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习题练习:IB Physics Homework 7: A2 Newtons Laws I (SL & HL)

 作者: test   总分: 44分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 11月08日 21:01  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of Newton's laws best explains why motorists should buckle-uclre28jw(hm+ xa0 u6lp?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When you sit on a chax5ewbj( hs3g6pk1 em/ir, the resultant force on you is

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the absence of an ewrj. lxk1x3 ol7akj/ pe hzh+)z8ca0 ;xternal force, a moving object will

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When the rocket engines on the starship NO-PAIN-NO-GAIN are sudg +lbx 3jcf9-g-3ltyddenly turned off, while traveling in empty space, the starshy - jbllc+dg- f9t3xg3ip will

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rocket moves through empty space in a straight line with con 2;m m4igrsn8xstant speed. It is far from the gravitational effect of any star or planet. Under thes x2mgnrm i48s;e conditions, the force that must be applied to the rocket in order to sustain its motion is

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You are standing in a moving bus, facing forward, and you sudde6;wxs;7l ypx bnly fall forward. You can imply from this that the 7x y;;bw sl6pxbus's

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You are standing in a movin2ytbgir r8 gbz x*t:tbx9s2q-ub343x g bus, facing forward, and you suddenly fall forward as the bus comes to aqx rgr*2 ytb3bt-b3z2b8xi4xu t g:s9n immediate stop. What force caused you to fall forward?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A constant net force acts on an object. Describe the motion of tsgm ;1:va;chny+2 ,ayfl5lq dhe object.

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The acceleration of an object i1h.h), xbybk os inversely proportional to

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A net force F accelerates a mass m wi.;io pq hr1ed*th an acceleration a. If the same net force is applied to mass 2m, then the acceleration will bp;dqhr1 oe i*.e

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A net force F acts on a mass m and produces an acceleration a. What accelerau b,1)eu/kgyktion resulkuk 1,y )gue/bts if a net force 2F acts on mass 4m?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If you blow up a balloon, and then release it, the b.1fnm w., crh:x:d )n wtbgb-qalloon will fly away. This is an illustration ofc-).nhwgrnxq:t.1wdfmb: b ,

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two cars collide head-on. At every moment during the collision, the magniti;ce5gs ctg*+ ydhjf1a4mu 78ude of the force the first car exerts on the second is exactly equal to the magnitude of the force the * i;g+ h4u femyd7gj5sa1tcc8 second car exerts on the first. This is an example of

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If you exert a force F on an object,o2u ofds* *,1gica *of the force which the object exerts on you willu, gf*2odo c ia1**sfo

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Action-reaction forcmr l-7r-tzhj .es

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Action-reaction forc*1* qexxi* gcles are

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 20-ton truck collides with a 1500-lb car ani-g9yt,n- 8p /kb zfgrd causes a lot of damage to the car. Since a lot of damage i8fi z9-b/ ,rn-y kpgtgs done on the car

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object of mass m sits on a flat t kohnbv jxuf6:/osia2*7ge 7a 8u6h-pable. The Earth pulls on this object with force mg, which we will call the action force. W72vp 6ha-ib go 6*:8u kho xna/feju7shat is the reaction force?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A child's toy is suspended from the ceilifmu l2e9q4l *d:twacj. .5 gfbng by means of a string. The Earth pulls downward on the toy with its weight force of 8.0 N. If this is the "action force," what is the "rl dltu29 5 wfca.4b*m gef:.qjeaction force"?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Your bat hits the ball pitched to you with a 1500-N instano u8 4v:nm si;r16k nvwu+)*stpa uw)otaneous force. The ball hits the bat with an instantaneous n oipuavt: ;w+rvu14m))wou8*n6sks force, whose magnitude is

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21#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
State Newton's three zfciw)za0t ;k7yz4.5l)w h mrlaws.
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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Mass and weight

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The acceleration due to gravity is lower on the Moon than 2: p3qmccxtoj*2xaxuem1v), o h0rf5on Earth. Which of the following is true about the mass and weight of an astronaut o2a mjm)r2v, cxu:31 xq t 5*ehxfc0opon the Moon's surface, compared to Earth?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An example of a force which acts at a distancp8k ss,eor/w0 i2jua6 0w1 ikbe is

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Who has a greater weight 5. hrm8 dinx+zto mass ratio, a person weighing 400 N or a person weighing 600 Nzidm+ xh8.n r5?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A stone is thrown straight up. At the top of its path, the net forcet93fe(wvvnv b: x+ jn41rh2o o acting on it i ho r1+nvne(2 jxv:bv94tfo3ws

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 20-N weight and a 5.0-N weight are dropped simultaneously from the same heigt.: yenzfnv*4ht. Ignore air resistance. Compare their acceleray:ze.nfn *v4t tions.

