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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 3.1: Macroeconomics - Economic Output, AD & AS



 作者: admin   总分: 20分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年04月10日 17:19  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify from the list below which is not included in the caluyvyuo-gt9 c6ief: d49:qmi4culation of the Humv9gu4ye ucty 6o-qm i:d:i4f9an Development Index (HDI):

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume a hypothetical complex an,0l7 qawc ra6-qygouj+h;h 0pd open economy.
From the following list, identify the leakages from the economy's circular flow of income:
I. Taxes
II.Export revenue
III. Saving

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of thq m,.i7njumz 4hdm*emjqo)sm :* hmna 9(,pw4e following assumptions explains the persistence of recessionary gaps in the Keynesian mod ( is,hjqmm pz, mjnm.)em9h*: *nu 4w74dqaomel of aggregate supply.

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the follow ad xwcz:7 rnv(hn+9i bb-mn+9ing will create a deflationary gap, ceteris paribus.b+n 7 -nzmdrb+:vi xa(h wn9c9
I.Fall in consumer confidence
II. Fall in interest rates
III.Rise in taxes on corporate profits

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following can be used to calwb1;9wqw 4po zek2 tl:r1t;ssculate the gross domestic product (GDP) of an economy using the expenditure apwb2lo p:k1 9t str1w;qes w4;zproach?

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is not an adjustment made to gross domestic product ( dgwwmlwn68/eou j62;GDP) to allow for more 6e ndw;8j/g luom2w6waccurate comparisons over time and between countries?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Identify which of the following is most likely to have caused the shift from $AD_1$to $AD_2$ in the diagram above
I. Expectations of future decrease in the average price level
II.Decrease in interest rates
III. Increase in income taxes
IV.Increase in income of trading partners

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Identify which of the following will cause the shift from $SRAS_1$ to $SRAS_2$ in the diagram above
I. Increase in interest rates
II. Lower consumer confidence
III. Increase in costs of factors of production
IV.Increase in indirect taxes

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
An economy experiences a change as shown in the diagram above. Identify the resulting effects on the economy’s price level and unemployment rate.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Identify which of the following is most likely to have caused the shift from $LRAS_1$ to $LRAS_2$ in the diagram above.
I. Improvements in technology
II. Increase in immigration
III.Decrease in costs of factors of production ($FOP_S$)
IV. Decrease in indirect taxes

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify which of the following changesn.,:u *zcenotgnyp xk 0i4-c0 will lead to both an increase in AD in the short-run and an increase in LRAS in the long-ruuoxyne0.p kg -:izcn* ,ct4 0nn.

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Comment on the state of the economy at point A in the diagram above.

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Following a decrease in AD to $AD_1$ , identify whether this economy is experiencing an inflationary or recessionary gap at point
A, and what will occur in the long run.

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
In the new classical model the economy is in equilibrium at point W. Suppose consumers become optimistic about the performance of the economy. Identify the short-run and long-run equilibrium points in the diagram.

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
An increase in aggregate demand from AD to $AD_1$ does not change the average price level (PL) because

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
In the new classical model, AD increases to $AD_1$and the economy reaches a short-run equilibrium at point X.
Identify the long-run equilibrium point in the diagram and what causes the economy to adjust to this position.

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Identify the true statements about the increase in AD (AD to $AD_1$):
I.There will be an increase in the average price level
II.The level of output will not increase
III.There will be a drop in unemployment

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In an open economy, the government reduces coa gtb(o jvs2xg8-9w(srporate profit tax and the currency d-gj(wa9osb 2st x g(v8epreciates. State the impact on aggregate demand (AD) and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS)

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following will n0;i rj q*w4ozvp)(d w)rwml.ryj/) b pot cause the aggregate supply curve (AS) to shift to the left in the shbzri;r qj4wmyol .(wjv )d0pp)) *wr/ ort run?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume the following national income statistics for a hypothetical econom iiycs54j(yq)vm7kyxa,ck4 (i.o*dvy:
National Incom Statistic Value
Consumption expenditure $\$$70 billion
Investment expenditure $\$$20 billion
Government expenditure $\$$15 billion
Export revenue $\$$40 billion
Import expenditure $\$$30 billion
Net property income from abroad -$\$$10 billion
Rents $\$$35 billion
Wages $\$$57 billion
Population $\$$15 billion



Which of the following are the correct calculations for Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Gross National Income (GNI), and GDP per capita?

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