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习题练习:Physics Unit9: Static Equilibrium, Elasticity and Fracture



 作者: admin   总分: 44分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 22年07月27日 22:54  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for rotational eqa9. w0ozsnx4ft dn1eoc1implk/- :* d uilibrium?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for static eqp/4 iu 47sfnaunsx,l :uilibrium?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A book weighs 6 N. When held at rest above your he fklo/ hnd;:-*q9pzmsad the net force on the book i mzns :l; *qp9o/-dkhfs

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rocket moves through outer space with a constant velocity of 9.8 m/s. What t2fs5j7+ qax-mw9jhd24 mm km net force acts on it?2j-wt k 2m4am js9h+5md7xmfq

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5#
 
  180

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person weighing 800 N sttut* c* j5*8ikdgk m8q9 zt-f:z8intzands with one foot on each of two bathroom scales. Which statement is dqumijtf:nzi858 kg- *dt ** zzct89ktefinitely true?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A heavy boy and a lightvnweu .zon36;)buf y7 girl are balanced on a massless seesaw. If they both move forward so that they are one-half their original distance from the pivot point, what will7zf; euvun3 .byw)6 no happen to the seesaw?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cone balanced on its small end n9lza tpk:( c/f)r+if is in

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cube resting on a hewy:-v3hkjh b q*zr*y375h 1hp)hrsnorizontal tabletop is in

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider two identical bricks, each of dimensions 20.0 cqwg53y:o 3jpxp c(f c87yq,zlm x 10.0 cm x 6.0 cm. One is stacked on the other, and the combination is then placed so that they project out over the edge of a table. Wl3f cyqgp3xq:c(,5wpyo 7jz8 hat is the maximum distance that the end of the top brick can extend beyond the table edge without toppling?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 36-kg round table is supporty. n2rf+bq6e min-bl l+5 x;jned by three legs placed equal distances apart on the edge. What minimum mass, placed in the middle between two supports on the table's edge, will cause the bnnb+y mni r q +f6l5x;lj.2-etable to overturn?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Stress is

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Strain is

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass is hung from yhdv9wk4;/il yhj01 2,kpk-wc 7gl vgidentical wires made of aluminum, brass, copper, and steel. Which wire will strk 9cg h1-l/4j lvikh; y0y,2vw dwpg7ketch the least?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A copper wire is found to breakt,nk0 m+oei9g je30 dcr/r p7h when subjected to minimum tension of 36 N. If the wire diameter were half as great, we would expect the wire to break when subjected to a minimum tension ofpr0 jg/n e0th,o+im7ek3dcr9

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The horizontal component of the buttressi8e cgmzxyl+,;0v/ blwng force at the base of a pointed arch ie 8,cy vzl0l g;/wxbm+s

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrulfblf-va7f m283r rw4 m to the weight to be lifted is 1.0 m. If a worker pushes on the opposite end witlv8r-rb2 falmf4 w37fh 400 N, what is the maximum weight that can be lifted?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum to the weight to be lifteqk: ,vj4l+m mzd is 1.0 m. If a 3000 N rock is to be lifted, m4,v + m:jkzqlhow much force must be exerted on the lever?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boy and a girl are balanced on a massless seesaw. Th6ex2etb i; (vf3e6 z siaz.+eue boy has a mass of 75 kg and the girl's mass is 50 kg. If the boy sits 2.0 m from the pivot point on one sidv+ez63(fz .e bte 6exau2; siie of the seesaw, where must the girl sit on the other side?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two children sit on opposite ends o5snwwv (ol-4j l;di+ of a uniform seesaw which pivots in the center. Child A has mass 6-wwn5j oosli+(v4 l d;0 kg and sits 2.0 m from the center. Child B has mass 40 kg. How far from the center must child B sit for the seesaw to balance?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform board of weight 40 N supports two children weighing 500 N and 350 ybcl,8am4zzyk; )vzbf 88qg/ k-w) zwt,1ndx N, respective)km1lab yw;qzy -z /,8v48 8fwgbcz ,n)xtdkzly. If the support is at the center of the board and the 500-N child is 1.5 m from the center, what is the position of the 350-N child?

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N,xija+. x7 amo is supported by two ropes at the ends. If a 400-N person im+aj.a7,o xxsits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, what is the tension in the left rope?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weightmfj)0 l1 1d.g:c yjx/nt5vgs weg) 5fs 100 N is supported by two ropes at the ends. If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the left enjs.)j5tdvyl 0x /1n:ceg 1gsf5)gmwf d of the beam, what is the tension in the right rope?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A massless scaffold is held up by a wire at each) tx :i9.cemku end. The scaffold is 12 m long. A 300-N box e.)km:ci t9xu sits 4.0 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 200-N scaffold is held up by a wire at each end. The scaffold is cedxf,t u;z/0dp/cr518 m long. A 6tucz5 / /cf;dd0 xr,pe50-N box sits
3.1 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform meter stick ivt:( 1si.6gacxhgq byof )-xgei2 c/(s supported by a knife edge at the 50-cm mark and has masses of 0.40 kg and 0.6c) x/fg6qio(a.1-2y cgvx(isgeb :th0 kg hanging at the 20-cm and 80-cm marks, respectively. Where (at what mark) should a third mass of 0.30 kg be hung to keep the stick in balance?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 500-N person stands on a un+ gm8awsmiq p)4e0+or iform board of weight 100 N and length 8.0 m. The board is supported at each end. If the support force at the right end is three times that at the left end, how far from the right end im+4egapr m)s08iwo+ qs the person?