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A brick and a feather falcqojf--f f 8)e*ed9w ol to the earth at their respective terminal velocities. Which object experiences the greater foe-f wf- 89f e)co*jqodrce of air friction?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object of mass m is hanging by a string from the ceiling of an el+ 1v3qym 26xw i9nnn2ymsd-i qevator. The elevator is mmy3 dm 1-6nnx +i2swn29qvqiyoving up at constant speed. What is the tension in the string?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object of mass m is hanging by a string /s)u5 y)wgmj; xsw)q wfrom the ceiling of an elevator. The elevator is moving upward, but slowing dys )xmqu;w5gw s )w)/jown. What is the tension in the string?

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object sits on a frictionless surface. A 16-N forn o na,4f46tcjce is applied to the object, and it accelerates atf4 6tc,j n4ona $2.0 \; m/s^2$. What is the mass of the object?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A sports car of mass 1000 kg can accelerate q4pkl0y9eeg;4/e9vr.uaeba from rest to 27 m/s in 7.0 s. What is theuap0;ry4eeg9q ke 9l4b. /aev average forward force on the car?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Starting from rest, a 4.0-kg body reaches a speed of 8. r v.x 3+j:wrw,vultz-i.iel:( 6l bnz0 m/s in 2.0 s. What is th,-wl:u viz:jr(i3.l txbv . zl+ren w6e net force acting on the body?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An antitank weapon fires a 3.00-kg ro.so2qa a0rxkf2 e8k(t 2qo4jjcket which acquires a speed of 50.0 m/s after traveoqs8o k(q2j .axer2j0t4f 2akling
90.0 cm down a launching tube. Assuming the rocket was accelerated uniformly, what is the average force acted on it?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If you push a 4.0-kg mass with the same force that youd0miq6 :2bzgk/gjjx.nr 1m z3 push a 10-kg mass from rest 3m0x :zd/k6gi zmgr. 2jnjb1q,

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the mass of a pers d*m*cm3(vn q c, caj 0osb1-(whc7hkson who weighs 110 lb?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the mass of an object that weighs 250 N on the sef5.;x2 plnzeux6 tl2 urface of the Earth where the accele5 f2e.2t;6 xlnexupz lration due to gravity is $9.80 \; m/s^2$?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object has a mass of 60 kgo5wjx 6zpj)+o8 orh-w , kb(ji on the Earth. What is the mass of the object on the surface of the Moon where the acceleration due to gravi orw6xpz-)+kb58jjw o,( joihty is only 1/6 of that on the Earth?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Object A weighs 40 N on Earth, and object Bkim0j pb;lz;a+ v dmw- z )hmff3n/-.m weighs 40 N on the Moon. The Moon's gravi)p-m; nw m af0d+mfkhvb-/.jl i3zz ;mty is one sixth of Earth's. Compare the masses of the objects.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Sue and Sean are having a tug-of-war by pul)t 6 2yjla6iv ;cep4kbi3g*bh ling on opposite ends of a 4.8-kg rope.i*bv3g)hit 24a e; 6l6bkc jpy Sue pulls with a 61-N force. What is Sean's force if the rope accelerates toward Sue at $3.7 \; m/s^2$?

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A stack of books rests on a level frictionless surface. A force F acts v.cn(zrfq3q x, +o :gdon the stack, and it accelerates n,dq xgfvr 3.o+z( qc:at $6.2 \; m/s^2$. A 4.9 kg book is then added to the stack. The same force is applied, and now the stack accelerates at $4.5 \; m/s^2$. What was the mass of the original stack?

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two horizontal forces act on a 5.0-kg mass. One force has a magnitude of 8.0 Nyq ar+ .kp)/*di77c lhrknru1 and is directed due north. The second force toward the * ).pakk l niy+dhrr/q7cru71east has a magnitude of 6.0 N. What is the acceleration of the mass?

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object of mass 6000 kg rests on the flatbed of a truck. It is held in place d 4a.dk ihrooe; )02trby metal brackets thatare t.h io r2o;k)dd04 can exert a maximum horizontal force of 9000 N. When the truck is traveling 15 m/s, what is the minimum stopping distance if the load is not to slide forward into the cab?

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An object of mass 6000 kg rests on the flatbed of a truck. It is hepu jiop* (cn5 *tpu,q-ld in place by metal brackets that can exert a maximum horizontal force of 9000 N. When the truck is traveling 15 m/s, what is the minimum stopping time if the load is n5c j-t,uo pipqpu(* n*ot to slide forward into the cab?

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