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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 4.3: Global Economy - Exchange Rates & Balance of Payments



 作者: admin   总分: 21分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 24年07月27日 12:00  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Define the term overvalued ai)g wq.;7p.ksdvl6 p currency.

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Year Official Exchange Rate (peso per euro)
2020 56.19
2023 60.22

A Filipino firm pays its German-based consultant 200 000 euros every year. Using the information in the table above, what is the increase in the cost of the payment between 2020 and 2023?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A country with a persiste5zf 9b+hga cngd wob(ta7, c58nt current account surplus will have the following consequed gn(c95ow z+abc8 f,5thb7 agnces except

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What will be the impact of a current account deficit on the cou4 gg-7j.xasx xu+/:f3rgalr xntry’s currency under a floating exchange rate system-3.f :gx rsg 7x4rx/gja+au lx?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
US$ (millions)
Imports of services500
Exports of goods450
Net capital transfers45
Imports of goods120

Calculate the balance on the current account from the table above.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Depreciation of currency will help izvpv*cek+m7.dv-p *yhh h 5(wmprove the balance of trade (BOT) if:
Price elasticity of demand (exports) Price elasticity of demand (imports)
A.0.60.3
B.0.50.6
C.0.30.7
D.0.5 0.5


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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following statements is not consistent witc,4q 1qwh jy:x5l xxe:6lt:ojh the likely effect of an increase in interest exoqlx: x yl1,w:h:4q5 6 jjtcrates in Malaysia?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which one of the following is not included in the curwu7xhh *r 0o,qrent account of the balance of pa ,*xw7 0rouhhqyments (BOP)?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is an expenditure-switching pnuc 4 3k4ot7g vsznd05 lpy.wx1*70yvju fo6policy to correct a persistent currenj6u g 3pfx.vvunz41s7 o0kp l ytn0c*yo7w d54t account deficit?

I. Imposition of tariffs
II. Revaluation of currency
III. Increasing interest rates
IV. Granting subsidies to export-oriented industries

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume a country has a trade de2ra2vevwxj: lgbdzi+ 7ma/s -v3-d-g ficit and the sum of the price elasticities of demand for exports and imports is less than 1. Wzsjmd3eg : -ad 2-abgi-xv+v/vw2 7rlhat will be the impact of currency depreciation on the country's trade balance?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select which of the following would not be coz7md)/ma46soa q2m:)x xhi grnsistent with a trade deficit:

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following represents o89wrqi 3mis3 an invisible export in the balance of payments (BOP) of thw3imr893o isqe US?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select from the table below the appropri dyif8*ko1*micn3 ek-on g,u7 ate transmission mechanism of a contractionary monetary policy which involves raisu *y*i8gke3 7nfcni m-1,dokoing interest rates to achieve an external balance.
Aggregate DemandReal GDPNet Exports
A.Decreases DecreasesIncrease
B.Increases IncreasesDecrease
C.Decreases DecreasesDecrease
D.Increases IncreasesIncrease


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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Year Philippine Peso per Euro
2020 56.19
2023 60.22

Using the information from the table above, how may the change in the exchange rate between 2020 and 2023 affect the inflation rate in the Philippines from the choices below.

I. Increased net exports will increase aggregate demand, causing demand-pull inflation.
II. Higher costs of imported intermediate goods, machinery, and equipment will cause short-run aggregate supply to decrease, leading to cost-push inflation.
III. Aggregate demand will fall, leading to deflation.
IV. Aggregate supply will increase, leading to deflation.

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Given the diagram above, suppose the equilibrium exchange rate for the Canadian dollar (CAD) is at $e_1$. If the Canadian government wishes to fix the exchange rate at $e_2$, it can employ all of the following policies except:

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Devaluation would most likely aidlb+xq0,d *xnnq7ev3 t in achieving which of the following policy objectives?,qen3 n0t*dv bx+7l xq

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is the most likely responsegt 66q.7h)f. nyw xxcibvfx0 i5d,z8c for a country with a fixed exchange rate experiencing a shar6vz7,t0gyq ) hid8x.fc 6i.fc x5bnwxp fall in net exports?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A country has a fixed exchange rate with the UK pound where one unit of its cufq ki-rjczi2 f-h(fm:+gx n25rrency is worth £0.(2hz2f c-ig5k:iqf+xm jn rf -80
£0.80. Which of the combinations of actions by the central bank would be taken if that value changed to £1?
Own currency UK pounds
ABuy Buy
BBuy Sell
CSell Sell
DSell Buy


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which of the following would cause the shifts from point $x$to point $z$in the above diagram depicting supply and demand for US$on the foreign exchange market?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is n2 fhr9p9yk3l got a reason to adopt a floating exchange rate?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following policies is3q,to6 qttn4to :v0ka consistent with its objective?
Policy Objective
A.Devaluation Reducing inflation
B.Revaluation Reducing unemployment
C.Devaluation Reduce a current account surplus
D.Revaluation Improve living standards


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