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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 4.3: Global Economy - Exchange Rates & Balance of Payments



 作者: admin   总分: 21分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年07月27日 12:00  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Define the term overvalued curroi riuk6-nn.z 4zk c-kp;4ii.ency.

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Year Official Exchange Rate (peso per euro)
2020 56.19
2023 60.22

A Filipino firm pays its German-based consultant 200 000 euros every year. Using the information in the table above, what is the increase in the cost of the payment between 2020 and 2023?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A country with a persistent current qdu,l z7* oym t93)j2cdm2ei.w9skdtaccount surplus will have the following consequo*my,km)et l73wu2jtd zs qdcd i992.ences except

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What will be the imp wdgxiv;.un- .act of a current account deficit on the country’s currency unde. u wgdv-.xi;nr a floating exchange rate system?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
US$ (millions)
Imports of services500
Exports of goods450
Net capital transfers45
Imports of goods120

Calculate the balance on the current account from the table above.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Depreciation of currency will help improve the balance of trade k7iqfmzx8m5 ihlh0:i)l 8u*d(BOT) if:
Price elasticity of demand (exports) Price elasticity of demand (imports)
A.0.60.3
B.0.50.6
C.0.30.7
D.0.5 0.5


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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following km;/rpd a,x t(statements is not consistent with the likely effect of an increase in inte,/akxrp( ;td mrest rates in Malaysia?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which one of the following is not included in the current account of the balhj/c xv6k kkd1/lsylwr (0 :q/ance of payments (BOdllk1rkxq/(wc :jkv 06y/sh /P)?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is an expenditure-switch t4:jfed;uhq lch mip 7h188j2ing policy to correct a persistent curjm qp7tu1h 8lchh 82ief;d:4jrent account deficit?

I. Imposition of tariffs
II. Revaluation of currency
III. Increasing interest rates
IV. Granting subsidies to export-oriented industries

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume a country has a trade deficit and t84 tn+ 9sije tw(y*p)ex5kz1 nxzrjt5he sum of the price elasticities of demand for exports and imports is less than 1. What will be the impact of currency deprecykiwttn 8n) +(x95*tjszpx4z je51er iation on the country's trade balance?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select which of the foll 1:w:( mi 8pwp*tuwwjcowing would not be consistent with a trade deficit:

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following represents an invisible export in the balance rbbu*t)rzo+5ccq.t n cfg.2 6 of payments + o u c6g.bzc rf*nq)rct2bt5.(BOP) of the US?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select from the table below the approuv8 ) ,qb:lazejt9 gkcpi8x3) priate transmission mechanism of a contractionary monetary policy which involvulij q8pz 9) 8:agktb,cx ev)3es raising interest rates to achieve an external balance.
Aggregate DemandReal GDPNet Exports
A.Decreases DecreasesIncrease
B.Increases IncreasesDecrease
C.Decreases DecreasesDecrease
D.Increases IncreasesIncrease


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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Year Philippine Peso per Euro
2020 56.19
2023 60.22

Using the information from the table above, how may the change in the exchange rate between 2020 and 2023 affect the inflation rate in the Philippines from the choices below.

I. Increased net exports will increase aggregate demand, causing demand-pull inflation.
II. Higher costs of imported intermediate goods, machinery, and equipment will cause short-run aggregate supply to decrease, leading to cost-push inflation.
III. Aggregate demand will fall, leading to deflation.
IV. Aggregate supply will increase, leading to deflation.

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Given the diagram above, suppose the equilibrium exchange rate for the Canadian dollar (CAD) is at $e_1$. If the Canadian government wishes to fix the exchange rate at $e_2$, it can employ all of the following policies except:

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Devaluation would most likely aid in achri.lqep /l-kxhw;fzvn(,0 7x ou 20suieving which of the following policy objecti xs/(q,wo 7vh rx pz.keul;2f-nui0 l0ves?

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is the most likely response for a de7f0 kke(-(g hx9fd1/ ou ctvzrah7+country with a fixed exchange teekdr d(+zvx gu7fkh-(co1/0hf 7a9 rate experiencing a sharp fall in net exports?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A country has a fixed exchange jt24ix8bkzq00k ckb .rate with the UK pound where one unit of its currency is worth £0.800zq8 bktkcb . 42kjxi0
£0.80. Which of the combinations of actions by the central bank would be taken if that value changed to £1?
Own currency UK pounds
ABuy Buy
BBuy Sell
CSell Sell
DSell Buy


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which of the following would cause the shifts from point $x$to point $z$in the above diagram depicting supply and demand for US$on the foreign exchange market?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is not a reason to adopt a floatinu+))oh j nu5/- dvbylng exchange rate?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following policies is consistend9v9(b;jrr eqk.a+g7 gslus . t with its objective?
Policy Objective
A.Devaluation Reducing inflation
B.Revaluation Reducing unemployment
C.Devaluation Reduce a current account surplus
D.Revaluation Improve living standards


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