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习题练习：SL/HL Topic A4.1 Evolution and speciation
本习题练习来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，是在线习题练习的打印版，您也可以访问本平台网站(https://tiku.one/)直接在线完成(注册并登录账号后在首页左侧输入试卷号 563 即可在线作答)，，作答电子化后可随时回放，查看每题答案与详细解析，搜藏保存任意题目；教师使用本平台可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力。本试卷的直接作答链接 https://tiku.one/test563.html
 作者: admin    总分: 13分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 25年01月24日 12:33  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 1 题组 (共 8 题 8 分)
  1. Which of the following is the most accurate definifnc6lprh;n7a t5 , .sotion of evolution?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  2. There are many different domesticated breeds of cattle descended fi) 4wwlu(s hdc0xl5;r rom the wild ox about 10,500 years ago. What is the term that describes the)x ;cllws 5rw(4 d0uhi formation of new breeds of farmed cattle?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  3. The lion (Panthera leo) and tu.6kv/gj j+cshe tiger (Panthera tigris) are believed to have evolved from a recent commsv6/.gjuc jk +on ancestor. What is the name for this type of evolution?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  4. Which of the following )jp wzi8,4bzg is not regarded as evidence for evolution by natural s p)jzwig8zb ,4election?

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5#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
6. Explain why analysis of base sequences of DNA can provide evidence of biologigwrnv h1kp-/ 0vv4cr+i:2nvd cal evolution from a co r4vric h-v/vkpng 20v n:wd+1mmon ancestor.
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6#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
7. Distinguish between analogous and homologous structures, gcv7:p, 9uwura iving an example of each type ofp,7 wu9r:uvac structure.
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7#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
8. Outline the process that allows newixt- )an-r5 ba2 6mrhh species to evolve from a single species in the same habitat to avoid competition for resourria- 5th6 axr)2nbmh-ces.
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8#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内8/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
9. Explain how reproductive isolationy z6(o. ds.tfz can maintain the divergent evolution of two separ .d(oy.t 6fzszate species occupying the same habitat.
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9#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第1/5题 
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(a) The uncertainty of measurement is estimated at 0.01mm. Sugu.rgy+3.w e 5w+awo2fdxcw6cgest a measuring instrume5ecg . w f2ycwo6w++.3ad uxwrnt
that could have been used to achieve this degree of accuracy
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10#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第2/5题 
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(b) List two other uncertainties that would have to be considev/rrmy8ve:o6 red in evaluating the data y 8v6/ve :rrmoin this
investigation.
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11#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第3/5题 
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(c) Describe the relationship between k v3a ( h)v2kcvku:j4;4yg+qmecmi-v r6b-an the length of the shells and the width of the4)-hc;-mv av6 vqm4iny3c:bkj kv a(eg+kr 2u shells.
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12#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第4/5题 
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(d) The dimensions of the larges9qb v)phmgm)2aq8v n)t shell are 451.90mm length and 159.62mm width. 8)gq)hmm b pna9q)2vv
Deduce whether this specimen could be considered as an outlier in the data.
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13#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第5/5题 
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(e) Suggest why fossils could be regarvo0 )k ,txry8,h;clj aded as evidence of evolution by natural selectionkty8 , arv; ,jloh0)cx.
参考答案:    
本习题练习全部题目来源于题库网 (https://tiku.one)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力
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