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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 2.3: Microeconomics - Elasticities



 作者: admin   总分: 17分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年04月08日 17:45  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The table below indicates the supply ip4dtt +-cjjyiy,td*qkpz4 ; 8.gjx 1 schedule for oranges
Price(US$/dozen) Quantity supplied (dozens)
6 20
7 28


Calculate the price elasticity of supply (PES) when the price of a dozen oranges increases from US$\$$6 to US$\$$7?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the following is a determinant of price elasticity of s z;c:vi8t-ihh::kz s lupply (Pkz:hs ;civz i tlh::8-ES).

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume the price elasmrd ifwxm7);c9o4 mz-ticity of demand (PED) for a home cleaning service changes from 1.81.8 to 1.21.2. Whii9mc mz -4;f)rmowx7d ch of the following statements explain this change?
I. a competing firm increased its operating hours
II. a competing firm begins focusing on office cleaning
III. incomes of potential customers increase

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
What market that is most likely pictured in the diagram above?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the market for a good, assumjhq2ky* ,wrw lz,1yxs6*c 5w ae the income of consumers increases by 10% and quantity demanded of the good increases by 5%. Calculate the income elasticity of demand (YED), and state*y2 j,y cs6wz1 wlh* qrkw5xa, the type of good it is.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the uof/ ,1,8nsw -pyrnyjfollowing are valid reasons why the price elasticity of supply (PES) for primary commodities is generay-sop w nr,/8f1jy, unlly lower than the PES for manufactured products.

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Rrice Quantity demanded
US$20 100
US$21 97


Calculate the price elasticity of demand for the product in the table above when the price increases from US $\$$20 to US $\$$21.

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the hypothetical cn9qy*1i v u0- jeqr. hj3pthp:ountry of Smokeland, the government implements high indirect taxes on cigarettes to deter consumption. Strict regulations on advertising and promotion, coupled with pvh 1 *rq- .j 0qeujhy:9intp3public health programs funded by tax revenues, lead to reduced smoking rates and improved public health outcomes.
Which of the following is not a possible outcome of these forms of government intervention?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The price of a product falls frowddnm r;;at 2glm898om $\$$30 to $\$$25, and as a result, quantity supplied decreases from 250 000 to 200 000. Calculate the PES and determine whether supply is price-elastic or price-inelastic.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For a straight-line demand curve, 2- -ys bhjw-x ipwt(x.which of the following will occur when the prijwts-yb.2 -xhw(ix - pce is lowered?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which point on the Engel curve above identifies the situation where blankets are a luxury good?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For a 5% decrease in the price of a good, assume the price e vb968 4cob j s1dfbet/s1cnqebb89x-lasticity of demand (PED) is −1.95. Which group of oe8c b bq9cf /js 6tvbb1e1-489 bxsdnoutcomes below correctly determines the impact of the change in price of the good?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Gizmos Whats its Widgets
Firm A weekly production 80 70 50
Income elasticity of demand(YED)
1.2 0.6 -0.4


Assume consumers' incomes fall, and the chief operating officer of Firm A recommends reallocating production inputs to reflect changes in demand. Which of the following recommended reallocations would lead to the greatest increase in sales for Firm A?

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Oil has price inelastic supply because ,+kj.zv8f zcv c*yqsp: 3m.bvxm 1,vb
I. It has limited substitutes
II. It takes time to adjust production inputs
III. Production involves a high cost
IV. It is a necessity

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consumer electronics ha s076z ,k1bbd l;lg:;sicgnny ve price elastic supply because
I. They are durable and can be stored
II. They do not take a long time to produce
III. They have a lot of substitutes
IV. They are luxuries

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which of the following statements correctly compares the supply curves above?

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume that the price egzbp 7xxz+ yc.47w 3edlasticity of supply is 3 when the price of a product increases fdx + wgzx p47eb.zy73crom $\$$40 to $\$$42.
If the change in quantity supplied is 270, how many units of the product will suppliers produce at the current price?

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