

B. Step 1 is Produced on shady side ; Step 2 is Changes gene expression ; Step 3 is Promotes cell elongation

C. Step 1 is Produced on shady side ; Step 2 is Changes gene expression ; Step 3 is Inhibits cell elongation

D. Step 1 is Produced in meristem ; Step 2 is Moves to shaded side ; Step 3 is Promotes cell elongation

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14#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The diagram represents a stem tip and the xye4n,wk2seie7 :gq1 position of the Sun.

1.On the diagram above, draw an arrow to indicate the direction of movement of auxin.
2.（1）State the term used to describe the directional growth of a plant in response to light.
（2）Outline how this process affects growth in the stem tip.

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15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is an example of an emergent proprq:s3teb- rz /erty?

A. A unicellular organism uses active transport to absorb nutrients.

B. A retinal cell detecting changes in light intensity.

C. The endocrine and nervous system working cooperatively to respond to the environment.

D. A single muscle cell contracting.

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16#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Hormones can be used as medical treatments in some situatiw7 eenh+bpwmw w 5707jons.
1.Name the hormone that can be used to treat jet lag and state its effect on the body.
2.Outline two uses of hormones in IVF.

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17#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

1.Explain how peristalsis moves food along the digestive 2y- dhp ,ycqs gdfar,zh2u-g,v 35nbyp /).uytract
2.Outline the role of enzymes located in the small intestine.
3.Describe the digestion of lipids and absorption of the products in the small intestine.

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18#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The graph shows the circadian rhythm in body temperat mcfp7x89y8fr ure of an individual under their normal light-dark cycle and after exposure to a 1-hour pufpf8xmc8r9 7 ylse of 1000-lux light at their typical bedtime.

Which statement correctly describes the event responsible for the change in the rhythm of body temperature after exposure to light?

A. The secretion of melatonin from the thyroid gland was elevated by light exposure.

B. The secretion of melatonin from the pineal gland was suppressed by light exposure.

C. The secretion of thyroxin from the thyroid gland was elevated by light exposure.

D. The secretion of thyroxin from the pineal gland was suppressed by light exposure.

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19#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

1.Outline how treading ol ,zyp2:(nmx bl .rsi)n a drawing pin can bring about the reflex of lifting the foo(irly ).,lbp :xzn2m st.
2.Describe how the cerebellum exerts overall control over the voluntary movements of the body.
3.Explain how melatonin plays a part in the control of circadian rhythms.

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20#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The autonomic nervous system helps r ph.us* -:hrlbegulate the control of heart rate. Below is a diagram of the human brairsbh.u -l*h p:n.

1.State the name of the part of the brain that is involved in the control of heart rate.
2.Baroreceptors and chemoreceptors play an important role in this control. Compare and contrast how these two types of receptors help with the regulation of heart rate.

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