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习题练习:SL/HL Topic A4.1 Evolution and speciation



 作者: admin   总分: 13分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 25年01月24日 12:33  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 1 题组 (共 8 题 8 分)
  1. Which of the following is the most accurate definition of 5k9 s-zk ;ub /m isxz;6t+p 6tsoycsw7evolution?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  2. There are many different domesticated breeds of cattav+4 o0yr8hm4f+d72lfh jogv le descended from the wild ox about 10,500 years ago. Wh+ o8dfr 02 afjgyhlov 4hv4m+7at is the term that describes the formation of new breeds of farmed cattle?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  3. The lion (Panthera leo) and the tiger (Panthera tigris) are beli1auwrwe s1 q.zg.f6)peved to have evolved from a recent common ancestor. What is the name for this typezwf6rwe)q1u. ps 1.ga of evolution?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  4. Which of the followin y cxgw(zmr;85g is not regarded as evidence for evolution by natural selection ;xr 5mwcg(zy8?

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5#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
6. Explain why analysis of baset ktocw u8,:m3n((t me sequences of DNA can provide evidence of biological evolution from a common ancm(u tkmc38t:(oenw ,testor.
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6#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
7. Distinguish between analogous and homologous stru( 1xv 3fiib-.kzp dd:wctures, giving an example of each w1id(:i vdz3k-bf.xptype of structure.
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7#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
8. Outline the process that allows new speci( . jkux,cyw(sy1*4ooaz xprx vw :a60es to evolve from a single species in the same habitat to avoid compxy.yrsxa1wc(z(*uwvo6 p,k0xja:4 o etition for resources.
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8#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内8/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
9. Explain how reproductive isolation can maintaig35 zudq8 rkc2n the divergent evolution of two separate species occupying the samrdq u25c3k 8zge habitat.
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9#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第1/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(a) The uncertainty of mgi awnvs2-ivd/68.;ki x(bu measurement is estimated at 0.01mm. Suggest a measuring in62 mud v(siav-;i8xn.g iw bk/strument
that could have been used to achieve this degree of accuracy
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10#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第2/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(b) List two other uncertainties that would have to be4v 7rzpk-yfi: considered in evaluating the d-p:47f kzy virata in this
investigation.
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11#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第3/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(c) Describe the relationship between the length of the shells and the wl:rc9cgf u4c3 xr5o v y0*upd2idth of the shellsru f2pclv4 0xu5dy9 *c :ocrg3.
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12#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第4/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(d) The dimensions of the largest shell are 451.90mm length and 159.62mm bs i2 ckfl0x7px8h /u/width. / b/xx2uif0shlp7 k8c
Deduce whether this specimen could be considered as an outlier in the data.
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13#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第5/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(e) Suggest why fossils could be regado2a mu5fj w ormcis;1jq0t *ex m.+90rded as evidence of evolution by natural selemr qwuxmje2t+0 m*1j dfs 50iooc.9a;ction.
参考答案:    

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