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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 3.2: Macroeconomics - Macroeconomic Objectives



 作者: admin   总分: 11分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年04月10日 18:43  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the followiyw +aqb yf:;-xng will not cause inflation?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume a hypothetical economy, Queenlandia, experzvog;lz3c i 26-uc i 8i+g)kbx+ *wmfbiences economic growth. Which of the following statements is least lik)6fvcggi-;*z2wo+3bklz+ubiim 8 x cely to be true?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the hypothetical economy of Prospera, robust economic growth has widened n-w :0j:hiu)on3c7hyz n6t 78 m6vyavge, gifthe wealth gap between the rich and the poor. The wealthy elite amassed significant power and wealth, while the wor njn0gnve: h77y, )w it66h zg:-iay8of 3cuvmking-class faced stagnant wages and limited opportunities.
The rising cost of living pushed the poor into deeper poverty, and the concentration of wealth allowed the rich to shape policies in their favor. This led to social tensions, limited social mobility, and hindered economic advancement for the poor.
This is an example of the conflict between the macroeconomic objective of high economic growth and:

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Based on the Production Possibilities Curves (PPCs) above, which of the following statements are true?
I. Figure 1 illustrates long-term economic growth or growth in production possibilities
II. Figure 2 illustrates short-term growth or growth in actual output
III.Figure 1 shows growth caused by an increase in quantity of resources
IV. Figure 2 shows growth caused by an increase in quality of resources

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the hypothetical economy of Progressia, thex:rc4 s8t2 yrzx6z0w r, otex- displacement of workers due to automation and outsourcing has resulted in a high unemployment rate 0 :2zy8tsr r owx4x-6xt cer,zof 23%.
Identify the type of unemployment highlighted in the scenario of Progressia.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Identify the type of unemployment the shift from $AD_1$ to $AD_2$ creates.

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is not one of the divkfej a:ts yh: a5i+9+fficulties of measuring unemployment?9:ah:iv+ay5 s ke+jtf

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume a hypothetical economy with a real GDP per ca wa/pd:g,3wk: paar ;hpita of $\$$18 000 in 2019, and $\$$20 000 in 2020. Calculate the rate of economic growth between 2019 and 2020.

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select economic data for Prosperland is ib hiha cq w89rh :j(7v02)n0ymrcgy4 tn the table below.

Labor Force Data Value
Population of working age 10 million
Number of unemployed 500 000
Size of labor force 8 million
Number of discouraged workers 100 000
Number of part-time workers 1.6 million
Number of full-time workers 5.9 million


Calculate Prosperland's unemployment rate from the data above.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
ItemQuantity Year 1 PricesYear 2 Prices
Housing 10 $\$$1000 $\$$1100
Food 5$\$$200 $\$$210
Clothing 8 $\$$30$\$$32
Transportation 15 $\$$10 $\$$11


The table above shows prices of four items in a basket of goods and services used to calculate the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The quantity purchased of each item is the weight used for that item. Assuming Year 1 is the base year, calculate the inflation rate between Year 1 and Year 2.

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
ItemQuantity Year 1 Prices Year 2 Prices
Housing 10 $\$$1000 $\$$1100
Food 5 $\$$200 $\$$210
Clothing 8 $\$$30 $\$$32
Transportation 15 $\$$10 $\$$11


The table above shows prices of four items in a basket of goods and services used to calculate the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The quantity purchased of each item is the weight used for that item. Assuming Year 1 is the base year, calculate the CPI for Year 2.

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