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two scales are separated by 2.00 m, and a plank of mass 4.00 kg is placed betyef+ uns1 (52vdtu fj 85ac5n5vdpb+tween them. Each sdpe+5155+ u2fc ujyvn ft8s bta n(5dvcale is observed to read 2.00 kg. A person now lies on the plank, after which the right scale reads 30.0 kg and the left scale reads 50.0 kg. How far from the right scale is the person's center of gravity located?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two telephone poles are separated by 40 m and connected by a wire. A b 351d; ;pa2hxfvr 9eaef vvnx3ird of mass 0.50 kg lands on the wire midway between the poles, causing the wire to sag 2.0 m below horizontal. Assuming the wire hafafa v9x;v3r 1;vx 2ee3p dn5hs negligible mass, what is the tension in the wire?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assuming the lower arm n0q f mfa8:krups.of g:*qi: 8has a mass of 2.8 kg and its CG is 12 cm from the elbow-joint pivot, how much force must the extensor muscle in the upper arm exert on the lower arm to hold a .:*0nu8gqo :s:irk8ap mqf ff7.5 kg shot put (Fig. 9-1)?


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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A passenger van has an outer wheel ba:s bpzd:evj(bc v8/d+se width of 2.00 m. Its center of gravity is equidistant from the sides, and positioned 1.20 m above the ground. What is the maximum sideways angle at which it can be inclined withv:dsp bd:8 jve b(/+zcout tipping over?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Leaning Tower of Pi9,: bjv ,fc1:uth 7:qoza ionesa is 55 m tall and about 7.0 m in diameter. The top is 4.5 m off center. How much farther can it lean before it becomes unstable?q,7 hejzn: ot: :9,v aocubi1f

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 5000-N force compresses a steel block by 0.0025 cm. How much force would b alpgjt,63mg;c4tox 5e needed to compress the block by 0.0125 cm?o5lt3;, 6gp4 jac mgtx

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cable is 100-m long and has a c(x a79p:y5j + ykthronross-sectional area of 1 $mm^{2}$. A 1000-N force is applied to stretch the cable. The elastic modulus for the cable is $1.0 \times 10^{11} \; N/m^2$. How far does it stretch?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A steel lift column in a service station is 4.0 m long and 0.20 m ib2xagfc5q /, o -ldfp0e+ nhu931qfzgn diameter. Young's modulu+ug9zqfc2nq eda5 , 30lfh-pgxo 1/ fbs for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$. By how much does the column shrink when a 5000-kg truck is on it?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A wire of diameter 0.20 mm stretches by 0.20% when a 6.28-N force isyvn4* hxyf7+g applied. What +7v ynyx4fg*his the elastic modulus of the wire?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass of 50 kg is suspended from a sdgsv:q ezn1mqb271 2p teel wire of diameter 1.0 mm and length 11.2 m. Ho pdqs7g12nv2:zme b1 qw much will the wire stretch? The Young's modulus for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$.

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose that an 80-kg person walking on crutchevuix i;9 q3lq6s supports all his weight on the two crutch tips, each of whi3q9lqx 6; iiuvch is circular with a diameter of 4.0 cm. What pressure is exerted on the floor?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A bridge piling has an area ofr qma) ;qte)g.y d.qz4 $1.250 \; m^{2}$. It supports 1875 N. Find the stress on the column.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in lengt hk0if qjav71/.b fz9hh and 2.0 mm in diameter supports a 10.0-kg mass. What is the stress in the wire? ( h0/khbv9.q7 fzfj1iaThe Young's modulus for aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0 mm in diamm+q-ma+j qeh6 (qu eg kk8j1a9eter supports a 10.0-kg mass. What is the elongation of the wire? (The Young's mod q+mqj6emk ek(h1juq+ 98ga-aulus for an aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A shear force of 400 N is applied to one face of an alum(tagu+ r:7hz/h3aug oinum cube with sides of 30 cm. What is the result/hut:ag ozu7+ha( r3ging relative displacement? (The shear modulus for aluminum is $2.5 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  At a depth of about 1030 m in the sea the pressure has increased by cs5nr(y4)gp h 100 atmospheres (to aboun(4py5hrcsg )t $10^7 \; N/m^2$). By how much has $1.0 \; m^{3}$ of water been compressed by this pressure? The bulk modulus of water is $2.3 \times 10^9 \; N/m^2$.

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 55-cm brass rod has a diamete(3f9ifxpu m* br of 30 cm. The compressive strength of steel ism3*bu xp9f(if $250 \times 10^6 \; N/m^2$. What is the compression force that would break the rod?

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